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PowerPoint Presentation - Lecture 9
PowerPoint Presentation - Lecture 9

... * Stress reduction techniques, exercise, salt restriction, dec. in ETOH intake, no smoking, wt. reduction • Systolic pressure >140 mm/hg = antihypertensive meds started • Pt. education & compliance very important as in a good history ...
Treatment of Cough
Treatment of Cough

... Treatment of Cough 1. Antitussive a. Opioid i. Codeine (methylmorphine) b. Non – opioid i. Dextromethorphan 2. Expectorant a. Guaifenesin 3. Mucolytics a. N – actylcysteine b. Bromhexine c. Ambroxol (active metabolite of Bromhexine) ...
Bronchial Asthma: Pathophysiologic Concepts
Bronchial Asthma: Pathophysiologic Concepts

... DRUG-RECEPTOR COMPLEX which physiochemical reactions that STIMULATE/activate ...
see p. A35 - Viktor`s Notes for the Neurosurgery Resident
see p. A35 - Viktor`s Notes for the Neurosurgery Resident

... - exacerbates their poisoning. pretreat with benzodiazepines (to avoid seizures). physostigmine also has nonspecific analeptic activities (response to physostigmine does not confirm diagnosis of anticholinergic poisoning!). persistent signs of intoxication can be treated with longer-acting cholinest ...
ranolazine - Physicians Academy
ranolazine - Physicians Academy

... Chronic Angina • A condition that impairs quality of life and is associated with decreased life expectancy • Current major drug therapies Nitrates ß-blockers, Calcium antagonists All these affect HR and BP ...
GlucodOX™ Overview
GlucodOX™ Overview

... a 6-minute walk test used as secondary measure. There was a significant improvement of the primary and secondary outcome measures. For the WOMAC total score, participants were significantly improved (p < 0.0001) after taking the supplement for 1 month and continued into the 2-month period and after ...
Antiarrhythmic Drugs
Antiarrhythmic Drugs

... ectopic activity. Drugs have antiarrhythmic properties by virtue of their β -receptor–blocking action and direct membrane effects Some of these drugs have selectivity for cardiac β 1 receptors e.g. metoprolol, Some have intrinsic sympathomimetic activity e.g. pindolol. Some have marked direct membra ...
Pharmacology MCQs
Pharmacology MCQs

... b. for most drugs the dissolution rate is the rate limiting step. c. acidic drugs are mainly absorbed from the stomach. d. basic drugs dissolve more readily in the intestinal than in ...
new-ff-Benzodiazepines-
new-ff-Benzodiazepines-

... greater the binding. They are also very effectively distributed to the brain. Compounds without 3-OH group have long half-lives and undergo conversion to the 3-hydroxyl compounds by hepatic oxidation. Compounds with 3-OH (oxazepam, lorazepam) are short-acting because they are rapidly conjugated and ...
Using this template - British Hypertension Society
Using this template - British Hypertension Society

... •If a diuretic is required, choose a thiazidelike diuretic, such as chlortalidone (12.5 mg–25.0mg once daily) or indapamide (1.5mg SR, or 2.5 mg once daily) in preference to a conventional thiazide diuretic such as bendroflumethiazide or hydrochlorthiazide. [new 2011] ...
Evidence-Based Clinical Effects of Selective Estrogen Receptor
Evidence-Based Clinical Effects of Selective Estrogen Receptor

... “selective” actions. Positive skeletal and cardiovascular benefits of tamoxifen have been demonstrated in women who receive the drug either as primary or adjuvant therapy for breast cancer. The uterine effects of tamoxifen, however, may not conform to the ideal pattern of “selectivity”, and other si ...
Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Artery Disease

... - thrombus formation - changes in vasomotor tone (spasm) ...
A review of drug isomerism and its significance
A review of drug isomerism and its significance

... more potent and metabolized by ring oxidation while R‑Warfarin is less potent and metabolized by side chain reduction, half life of S‑Warfarin is 32 hours while it is 54 hours for R‑Warfarin.[5,9] Pharmacodynamic differences resulting out of stereoisomerism can be in pharmacological activity and pot ...
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... In patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy:  Losartan, in combination with other antihypertensive therapy (non- ...
felix may 2nd year neuroscience Neuroreceptor characterisation by
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... is hard to reconcile such a result. Perhaps this slope value was due to a calculation error. Errors in the procedure itself, as described in the methods section, meant that out of the 7 or so sets of data only 2 were of any use for analysis. Performing the experiment with groups, or with better assi ...
Cardiovascular Drugs
Cardiovascular Drugs

... 1-Most (98%) of plasma doxazosin is protein bound. In vitro data in human plasma indicate that doxazosin mesylate has no effect on protein binding of digoxin, warfarin, phenytoin, or ...
скачати - Essays, term papers, dissertation, diplomas - ua
скачати - Essays, term papers, dissertation, diplomas - ua

... analgesia. Loperamide is another morphine-like drug used solely to treat diarrhoea. It penetrates the blood-brain barrier poorly and as such has a low abuse potential. Treatment of Cough As the site of action is the CNS morphine is not used as a cough suppressant because of its abuse potential. Alth ...
Opoid Analgesics Essay Research Paper Opioid AnalgesicsOpium
Opoid Analgesics Essay Research Paper Opioid AnalgesicsOpium

... Methadone is characteristically used in the treatment of heroin addicts. It works because it has a much greater duration of action than morphine and therefore does not cause the sudden euphoria/dysphoria that morphine does. As it acts at the same receptor as morphine it can prevent the euphoric eff ...
Drug therapy of Angina Pectoris
Drug therapy of Angina Pectoris

... Disadvantages • 1. decrease contractility eject time , ventricular volume O2consumption • 2. blockβ2- R on coronary artery coronary artery contract coronary blood flow • These deleterious effects are balanced by using nitrates concomitantly ...
Towards a Molecular Description of the GABA
Towards a Molecular Description of the GABA

... Pentameric integral membrane protein containing an ion channel selective for chloride ions. ...
Hypertension
Hypertension

... mechanism of actions Decreased plasma and tissue level of sodium – vasodilatation, Better plasticity of vessel wall Decreased volume of intravascular fluid – decrease of BP ...
DRUGS THAT AFFECT CARDIOVASCULAR FUNCTIONS
DRUGS THAT AFFECT CARDIOVASCULAR FUNCTIONS

... adrenoceptors on the effector organ. β – adrenoceptors antagonists selectively block β receptors effect of adrenaline. ...
drugs that affect cardiovascular system
drugs that affect cardiovascular system

... adrenoceptors on the effector organ. β – adrenoceptors antagonists selectively block β receptors effect of adrenaline. • The drugs have cardiac effects resulting from reduction of sympathetic drive characterized by reduced heart rate and myocardial contractility. • Propranolol, oxprenolol and labeta ...
Antihypertensive Drug Management to Achieve Systolic Blood
Antihypertensive Drug Management to Achieve Systolic Blood

... SPRINT trial can be found at the end of this document. Our experience showed that this formulary served the participants very well, although other non-formulary antihypertensive medications could also be used as deemed appropriate by individual SPRINT site investigators. While the ultimate choices o ...
Antihypertensive Agents
Antihypertensive Agents

... * Stress reduction techniques, exercise, salt restriction, dec. in ETOH intake, no smoking, wt. reduction • Systolic pressure >140 mm/hg = antihypertensive meds started • Pt. education & compliance very important as in a good history Hypertension • Pharmacological therapy - Individualized * Want to ...
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Discovery and development of beta-blockers

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