• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Document
Document

... The EMB plate helps to determine whether the sample of bacteria I used contained E. coli or not. If E. coli was present in the sample, then the smear would have been purple with a bright green sheen. The sample I used was purple in color, indicating that it did not contain E. coli. If a large amount ...
Lecture Presentation to accompany Principles of Life
Lecture Presentation to accompany Principles of Life

... energy by oxidizing inorganic substances and use it to fix carbon. Inorganic compounds oxidized include ammonia, nitrite, hydrogen gas, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur, and other materials. ...
Document
Document

... infection and was treated with eye drops. After one week he started to cough and was seen by a pediatrician. Which bacterium was found? a. Chlamydia b. Rickettsia c. Treponema pallidum d. Coxiella 10. A 72 y. old male was admitted to the internal medicine ward after suffering from fever and bad gene ...
Variation in Culturable Gut Microorganisms of the Catalpa Sphinx
Variation in Culturable Gut Microorganisms of the Catalpa Sphinx

... Microorganisms exist in all ecosystems and are essential to the physiological, behavioral, and ecological interactions of essentially all living species. Insects, like other animals, rely heavily on the microorganisms living in them as mutualistic symbionts for a diverse variety of functions (review ...
Prokaryotic Cells
Prokaryotic Cells

... because the runs are longer in the favourable direction. It has not been proven, for Escherichia coli, that the bacteria change direction on entering unfavourable regions. Presumably this could occur to a specific noxious stimulus to which the cell has specific receptors. The Structure of Bacterial ...
Otitis Externa Lort Smith Ear Disease Seminar
Otitis Externa Lort Smith Ear Disease Seminar

... tissue, yet there is hardly any tissue that it cannot infect if the tissue defenses are compromised. • Vast array of exotoxins including toxin A which impairs protein synthesis, causing cell death (similar to Diphtheria toxin) ...
CHEMICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF A SPECIES
CHEMICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF A SPECIES

... substance seems to be present in cultures of the organisms in much smaller quantities than the type-specific carbohydrates. The molecule also is probably smaller since it passes through collodion membranes with ease, and through parchment membranes fairly readily. The results of the chemical tests, ...
Ocular Antibiotics and Anti-infectives
Ocular Antibiotics and Anti-infectives

... Distribution of Bacteria Isolated from Endophthalmitis (1993-2010) (N=518) Gram-positives = 92.5% Gram-negatives = 7.5% Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus ...
Sample pages 1 PDF
Sample pages 1 PDF

... activity. Hemolysin genes are known to be promiscuous among bacterial species [14], so detection without functional assessment is not sufficient for microbial characterization. Point mutation analysis of the three-part hemolysin enzyme complex can be applied using genetic techniques, but in this cas ...
2005b-solved
2005b-solved

... d. Infection from Str. Fecalis e. Infection from Staph. Saprophyticus 53. The Helicobacter pylori bacterium is the most significant cause of 70-100% of patients with stomach ulcers, upper intestine and gastritis. Which of the following symptoms DOES NOT usually occur from a Helicobacter pylori infec ...
infection control and drugs in the dental clinic
infection control and drugs in the dental clinic

Mesosomes of Bacillus Species, Seen by Negative Staining
Mesosomes of Bacillus Species, Seen by Negative Staining

... some distortion during embedding and sectioning, as the width is less than the average (0.5 pm). The mesosome is in the middle, and is also shown at higher magnification. A whole bacterium from an exponentially growing culture, negatively stained by simply mixing a drop of culture and a drop of stai ...
The ways in which bacteria resist antibiotics
The ways in which bacteria resist antibiotics

... whether our focus should be on finding new potential targets or if we in fact could successfully use the ‘old’ targets to find the new antibiotics. The latter approach would certainly save us time. ...
Microbiology - International Federation of Infection Control
Microbiology - International Federation of Infection Control

... • If microbe causes disease – called an infection • If source of microbe is patient’s own flora –called an endogenous infection • If source of microbe is flora from outside the patient’s body – called exogenous infection ...
Class tests topics of microbiology academic year
Class tests topics of microbiology academic year

... tuberculosis (PPD test), control – specific (BCG vaccine); susceptibility to antimicrobials – resistant mycobacteria; MOTT group of mycobacteria (other than tuberculosis) and M. leprae - occurrence, epidemiology – routes of transmission to humans; pathogenicity; infections caused by these bacteria; ...
Dadkhah and Najmabadi2
Dadkhah and Najmabadi2

... Strawberry is a rich source of bioactive compounds, such as phenolics and organic acids, which have antimicrobial activities properties against human pathogens. Their antimicrobial activity has gained importance as phenolic berry extracts inhibit the growth of selected Gram-negative intestinal bacte ...
Using Antibodies, Probiotics, Phages To Pressure Pathogens
Using Antibodies, Probiotics, Phages To Pressure Pathogens

... antigen serves as a virulence factor, the phagepromising choice as a source for antibodies that resistant clones proved less virulent for the could be used for treating diarrhea-causing incalves. fections not only in calves but also in humans. This approach to producing alternative treatCow-Produced ...
gram negative bacteria will be red.
gram negative bacteria will be red.

... The cell wall composition of Gram negative bacteria differs from that of Gram positives. Since Gram negative bacteria have a high lipid content in their cell walls, one theory holds that the decolorizer (acetone or ethanol) solubilizes the outer membrane of the cell wall thus ...
The successful outcome of antimicrobial therapy with
The successful outcome of antimicrobial therapy with

... The first rule of antibiotics is try not to use them, and the second rule is try not to use too many of them. —Paul L. Marino, The ICU Book Inappropriate antibacterial treatment and overuse of antibiotics have contributed to the emergence of antibacterial-resistant bacteria. Self prescription of ant ...
Archaebacteria - HRSBSTAFF Home Page
Archaebacteria - HRSBSTAFF Home Page

... Thermoacidophiles Obtaining Food ...
MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY
MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY

... Microbiology is the study of microorganisms usually less than 1mm in diameter which requires some form of magnification ( Microscope) to be seen clearly • Examples: ...
Bacterial biofilms: Importance in animal diseases
Bacterial biofilms: Importance in animal diseases

... The composition of the biofilm varies depending on the system under study. In general, the main component is water, and can represent up to 97% of the total content. Besides water and bacterial cells, the matrix is a complex that is mainly formed of extracellular polymer and, in a lesser amount, of ...
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF HEAVY METAL (LEAD, ZINC
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF HEAVY METAL (LEAD, ZINC

... cannot exist without metal ions. Trace amounts of heavy metals are also required by living organism including copper, cobalt, iron but excessive levels of essential metals however can be toxic to the organism (Franke et al., 2003). With rapid industrialization, pollution is also in rapid increase. P ...
Prescription for the Future
Prescription for the Future

... strains are created that may resist available antibiotic regimens. Antibiotic resistant bacteria are present throughout the food chain. Animals and plants are exposed to repetitive small doses because antibiotics are used in agricultural feed and fertilizers. This creates ideal conditions for resist ...
Responsible Use of Antibiotics in Endodontics
Responsible Use of Antibiotics in Endodontics

... strains are created that may resist available antibiotic regimens. Antibiotic resistant bacteria are present throughout the food chain. Animals and plants are exposed to repetitive small doses because antibiotics are used in agricultural feed and fertilizers. This creates ideal conditions for resist ...
< 1 ... 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 ... 76 >

Disinfectant



Disinfectants are antimicrobial agents that are applied to non-living objects to destroy microorganisms that are living on the objects. Disinfection does not necessarily kill all microorganisms, especially resistant bacterial spores; it is less effective than sterilization, which is an extreme physical and/or chemical process that kills all types of life. Disinfectants are different from other antimicrobial agents such as antibiotics, which destroy microorganisms within the body, and antiseptics, which destroy microorganisms on living tissue. Disinfectants are also different from biocides — the latter are intended to destroy all forms of life, not just microorganisms.Disinfectants work by destroying the cell wall of microbes or interfering with the metabolism.Sanitizers are substances that simultaneously clean and disinfect. Disinfectants are frequently used in hospitals, dental surgeries, kitchens, and bathrooms to kill infectious organisms.Bacterial endospores are most resistant to disinfectants, but some viruses and bacteria also possess some tolerance.In wastewater treatment, a disinfection step with chlorine, ultra-violet (UV) radiation or ozonation can be included as tertiary treatment to remove pathogens from wastewater, for example if it is to be reused to irrigate golf courses. An alternative term used in the sanitation sector for disinfection of waste streams, sewage sludge or fecal sludge is sanitisation or sanitization.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report