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GRB Progenitors and their environments
GRB Progenitors and their environments

The First Thousand Exoplanets
The First Thousand Exoplanets

... smallest exoplanets yet detected orbiting a red dwarf very similar to Barnard’s Star. In 1988, Bruce Campbell and his collaborators published radial velocity evidence of a planetary companion to Gamma Cephei, though they used cautious language in their paper (Campbell et al. 1988). The interpretatio ...
Main Sequence Lifetime
Main Sequence Lifetime

... • At this point the formation of H- ions (hydrogen atoms with 2 electrons) regulates how much radiation can escape - just as greenhouse gases in the Earth’s atmosphere trap in heat • The star is now a red giant - it can no longer cool and moves almost vertically up the red giant branch on the H-R di ...
The Evening Sky Map
The Evening Sky Map

... Diffuse Nebula – A cloud of gas illuminated by nearby stars. Double Star – Two stars that appear close to each other in the sky; either linked by gravity so that they orbit each other (binary star) or lying at different distances from Earth (optical double). Apparent separation of stars is given in ...
INSIDE LAB 7: Measuring the Velocities of Stars
INSIDE LAB 7: Measuring the Velocities of Stars

G-stars - Gemini Astronomie
G-stars - Gemini Astronomie

Stellar Physics Lecture 1
Stellar Physics Lecture 1

... – The nearest star, Proxima Centauri is at a distance of 1.3 pc. What is its parallax? ...
chapter 14 - Astronomy
chapter 14 - Astronomy

... that controls the rate of consumption of hydrogen fuel. 2. The overall effect of the mechanism is that nuclear fusion proceeds at a rate that is just enough to keep the star in hydrostatic equilibrium. Main Sequence Life of Stars 1. In the core of a main sequence star, the following sequence of even ...
Planisphere
Planisphere

... distortion, constellations in the sky will not appear as they do on the planisphere, but the planisphere can help us identify bright stars and give us a general idea of where to look for other stars. It's also very useful in figuring out when certain star will rise or set. The best way to get comfor ...
Review: How does a star*s mass determine its life story?
Review: How does a star*s mass determine its life story?

Jupiter (a.k.a. "Jove") was the King of the Roman Gods and the
Jupiter (a.k.a. "Jove") was the King of the Roman Gods and the

... Jupiter (a.k.a. "Jove") was the King of the Roman Gods and the patron of the Roman state. To the ancient Greeks, he was known as Zeus, ruler of the Greek Gods and Mount Olympus. This is the symbol for Jupiter: Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and by far the largest of all nine planets. Jupit ...
society journal - Auckland Astronomical Society
society journal - Auckland Astronomical Society

... World Health Organisation, was published it put the total death toll from the accident at just 59. Fifty workers in the plant died from acute radiation sickness and so far only nine cases of cancer can be attributed to the accident. This, the documentary stated, is a huge discrepancy between predict ...
Lecture 19 Brightness Units
Lecture 19 Brightness Units

... atoms in its transparent, slightly cooler, overlying atmosphere. Different stars show different absorption lines. Why? – Which spectral lines appear depends mainly on the temperature of the atmosphere. – The elemental composition of stars does not (usually) vary enough to make a big effect. ...
Stages 7 to 9 - Sun
Stages 7 to 9 - Sun

... Off the Main Sequence - The Evolution of a Sun-like Star Stages 7 - 9 While on the main sequence, the star is burning hydrogen. It’s luminosity is determined by the stars mass. The most intense fusion is occurring at the center regions of the core (highest pressure and temperature). ...
matthewchristianstarprodject
matthewchristianstarprodject

... pressure from the core is balanced by the inward gravitational pressure from the overlying layers. ...
Evolution of a Planetary System
Evolution of a Planetary System

... same distance from it, it would be too hot to live on Earth. Others may point out that the Earth could orbit at a comfortable distance from an A-type star, much further than its current position, but that sunlight would be white, not yellow. 4. Optional Transparencies. Using transparencies, quickly ...
REACH FOR THE STARS MLK 2009
REACH FOR THE STARS MLK 2009

... What are Hayashi tracks? The lines on the HR which represent the path a star follows during its life. What causes a sun like star to suddenly contract in diameter? Termination of radiative pressure. How many times will a blue giant orbit the center of the Milky Way during its life? Less than one. Wh ...
Guidestar: February, 2015 - Houston Astronomical Society
Guidestar: February, 2015 - Houston Astronomical Society

... presentations have racked up an impressive 1,000 views by HAS members since he started recording just one year ago. And as the committee chairs shared status and vision for their specific areas, the meeting format quickly changed into a high energy discussion of where the society could improve and e ...
H-RDiagramSE
H-RDiagramSE

... now known as a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, or H-R diagram, is still used today to classify stars into groups. Question: What does an H-R diagram reveal about star types? 1. Observe: Look at the temperature axis on the diagram. What is unusual about this axis? ...
Powerpoint Presentation (large file)
Powerpoint Presentation (large file)

... neutron stars produce novae and bursters • Material from an ordinary star in a close binary can fall onto the surface of the companion white dwarf or neutron star to produce a surface layer in which thermonuclear reactions can explosively ignite • Explosive hydrogen fusion may occur in the surface l ...
David`s Mapping the Heavens[1]
David`s Mapping the Heavens[1]

CHAPTER 7—ATOMS AND STARLIGHT
CHAPTER 7—ATOMS AND STARLIGHT

... a. As the train approaches, the horn will sound lower in pitch than when it is moving away. b. As the train approaches, the horn will sound higher in pitch than when it is moving away. c. There will be no change in the pitch of the horn as it moves by. d. The horn will get louder as the train moves ...
Astronomical Toolkit
Astronomical Toolkit

... stars. Some appear bright and others very faint as seen from Earth. Some of the faint stars are intrinsically very bright, but are very distant. Some of the brightest stars in the sky are very faint stars that just happen to lie very close to us. When observing, we are forced to stay on Earth or nea ...
Student Exploration Sheet: Growing Plants
Student Exploration Sheet: Growing Plants

... In the early 1900s, astronomers were able to identify many star characteristics such as color, size, temperature, and luminosity—or how bright a star is. However, astronomers did not yet understand exactly how these characteristics were related. Using the H-R Diagram Gizmo™, you will discover some o ...
Supernovae and supernova remnants
Supernovae and supernova remnants

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Star of Bethlehem



In Christian tradition, the Star of Bethlehem, also called the Christmas Star, revealed the birth of Jesus to the Biblical Magi, and later led them to Bethlehem. The star appears only in the nativity story of the Gospel of Matthew, where astrologers from the east are inspired by the star to travel to Jerusalem. There they meet King Herod of Judea, and ask where the king of the Jews had been born. Herod, following a verse from the Book of Micah interpreted as a prophecy, directs them to Bethlehem, to the south of Jerusalem. The star leads them to Jesus' home in the town, where they worship him and give him gifts. The wise men are then given a divine warning not to return to Herod so they return home by a different route.Many Christians see the star as a miraculous sign to mark the birth of the Christ (or messiah). Some theologians claimed that the star fulfilled a prophecy, known as the Star Prophecy. Astronomers have made several attempts to link the star to unusual astronomical events, such as a conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn, a comet or a supernova.Many modern scholars do not consider the story to be describing a historical event but a pious fiction created by the author of the Gospel of Matthew.The subject is a favorite at planetarium shows during the Christmas season, although the Biblical account describes Jesus with a broader Greek word, which can mean either ""infant"" or ""child"" (paidon), rather than the more specific word for infant (brephos), possibly implying that some time has passed since the birth. The visit is traditionally celebrated on Epiphany (January 6) in Western Christianity.
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