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Aztec Empire - Jefferson School District
Aztec Empire - Jefferson School District

... The Aztecs built an empire through warfare and trade and created an impressive capital city in Mesoamerica. The first Aztecs were farmers, but when they arrived in Central America, all the good farmland was taken. To survive, they had to hire themselves out as warriors. ...
Cities and Empires Early American Civilizations
Cities and Empires Early American Civilizations

... • Center of trade, attracting thousands of merchants to its outdoor market places • Its construction was a miracle of human labor and engineering • Directed by priests and nobles, workers toiled day and night A). Workers created bridges and causeways by pulling soil from the bottom of the lake linki ...
Ch21 Packet.doc
Ch21 Packet.doc

... The Aztecs considered themselves to be the descendants of the Toltecs, and were greatly influenced by the remains of the Toltec empire. The center of government was found in Tenochtitlan, or modern day Mexico City. The Aztecs flourished from the late fourteenth century to the early sixteenth, but we ...
Aztecs Ch. 10 Notes
Aztecs Ch. 10 Notes

... o The Aztecs hear rumors of strangers arriving on the coast and so their immediate response was to welcome the Spanish into their capital city o Cortes and the Spanish march to Tenochtitlan or Aztec capital city o Emperor Moctezuma dies o The city of Tenochtitlan is destroyed by the Spanish ...
Fall of the Aztec & Incan Empires
Fall of the Aztec & Incan Empires

... little chance for wealth Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro were born in this province ...
12 ANCIENT AND CLASSICAL AMERICAS
12 ANCIENT AND CLASSICAL AMERICAS

... Conquered and colonized Oaxaco in southwestern Mexico Made alliance with Texcoco and Tlacopan Empire ruled 12 million people and most of Mesoamerica ...
7Mesoamerica
7Mesoamerica

... Built observatories to study the stars Developed the calendar and number system Also developed a writing system similar to Egyptian hieroglyphics ...
Civilizations of Middle America
Civilizations of Middle America

... War brought immense wealth and power. Tribute or payment from conquering people help the Aztecs turn their capital into magnificent city. ...
booklets 2011
booklets 2011

... •They planted _______________ and other ___________ ...
Chapter 7 Powerpoint
Chapter 7 Powerpoint

... pillars were covered with carvings. Each Mayan city had its own ruling chief surrounded by nobles and officials. Most Mayans were farmers and grew corn beans, squash, fruit trees, cotton and beautiful flowers. They developed a hieroglyphic writing system, an accurate calendar, and invented a writing ...
The Aztecs - WordPress.com
The Aztecs - WordPress.com

... Aztecs originally lived in the desert lands of Northern Mexico  In 1168, Huitzilopochtli (wheets-eeloh-POCH-tlee), the God of the Aztecs, commanded the people to migrate south and told them to look for an eagle perching on a cactus.  There they should settle and build a great city. ...
Aztec calendar
Aztec calendar

... periods each bearing the name of a different god. Starting from the first day, the number one through thirteen was associated with each god day. With 20 gods and 13 numbers, if run continually until a repeated god day and number would equal 260 days. This would run in repetition every 260 days. The ...
The Aztec Culture - Taconic Hills Central School District
The Aztec Culture - Taconic Hills Central School District

... nobles, commoners, serfs, and slaves. Figure 1 shows the dress of many of the four classes in a crowded market. Nobles were the highest in rank and could easily be recognized by the manner that they dressed. To achieve noble status one could become a religious leader or inherit the status. A common ...
Aztec Worldview in Pictures
Aztec Worldview in Pictures

... These roles define some of the most important elements of Aztec worldview. Each of you has a particular role with links and instructions below. Here are the general instructions for all of you. Please also see your specific instructions and questions below. ...
aztec and inca civilization 1
aztec and inca civilization 1

... warriors. Of these tribes, the Mexica was the most dominant. In fact, it was from this tribe that Mexico got its name! ...
Appendix 4 - Souls of Distortion
Appendix 4 - Souls of Distortion

... symbolic “G”.” (ibid., p.40-41). In the text applying to Fig. 10 of his book, Men also includes the Mixtecs as venerators of “the sacred “G” as the symbolic representation of the Milky Way.” Although Men doesn’t clearly state that Hunab K’u is the Milky Way, he could be thus interpreted in this stat ...
The Return of Quetzalcoátl and the Fall of Man
The Return of Quetzalcoátl and the Fall of Man

... Aztecs spoke a language called Náhuatl (pronounced NAH waht l). It belongs to a large group of Indian languages which also include the languages spoken by the Comanche, Pima, Shoshone and other tribes of western North America. The Aztec used pictographs to communicate through writing. Some of the pi ...
Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital city from 1325-1521, is
Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital city from 1325-1521, is

... another for other birds, reptiles, and mammals - with about 300 people dedicated to the care of the animals. The city center was also home to the ceremonial center, built inside of a 300-square meter walled square. It is well known that the Aztecs used human sacrifices as a part of their religious a ...
Mesoamerica Aztecs
Mesoamerica Aztecs

...  Mexico speaks Spanish today because of the conquistadors.  Modern day Mexico city was literally built right on top of ...
Treasures from the Aztec Empire
Treasures from the Aztec Empire

... This stone was used in gladiatorial sacrifices as part of the Flaying of Men ceremony, which honoured Xipe Tótec, god of spring and renewal. A captive warrior was tied to the stone and given a ‘weapon’ with a feather blade. Four warriors were then sent in to fight him carrying weapons with obsidian ...
Image used with permission from http://www
Image used with permission from http://www

... 1. Click on the following link to view an example of a video story. 2. Decide what information you are going to use in each of the Worldview categories to convey the Aztec Worldview. What words will appear on your screen? What images could you use to illustrate each aspect of the Aztec worldview? Wh ...
Ancient Civilizations Olmec/Maya File
Ancient Civilizations Olmec/Maya File

...  Some trees grow to be 200 feet tall (20 school buses)  Thousands of species of plants and animals live here  On the next page visit with some of the animals that live in rain forests ...
The Americas - Teacher Pages
The Americas - Teacher Pages

... civilization eventually began to decline around 1125. • Around 1170 the Toltec city of Tula, which was the center of the empire was sacked and burned down, ending the Toltec Empire. ...
THE AZTEC EMPIRE 
THE AZTEC EMPIRE 

... dominated by the Aztecs. The conquered people had to send soldiers to serve the Aztec emperor when they were needed. Meanwhile the Aztecs built up the island in the lake by driving wooden stakes into the bed of the lake then laying earth and rocks. They turned Tenochtitlan into a great city, with a ...
Costume and Control: Aztec Sumptuary Laws
Costume and Control: Aztec Sumptuary Laws

... grades that correspond to the number of captives taken in battle. Each rank not only had its own flamboyant feathered warrior suit, but also a special tilmatli, the Nahautl term for a garment variously translated as cloak, cape or mantle. The status of a warrior could be recognized on and off ...
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Aztec society

Pre-Columbian Aztec society was a highly complex and stratified society that developed among the Aztecs of central Mexico in the centuries prior to the Spanish conquest of Mexico, and which was built on the cultural foundations of the larger region of Mesoamerica. Politically, the society was organised into independent city-states, called altepetls, composed of smaller divisions (calpulli), which were again usually composed of one or more extended kinship groups. Socially, the society depended on a rather strict division between nobles and free commoners, both of which were themselves divided into elaborate hierarchies of social status, responsibilities, and power. Economically the society was dependent on agriculture, and also to a large extent on warfare. Other economically important factors were commerce, long distance and local, and a high degree of trade specialisation.
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