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Chapter 12
Chapter 12

... 2. Knowledge of the size of one of the star’s ellipses, along with knowledge of the period of its motion, permits calculation of the total mass of the two stars. 3. To determine how the system’s total mass is distributed between the two stars, we need only consider the ratio of the two stars’ distan ...
Stars, Stellar classification, H
Stars, Stellar classification, H

AAVSO: Mu Cephei, October 2002 Variable Star Of The Month
AAVSO: Mu Cephei, October 2002 Variable Star Of The Month

... When observing variables which have a red color like Mu Cep, it is recommended that the estimate be made by the so-called ”quick glance” method rather than by prolonged “stares.” Due to the Purkinje effect, red stars tend to excite the retina of the eye when watched for an extended period of time; a ...
Nearby Stars - How far away is it
Nearby Stars - How far away is it

Evolution of High
Evolution of High

... The degenerate pressure of electrons in the inert iron core cannot support the star against the pull of gravity only briefly, due to the high mass of the star. In an instant, electrons are force to combine with the protons in the iron nuclei to form neutrons, releasing neutrinos in the process. • Th ...
29.2 Measuring the Stars - Mr. Tobin`s Earth Science Class
29.2 Measuring the Stars - Mr. Tobin`s Earth Science Class

... Open Cluster: Not densely packed. Globular Cluster: Densely packed into spherical shape. ...
Is there life outside of Earth? Activity 2: Moving Stars and Their Planets
Is there life outside of Earth? Activity 2: Moving Stars and Their Planets

... and the “Rocky-planet” switch. A rocky planet is denser than a gaseous planet, so the mass of the rocky planet will be higher than a gaseous planet of the same size. The mass of the student-created planet is given in the upper right-hand corner of the model in multiples of Earth’s mass. Encourage yo ...
End of the line for a star like ours
End of the line for a star like ours

Collapse of an unstable Neutron Star to a Black Hole
Collapse of an unstable Neutron Star to a Black Hole

Life on the Main Sequence + Expansion to Red Giant
Life on the Main Sequence + Expansion to Red Giant

... stability fusing hydrogen in their cores. This chapter is about the long, stable middle age of stars on the main sequence and their old age as they swell to become giant stars. Here you will answer four essential questions: • Why is there a main sequence of stellar luminosities and surface temperatu ...
H Exhaustion - University of Arizona
H Exhaustion - University of Arizona

... • Sun will spend ~4 Gyr moving from core H exhaustion to RGB - 40% of total H consumption and lifetime ...
Jeopardy
Jeopardy

... see light from distant stars? ...
Animated Planets PowerPoint Presentation
Animated Planets PowerPoint Presentation

... The next visible comet is Comet Faye. Comet Faye's last perihelion was on November 15, 2006. It reached an apparent magnitude of 9.5 during that orbit. The orbital period of Comet Faye is 7.55 years Its next perihelion will occur on May 29, 2014. During this next appearance, its apparent magnitude i ...
Stars change over their life cycles.
Stars change over their life cycles.

... If you look at stars, you will probably notice that some appear to be brighter than others. The amount of light a star gives off and its distance from Earth determine how bright it appears to an observer. A star that gives off a huge amount of light can appear faint if it is far away. On the other h ...
December 2015
December 2015

... the black hole. A black hole the mass of Earth would have an event horizon less than a centimeter in radius; a black hole the mass of the sun would have an event horizon just a few kilometers in radius; and a supermassive black hole would have an event horizon the size of a planetary orbit. Our gala ...
Astronomy Worksheet
Astronomy Worksheet

... *A, B and F stars are within the right range of temperatures to energize their Hydrogen gas without ionizing it. Thus the Hydrogen “Balmer” lines are very strong in these stars. At lower temperatures the Hydrogen gas isn’t as easily excited, thus the Balmer lines aren’t as strong in G and K stars, a ...
Papervision3D star (sun) tutorial and source - 02
Papervision3D star (sun) tutorial and source - 02

... The corona and star glow combined and masked by a perfect circle The planes are all on the same depth and level. This works because we're using alpha ratios to determine where one plane's visibility starts and the other disappears. The star glow textures stands on its own, it is inherently radial an ...
E1 Introduction to the universe
E1 Introduction to the universe

... the matter could be found in Massive Astronomical Compact Halo Objects or MACHOs for short. There is some evidence that lots of ordinary matter does exist in these groupings. These can be thought of as low-mass failed stars or high-mass planets. They could even be black holes. These would produce li ...
elementary measuring stars
elementary measuring stars

... greater and greater distance. From Mars we would be able to measure distance to even further stars, and from Jupiter even more distant stars would be detectable by their parallax. From Venus, however, only closer stars could be measured. ...
Helium Fusion What Will Happen When There Is No More Helium in
Helium Fusion What Will Happen When There Is No More Helium in

... The core will cool down. Carbon fusion will start immediately. The star will explode. The core will start to collapse. The hydrogen fusing shells will go out. ...
CP2: KUPKA et al.: Observational signatures of atmospheric velocity
CP2: KUPKA et al.: Observational signatures of atmospheric velocity

... ones very closely; although the star has very small v sin i, it does not furnish any useful information about a possible atmospheric velocity field. ...
Death of Stars notes
Death of Stars notes

... Under the strain, the crust fractures, which results in an X-ray outburst and a speedup kick from the fasterspinning interior. Processes that would lead to a sudden slow-down in the spin pose a new theoretical challenge! ...
The Stars: Distance, Luminosity, Size
The Stars: Distance, Luminosity, Size

... L=4πR2 σT4 Two stars have the same surface temperature, but the radius of one is 10 times the radius of the other. The larger star is 1) 10 times more luminous ...
File
File

... • Supernovas are a thousand times more violent than novas. • The explosions of supernovas completely destroy the white dwarf star and may destroy much of the red giant. ...
Multiple Choice, continued
Multiple Choice, continued

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Star of Bethlehem



In Christian tradition, the Star of Bethlehem, also called the Christmas Star, revealed the birth of Jesus to the Biblical Magi, and later led them to Bethlehem. The star appears only in the nativity story of the Gospel of Matthew, where astrologers from the east are inspired by the star to travel to Jerusalem. There they meet King Herod of Judea, and ask where the king of the Jews had been born. Herod, following a verse from the Book of Micah interpreted as a prophecy, directs them to Bethlehem, to the south of Jerusalem. The star leads them to Jesus' home in the town, where they worship him and give him gifts. The wise men are then given a divine warning not to return to Herod so they return home by a different route.Many Christians see the star as a miraculous sign to mark the birth of the Christ (or messiah). Some theologians claimed that the star fulfilled a prophecy, known as the Star Prophecy. Astronomers have made several attempts to link the star to unusual astronomical events, such as a conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn, a comet or a supernova.Many modern scholars do not consider the story to be describing a historical event but a pious fiction created by the author of the Gospel of Matthew.The subject is a favorite at planetarium shows during the Christmas season, although the Biblical account describes Jesus with a broader Greek word, which can mean either ""infant"" or ""child"" (paidon), rather than the more specific word for infant (brephos), possibly implying that some time has passed since the birth. The visit is traditionally celebrated on Epiphany (January 6) in Western Christianity.
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