THE THIRTY-YEAR JOURNEY
... The Roman army was highly organised. Officers in the higher ranks were elected politicians, but most soldiers were employees of the state who signed up to the army for several years at a time. The army was divided into two parts – the legions and the auxiliary forces. Legionaries were all citizens o ...
... The Roman army was highly organised. Officers in the higher ranks were elected politicians, but most soldiers were employees of the state who signed up to the army for several years at a time. The army was divided into two parts – the legions and the auxiliary forces. Legionaries were all citizens o ...
The Rise of the Roman Republic
... plebeians to the Senate and the consuls. Later, they gained the power to veto, or overrule, actions by the Senate and government officials that they thought were unfair. Over time, the number of tribunes grew from 2 to 10. Plebeians could also elect a lawmaking body, the Council of Plebs. However, t ...
... plebeians to the Senate and the consuls. Later, they gained the power to veto, or overrule, actions by the Senate and government officials that they thought were unfair. Over time, the number of tribunes grew from 2 to 10. Plebeians could also elect a lawmaking body, the Council of Plebs. However, t ...
ANALYTIC SUMMARY
... Enrique HERNÁNDEZ PRIETO After their defeat in the First Punic War, the Carthaginians, led by the Barcids, initiated the extension of their domains in Spain. Their movements did not slip by the Romans, who developed a series of diplomatic maneuvers. The first possible contact with Hamilcar was follow ...
... Enrique HERNÁNDEZ PRIETO After their defeat in the First Punic War, the Carthaginians, led by the Barcids, initiated the extension of their domains in Spain. Their movements did not slip by the Romans, who developed a series of diplomatic maneuvers. The first possible contact with Hamilcar was follow ...
Teacher`s Guide - Discovery Education
... government is ruled by laws and elected officials.) Give students the following facts about the Roman Republic: ...
... government is ruled by laws and elected officials.) Give students the following facts about the Roman Republic: ...
MAGISTRATE: The Most Important Political Body of Roman Republic
... Before they were selected as magistrate they were either senatus or knight. After magistrates finished their office term which was one year, they gave a ten year break in order to be elected again[6]. Magistrates were political institutions and they were performing their duties in accordance with th ...
... Before they were selected as magistrate they were either senatus or knight. After magistrates finished their office term which was one year, they gave a ten year break in order to be elected again[6]. Magistrates were political institutions and they were performing their duties in accordance with th ...
FLORENCE AS A REPUBLIC
... public games, temples, upkeep of city, regulation of marketplaces, grain supply. QUAESTORS (2-40): financial officers and administrative assistants (civil and military); in charge of state treasury at Rome; in field, served as quartermasters and seconds- in-command. ...
... public games, temples, upkeep of city, regulation of marketplaces, grain supply. QUAESTORS (2-40): financial officers and administrative assistants (civil and military); in charge of state treasury at Rome; in field, served as quartermasters and seconds- in-command. ...
Rome I - HRSBSTAFF Home Page
... – Composed of Plebeians who represented the 35 tribes into which Rome was divided. – Tribunes = Roman officials in the Assembly of Tribes, elected by Plebeians. 10 Tribunes a year. They could veto any act or measure of the Senate, the assemblies or government officials ...
... – Composed of Plebeians who represented the 35 tribes into which Rome was divided. – Tribunes = Roman officials in the Assembly of Tribes, elected by Plebeians. 10 Tribunes a year. They could veto any act or measure of the Senate, the assemblies or government officials ...
Essay Question: Describe at least three similarities between
... Republic - government in which “the people” (however that term is defined) have an impact upon decisions Democratic Republic - a republic with democratic leanings (usually this means a representative democracy – “the people” impact decisions through direct votes, and through the election of represen ...
... Republic - government in which “the people” (however that term is defined) have an impact upon decisions Democratic Republic - a republic with democratic leanings (usually this means a representative democracy – “the people” impact decisions through direct votes, and through the election of represen ...
Roman art 509 BC
... his snaky legs, was originally shown in combat with a now-missing opponent. He raises his right arm, wrapped in an animal skin, to ward off a blow. The giant's unkempt hair and the clumps of body hair sprouting from his chest, belly, and shoulders emphasize his wildness and barbarity. The battle bet ...
... his snaky legs, was originally shown in combat with a now-missing opponent. He raises his right arm, wrapped in an animal skin, to ward off a blow. The giant's unkempt hair and the clumps of body hair sprouting from his chest, belly, and shoulders emphasize his wildness and barbarity. The battle bet ...
The Roman Republic
... Because the consuls would later become senators after their oneyear term in office, they almost always did what the senate wanted them to do. As the two men met and discussed state affairs, they attempted to reach (7) unanimous decisions. In the event of a disagreement, minor affairs would be d ...
... Because the consuls would later become senators after their oneyear term in office, they almost always did what the senate wanted them to do. As the two men met and discussed state affairs, they attempted to reach (7) unanimous decisions. In the event of a disagreement, minor affairs would be d ...
Direct Democracy in Ancient Athens and Rome
... Senators: rich (owning large lands), autocratic class, serving public office at least once Very influential through senatus consultum ...
... Senators: rich (owning large lands), autocratic class, serving public office at least once Very influential through senatus consultum ...
Hispania
... like that. All you can see for miles are mountains, and hills, and a river now and then. And, of course, the Lusitanians! Everyone’s heard of that lot… But in case you haven’t, they’re a Celtic people that live between the river Durius and the river Tagus, over in the west of Hispania. ...
... like that. All you can see for miles are mountains, and hills, and a river now and then. And, of course, the Lusitanians! Everyone’s heard of that lot… But in case you haven’t, they’re a Celtic people that live between the river Durius and the river Tagus, over in the west of Hispania. ...
The Senators
... resource, whose work underpinned the smooth running of the Roman Empire. As its name suggests, the equestrian class was originally composed of the Roman cavalry. In 218 BC, equestrians took on more commercial roles when Lex Claudia prevented Senators from becoming involved in trade or business. The ...
... resource, whose work underpinned the smooth running of the Roman Empire. As its name suggests, the equestrian class was originally composed of the Roman cavalry. In 218 BC, equestrians took on more commercial roles when Lex Claudia prevented Senators from becoming involved in trade or business. The ...
History.com - spr1nt1ngdrummer
... After the fall of the tarquin monarchy Rome became a republic. The Republic was ruled by the senate and its assembly. At the was the consuls, who were elected in office for one year, but could be extended because of military and they inducted legislation and were head of juries and military.Under th ...
... After the fall of the tarquin monarchy Rome became a republic. The Republic was ruled by the senate and its assembly. At the was the consuls, who were elected in office for one year, but could be extended because of military and they inducted legislation and were head of juries and military.Under th ...
Ancient Rome
... legislation to relieve economic difficulties. • They exposed the weakness of the Roman constitution ...
... legislation to relieve economic difficulties. • They exposed the weakness of the Roman constitution ...
Rome Geography of Rome: The Italian peninsula is 600 miles long
... Sulla was completely victorious and the Senate appointed him dictator in 82 B.C for an unlimited term. His task was to revise the constitution. Sulla created a country where the Senate was far more powerful than the Tribal Assembly. In 79 B.C, Sulla resigned as dictator and retired from public l ...
... Sulla was completely victorious and the Senate appointed him dictator in 82 B.C for an unlimited term. His task was to revise the constitution. Sulla created a country where the Senate was far more powerful than the Tribal Assembly. In 79 B.C, Sulla resigned as dictator and retired from public l ...
Pfingsten-5-Rise of Roman Republic
... The last governing body of the Roman Republic was the Assembly. The Assembly allowed plebeians, or common citizens, into its membership. Although the assembly didn't start out with much power, it definitely gained it as the Republic aged. From this body came the Roman Tribune, a position of power wh ...
... The last governing body of the Roman Republic was the Assembly. The Assembly allowed plebeians, or common citizens, into its membership. Although the assembly didn't start out with much power, it definitely gained it as the Republic aged. From this body came the Roman Tribune, a position of power wh ...
The Roman Republic
... • The third branch is the Consuls. They are made up of two people elected by the assembly but works for the senate. Consuls stay in office for a year, but they have to fight as generals and are also high judges. They also have lots of power, being able to order arrests, create new laws and forbid ac ...
... • The third branch is the Consuls. They are made up of two people elected by the assembly but works for the senate. Consuls stay in office for a year, but they have to fight as generals and are also high judges. They also have lots of power, being able to order arrests, create new laws and forbid ac ...
FROM ROMAN REPUBLIC TO ROMAN EMPIRE
... were slaves and residents of the Roman Republic who were not Roman ...
... were slaves and residents of the Roman Republic who were not Roman ...
document
... were inscribed on large bronze plaques. They forced the patricians to publish legal procedures as well. In 287 B.C., the lex Hortensia gave the concilium plebes the force of law for patricians and plebeians alike. Plebeians could now hold the consulship and wear the purple toga, the symbol of aristo ...
... were inscribed on large bronze plaques. They forced the patricians to publish legal procedures as well. In 287 B.C., the lex Hortensia gave the concilium plebes the force of law for patricians and plebeians alike. Plebeians could now hold the consulship and wear the purple toga, the symbol of aristo ...
OLIGARCHIC "DEMOCRACY" - Monthly Review Archives
... proprietors who competed with one another for wealth and power; their class position, however, in the absence of a superior state power, was sustained only by their own fragile collegiali ty. This form of state also implied an ambiguous relationship between the aristocracy and the subordinate classe ...
... proprietors who competed with one another for wealth and power; their class position, however, in the absence of a superior state power, was sustained only by their own fragile collegiali ty. This form of state also implied an ambiguous relationship between the aristocracy and the subordinate classe ...
Origins, Influences,Geography, Development of Roman Republic
... patricians Could not hold office If in debt, could be sold into slavery ...
... patricians Could not hold office If in debt, could be sold into slavery ...
Legislative assemblies of the Roman Republic
The legislative assemblies of the Roman Republic were political institutions in the ancient Roman Republic. According to the contemporary historian Polybius, it was the people (and thus the assemblies) who had the final say regarding the election of magistrates, the enactment of new statutes, the carrying out of capital punishment, the declaration of war and peace, and the creation (or dissolution) of alliances. Under the Constitution of the Roman Republic, the people (and thus the assemblies) held the ultimate source of sovereignty.Since the Romans used a form of direct democracy, citizens, and not elected representatives, voted before each assembly. As such, the citizen-electors had no power, other than the power to cast a vote. Each assembly was presided over by a single Roman Magistrate, and as such, it was the presiding magistrate who made all decisions on matters of procedure and legality. Ultimately, the presiding magistrate's power over the assembly was nearly absolute. The only check on that power came in the form of vetoes handed down by other magistrates.In the Roman system of direct democracy, two primary types of gatherings were used to vote on legislative, electoral, and judicial matters. The first was the Assembly (comitia), which was a gathering that was deemed to represent the entire Roman people, even if it did not contain all of the Roman citizens or, like the comitia curiata, excluded a particular class of Roman citizens (the plebs). The second was the Council (concilium), which was a gathering of citizens of a specific class. In contrast, the Convention was an unofficial forum for communication. Conventions were simply forums where Romans met for specific unofficial purposes, such as, for example, to hear a political speech. Voters always assembled first into Conventions to hear debates and conduct other business before voting, and then into Assemblies or Councils to actually vote.