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NAME: Computer Science 461 Midterm Exam March 14, 2014
NAME: Computer Science 461 Midterm Exam March 14, 2014

... b. Both IP routers and Ethernet hubs drop packets when there is congestion. c. Ethernet switches learn the location of hosts on their network by observing the frames they process. d. If an IP router doesn’t know the location of a destination IP address in a packet it receives, it will flood the pack ...
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Wake-on-LAN



Wake-on-LAN (WoL) is an Ethernet or Token ring computer networking standard that allows a computer to be turned on or awakened by a network message.The message is usually sent by a program executed on another computer on the same local area network. It is also possible to initiate the message from another network by using subnet directed broadcasts or a WOL gateway service. Equivalent terms include wake on WAN, remote wake-up, power on by LAN, power up by LAN, resume by LAN, resume on LAN and wake up on LAN. In case the computer being awakened is communicating via Wi-Fi, a supplementary standard called Wake on Wireless LAN (WoWLAN) must be employed.The WOL and WoWLAN standards are often supplemented by vendors to provide protocol-transparent on-demand services, for example in the Apple Bonjour wake-on-demand (Sleep Proxy) feature.
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