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types of energy
types of energy

... in the form of rays or waves or particles and Examples • -Heat from the sun warming your face • -Heat from a light bulb • -Heat from a fire ...
Potential Energy
Potential Energy

... Work is the ________________________________________________________________________ The FORCE must be in the _____________________ direction as the direction the object moves. Is work being done in the following examples? Lift a book one meter Walking around the classroom with a book. In which case ...
Work and Energy
Work and Energy

... Where m = mass in kilograms (kg) g = gravity 9.8 m/s2 h = height in meters (m) ...
Forms of Energy notes
Forms of Energy notes

... B. ______________ ______________ or heat is the internal energy in substances – the vibration or movement of atoms and molecules in substances. Geothermal energy is an example of this. C. ______________ is the movement of a substance from one place to another. Wind and hydropower are examples of mo ...
Review Packet
Review Packet

... What is work? What is the formula for work? What are the units for work? What is power? What is the formula for power? What are the units for power? What is a machine? How do machines make work easier? What is mechanical advantage? How many different types of simple machines are there? What is an in ...
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Kinetic Energy - Mat

... Kinetic: energy of movement (depends on mass and velocity) ...
Work, Energy and Power Chapter 5 Work • Work is done when a
Work, Energy and Power Chapter 5 Work • Work is done when a

... Dissipative Forces  Total work around closed path is not zero.  Work done depends on length of path  Main dissipative force is friction  Dissipative forces cause energy loss as heat  Work done against friction = force of friction times distance moved = energy lost to  heat: Wf  = fkDd  Conservation  ...
Introduction into thermodynamics Thermodynamic variables
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... at constant temperature and pressure. Such conditions can be maintained in a laboratory or attained in nature. Gibbs free energy is therefore of central importance in thermodynamics. It is derived from internal energy and therefore has no absolute scale. Gibbs free energy is dened as G = U + PV − T ...
Name Date Period ______ ENERGY UNIT STUDY GUIDE Concept
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... Kinetic – A car has kinetic energy when it is being driven since it is moving. ...
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Energy Basics 11/14

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Energy Notes - KLang Science

...  Kinetic: moving object makes other objects move  pool cue and ball, contraction of leg muscle on bike pedal  Thermal: random movement (kinetic) of atoms/molecules  heat  Potential: static objects energy due to location/structure  water behind a dam (above sea level)  Chemical: potential ener ...
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The exam includes the following: PART A: 35 multiple choice ( 1

... SECTION 5.1 Three States of Matter  Describe the motion of an object by the position of the object in relation to a reference point.  Identify the two factors that determine speed.  Explain the difference between speed and velocity.  Analyze the relationship between velocity and acceleration.  ...
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First Half of Thermo

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Name - sfox4science

... highest point and its lowest potential energy at its lowest point. The object has the most kinetic energy at its lowest point because it is moving the fastest. 4. A kid takes off on a swing. Label the greatest potential energy ( ...
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Thermochemistry Ch. 20

... • Thermochemistry- study of energy released/absorbed during chemical reactions • Transfer of heat between the system and its surrounding • System- the reaction being observed • Surroundings- everything the system is in contact with • Universe Systems + Surroundings ...
Slayt 1
Slayt 1

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Golden Valley HS • AP Chemistry

... heats of formation in Appendix C. Note: the Hfo for elements is 0. Hess’s Law says that if a reaction is carried out in a series of steps, H for the overall reaction will equal the sum of the enthalpy changes for the individual steps. What you do mathematically to the operation you must also do th ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... c) The work done by the person in lifting the book from the ground to the final height is the same as the answer to part (a), 45.3 J. In part (a), the PE is calculated relative to the starting location of the application of the force on the book. The work done by the person is not related to the ans ...
Name: ______ Date:____________ Period:______ Chapter 12
Name: ______ Date:____________ Period:______ Chapter 12

... Energy that is stored due to the interaction between objects or particles. 6. If an object is on top of a hill or in a position off the ground, what type of energy does it have? Gravitational potential energy 7. What two things does gravitational potential energy depend on? The mass of the objects a ...
Reading: Different Forms of Energy
Reading: Different Forms of Energy

... The examples of energy you have read about so far involve objects being moved or physically changed. But both kinetic energy and potential energy have a variety of different forms. Some of the major forms of energy are mechanical energy, thermal energy, chemical energy, electrical energy, electromag ...
Energy levels
Energy levels

... Evidence for Energy Levels • How do we know when electrons jump energy levels? ...
Energy
Energy

... – 4. Radiant = Light: energy from the sun & light – 5. Nuclear: energy stored in the nucleus of an atom – 6. Sound: energy of vibrating sound waves – 7. Magnetic: energy of magnetism – 8. *Mechanical: Energy due to position and motion • Kinetic + Potential= Mechanical ...
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Conservation of energy



In physics, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant—it is said to be conserved over time. Energy can be neither created nor be destroyed, but it transforms from one form to another, for instance chemical energy can be converted to kinetic energy in the explosion of a stick of dynamite.A consequence of the law of conservation of energy is that a perpetual motion machine of the first kind cannot exist. That is to say, no system without an external energy supply can deliver an unlimited amount of energy to its surroundings.
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