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Assignment 7 - Department of Physics and Astronomy
Assignment 7 - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... ____ 32. The apparent brightness of stars in general tells us nothing about their distances (i.e. we cannot assume that  the dimmer stars are farther away.) In order for the apparent brightness of a star to be a good indicator of its  distance, all the stars would have to be: a. at the same distance ...
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... For the last twenty years, exoplanet discoveries have increased exponentially as detection techniques are improved and better understood. An extrasolar planet, also known as an exoplanet, is a planet in orbit around a star other than the Sun. Researchers are finding that there are many systems like ...
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... brighter than an entire galaxy, and can be seen from very far away. Because blue giant stars only live a short time, scientists use them to find places in outer space where new stars are forming. Remember when we talked about sun-sized stars? We said that at the end of their lives these stars expand ...
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... Parallax You and your friend are sitting behind a woman with a large hat. Astronomers use parallax to measure the distances to nearby stars. They look at a star when Earth is on one side of the sun. Then they look at the same star again six months later, when Earth is on the other side of the sun. ...
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... Hint: the Earth is still very far from this planetary system. Solution We are observing this transit from very far away, so the distance between the planet and the host star will not affect the answer. The difference is just the cross sectional area of the planet. Jupiter’s radius is 11 times the Ea ...
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... Two bright planets and the brightest stars share the evening sky this May. Soon after sunset golden Jupiter appears in the northeast. Beside Jupiter is Spica, the brightest star in Virgo. Below Jupiter, near the horizon, is orange Arcturus, the brightest star in the northern sky. As the sky darkens ...
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this PDF file - University of Leicester Open Journals

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QDSpaperFred1.tex

... and other high-density stars with eq. 4. Eq. 5 eliminates most normal and all giant stars. Eq. 3 eliminates hot stars, even on the main sequence, because we do not expect them to live long enough for intelligest life to develop. Eq. 1 limits the sample to stars with accurately measured distances. Th ...
1” “Sky-Notes” of the Open University Astronomy Club. April 2005
1” “Sky-Notes” of the Open University Astronomy Club. April 2005

... glare. At times features along different parts of the limb are better presented due the effect of libration – an apparent wobbling of the Moon about its axis – that allows us to see about 59% of its surface. The BAA Handbook and some monthly magazines (Sky & Telescope) give details of the magnitude ...
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Star of Bethlehem



In Christian tradition, the Star of Bethlehem, also called the Christmas Star, revealed the birth of Jesus to the Biblical Magi, and later led them to Bethlehem. The star appears only in the nativity story of the Gospel of Matthew, where astrologers from the east are inspired by the star to travel to Jerusalem. There they meet King Herod of Judea, and ask where the king of the Jews had been born. Herod, following a verse from the Book of Micah interpreted as a prophecy, directs them to Bethlehem, to the south of Jerusalem. The star leads them to Jesus' home in the town, where they worship him and give him gifts. The wise men are then given a divine warning not to return to Herod so they return home by a different route.Many Christians see the star as a miraculous sign to mark the birth of the Christ (or messiah). Some theologians claimed that the star fulfilled a prophecy, known as the Star Prophecy. Astronomers have made several attempts to link the star to unusual astronomical events, such as a conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn, a comet or a supernova.Many modern scholars do not consider the story to be describing a historical event but a pious fiction created by the author of the Gospel of Matthew.The subject is a favorite at planetarium shows during the Christmas season, although the Biblical account describes Jesus with a broader Greek word, which can mean either ""infant"" or ""child"" (paidon), rather than the more specific word for infant (brephos), possibly implying that some time has passed since the birth. The visit is traditionally celebrated on Epiphany (January 6) in Western Christianity.
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