Week 2 Notes - UWI St. Augustine
... • During development the diaphragm is displaced inferiorly to the lower thoracic aperture. It drags the phrenic nerve along with it. Referred Pain: Chest pain, lung pain, or pain in the diaphragm may be felt in the left shoulder. This is because the sensory origins of the phrenic nerve (C3-C5) also ...
... • During development the diaphragm is displaced inferiorly to the lower thoracic aperture. It drags the phrenic nerve along with it. Referred Pain: Chest pain, lung pain, or pain in the diaphragm may be felt in the left shoulder. This is because the sensory origins of the phrenic nerve (C3-C5) also ...
Transcripts/4_6 1
... a. The chief artery of the upper limb is going to be the subclavian artery (artery shown in blue). The subclavian artery will arch over the 1st rib (it is directly against the rib and can be compressed against it) and past the 1 st rib it changes names and becomes the axillary artery. b. The axillar ...
... a. The chief artery of the upper limb is going to be the subclavian artery (artery shown in blue). The subclavian artery will arch over the 1st rib (it is directly against the rib and can be compressed against it) and past the 1 st rib it changes names and becomes the axillary artery. b. The axillar ...
Ascending pharyngeal artery collateral circulation
... The normal course of the internal carotid artery is well known [3, 9]. Variations in the course of the petrosal segment of the internal carotid artery usually involve lateral displacement of the genu, even into the hypotympanum, while medial displacement has not been reported as an anatomic variant ...
... The normal course of the internal carotid artery is well known [3, 9]. Variations in the course of the petrosal segment of the internal carotid artery usually involve lateral displacement of the genu, even into the hypotympanum, while medial displacement has not been reported as an anatomic variant ...
failure, and stroke
... capillary in this example • In interstitial fluid (HPif) • Pushes fluid into capillary • 0 mm Hg in this example OP = osmotic pressure • Due to presence of nondiffusible solutes (e.g., plasma proteins) • “Sucks” • In capillary (OPc) • Pulls fluid into capillary • 26 mm Hg in this example • In inters ...
... capillary in this example • In interstitial fluid (HPif) • Pushes fluid into capillary • 0 mm Hg in this example OP = osmotic pressure • Due to presence of nondiffusible solutes (e.g., plasma proteins) • “Sucks” • In capillary (OPc) • Pulls fluid into capillary • 26 mm Hg in this example • In inters ...
PowerPoint 演示文稿
... The branches of the chain are: Grey rami commicans to all sacral and coccygeal ventral rami;branches to the inferior hypogastric plexus from the upper ganglia;branches to the median sacral artery from lower ganglia;branches to the rectum from the lower ganglia; and branches to the glomus coccygeum. ...
... The branches of the chain are: Grey rami commicans to all sacral and coccygeal ventral rami;branches to the inferior hypogastric plexus from the upper ganglia;branches to the median sacral artery from lower ganglia;branches to the rectum from the lower ganglia; and branches to the glomus coccygeum. ...
chapter 4 - Jack Stern`s Home Page
... In the anterior midline the bony component of the thoracic wall is formed by the sternum (Fig. 41). It is a tripartite bone with the parts joined by fibrocartilage (which may ossify late in life). The upper, thick part of the sternum is called the manubrium. It is wider superiorly than inferiorly. A ...
... In the anterior midline the bony component of the thoracic wall is formed by the sternum (Fig. 41). It is a tripartite bone with the parts joined by fibrocartilage (which may ossify late in life). The upper, thick part of the sternum is called the manubrium. It is wider superiorly than inferiorly. A ...
Major arteries of the body
... adjacent arteries are called “end arteries or terminal arteries”. End arteries are of two types: Anatomic (True) End Artery: When no anastomosis exists, e.g. artery of the retina Functional End Artery: When an anastomosis exists but is incapable of providing a sufficient supply of blood, e.g. sp ...
... adjacent arteries are called “end arteries or terminal arteries”. End arteries are of two types: Anatomic (True) End Artery: When no anastomosis exists, e.g. artery of the retina Functional End Artery: When an anastomosis exists but is incapable of providing a sufficient supply of blood, e.g. sp ...
thorax - bones joints muscles
... • Thoracic aorta, through the posterior intercostal and subcostal arteries. • Subclavian artery, through the internal thoracic and supreme intercostal arteries. • Axillary artery, through the superior and lateral thoracic arteries. The intercostal arteries course through the thoracic wall b ...
... • Thoracic aorta, through the posterior intercostal and subcostal arteries. • Subclavian artery, through the internal thoracic and supreme intercostal arteries. • Axillary artery, through the superior and lateral thoracic arteries. The intercostal arteries course through the thoracic wall b ...
File
... covering is peeled off away from the lower part of the anterior abdominal wall, and reflection of the peritoneum becomes higher. So that the bladder contracts directly with the anterior abdominal wall. Therefore the puncture of bladder can be performed just above the pubic symphysis within injuring ...
... covering is peeled off away from the lower part of the anterior abdominal wall, and reflection of the peritoneum becomes higher. So that the bladder contracts directly with the anterior abdominal wall. Therefore the puncture of bladder can be performed just above the pubic symphysis within injuring ...
multiple vascular variations in a single cadaver:ac ase
... the abdomen and pelvis. Three variations were found during routine dissection in an approximately 55yr old male cadaver. Three arterial variations are described - presence of right accessory renal artery arising from the abdominal aorta, the testicular artery arising from the accessory renal artery ...
... the abdomen and pelvis. Three variations were found during routine dissection in an approximately 55yr old male cadaver. Three arterial variations are described - presence of right accessory renal artery arising from the abdominal aorta, the testicular artery arising from the accessory renal artery ...
A human case of hypoplastic external iliac artery and
... The human obturator and inferior epigastric arteries usually arise from the internal and external iliac arteries respectively. However, variations in which the obturator artery arises from the external iliac artery [1–4, 7, 10, 11] or the inferior epigastric artery arises from the internal iliac art ...
... The human obturator and inferior epigastric arteries usually arise from the internal and external iliac arteries respectively. However, variations in which the obturator artery arises from the external iliac artery [1–4, 7, 10, 11] or the inferior epigastric artery arises from the internal iliac art ...
Common Iliac Arteries External Iliac Artery EMBRYOLOGIC NOTES
... body below the diaphragm to the right atrium of the heart. It is formed by the union of the common iliac veins behind the right common iliac artery at the level of the 5th lumbar vertebra (Fig. 5.72). It ascends on the right side of the aorta, pierces the central tendon of the diaphragm at the level ...
... body below the diaphragm to the right atrium of the heart. It is formed by the union of the common iliac veins behind the right common iliac artery at the level of the 5th lumbar vertebra (Fig. 5.72). It ascends on the right side of the aorta, pierces the central tendon of the diaphragm at the level ...
Third Branchial Cleft Cyst Presentation in Adulthood
... superior laryngeal and hypoglossal nerves but inferior to the glossopharyngeal nerve, and travels posterior to the carotid artery as in our case. Fourth arch sinuses arise from the apex of the pyriform sinus, course inferior to the superior laryngeal nerve, and track down the tracheoesophageal groov ...
... superior laryngeal and hypoglossal nerves but inferior to the glossopharyngeal nerve, and travels posterior to the carotid artery as in our case. Fourth arch sinuses arise from the apex of the pyriform sinus, course inferior to the superior laryngeal nerve, and track down the tracheoesophageal groov ...
chapter 4 - Jack Stern`s Home Page
... costochondral junction, or just distal to it, the costal cartilage turns upward to go toward the sternum. This change in direction becomes increasingly more marked for lower ribs. No true joint is formed between the first costal cartilage and the manubrium. Thus, the 1st costal cartilage represents ...
... costochondral junction, or just distal to it, the costal cartilage turns upward to go toward the sternum. This change in direction becomes increasingly more marked for lower ribs. No true joint is formed between the first costal cartilage and the manubrium. Thus, the 1st costal cartilage represents ...
Intermittent Occlusion of Internal Carotid Artery by Hypoglossal Nerve
... the neCk, there was partial or total occlusion of the left internal carotid artery about 4 cm above the common carotid bifurcation. This occurred at approximately the level of the adjacent occipital artery coursing posteriorly , and seemed to be caused by an extrinsic pressure effect. On one of the ...
... the neCk, there was partial or total occlusion of the left internal carotid artery about 4 cm above the common carotid bifurcation. This occurred at approximately the level of the adjacent occipital artery coursing posteriorly , and seemed to be caused by an extrinsic pressure effect. On one of the ...
Acute Fractures of the Tarsal Navicular
... twisting injury, while those with body fractures present following a high-energy mechanism. On physical examination, swelling is most often localized to the dorsomedial midfoot, but can be present diffusely. Patients are extremely tender at the navicular and report limited weight bearing and pain wi ...
... twisting injury, while those with body fractures present following a high-energy mechanism. On physical examination, swelling is most often localized to the dorsomedial midfoot, but can be present diffusely. Patients are extremely tender at the navicular and report limited weight bearing and pain wi ...
Unilateral variation in the position of internal and external carotid
... cle, superior cervical ganglion of the sympathetic trunk, superior laryngeal nerve and laterally with the internal jugular vein and vagus nerve. The vagus nerve is on a plane posterior to the artery. Medially, there are pharynx, superior laryngeal nerve and ascending pharyngeal artery. The cervical ...
... cle, superior cervical ganglion of the sympathetic trunk, superior laryngeal nerve and laterally with the internal jugular vein and vagus nerve. The vagus nerve is on a plane posterior to the artery. Medially, there are pharynx, superior laryngeal nerve and ascending pharyngeal artery. The cervical ...
Major Vessels of the Head & Neck
... Carotid Sinus • a localized dilatation at the point of division of the common carotid artery • has thinner tunica media of the sinus is than elsewhere, but relatively thick adventitia, and contains numerous nerve endings derived from the glossopharyngeal nerve • serves as a reflex pressoreceptor me ...
... Carotid Sinus • a localized dilatation at the point of division of the common carotid artery • has thinner tunica media of the sinus is than elsewhere, but relatively thick adventitia, and contains numerous nerve endings derived from the glossopharyngeal nerve • serves as a reflex pressoreceptor me ...
NASALSEPTUM AND ITS DISEASES
... 2)Headache: deviated septum specially spur may press on lateral wall of nose causing headache. 3)Sinusitis: deviated septum may obstruct sinus ostia resulting in poor ventilation. 4)Epistaxis : Mucosa over deviated part is exposed to drying effect of air currents that forms crust which when removed ...
... 2)Headache: deviated septum specially spur may press on lateral wall of nose causing headache. 3)Sinusitis: deviated septum may obstruct sinus ostia resulting in poor ventilation. 4)Epistaxis : Mucosa over deviated part is exposed to drying effect of air currents that forms crust which when removed ...
RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES
... due to unligated upper or lower pole renal artery may be avoided if variations are well known to the operating surgeon. In arriving at a cause for varicocele, which may be due to obstruction of testicular venous outflow by an aberrant renal artery. Hence there is a need for study of variations of re ...
... due to unligated upper or lower pole renal artery may be avoided if variations are well known to the operating surgeon. In arriving at a cause for varicocele, which may be due to obstruction of testicular venous outflow by an aberrant renal artery. Hence there is a need for study of variations of re ...
The Radiographic Characterization of Burst Fractures of
... A retrospective review of 75 burst fractures of the spine was performed to define the radiographic features found on high-resolution CT, poly tomography, and plain radiography and thereby allow full characterization of this uncommon spinal injury. Characteristic components of the injury include: (1) ...
... A retrospective review of 75 burst fractures of the spine was performed to define the radiographic features found on high-resolution CT, poly tomography, and plain radiography and thereby allow full characterization of this uncommon spinal injury. Characteristic components of the injury include: (1) ...
Caliber persitent labial artery: an unknown vascular lesion or a
... fistula and pseudoaneurysm. Differential diagnosis includes AVM, squamous cell carcinoma [8], Masson´s tumor, Neurofibroma and inflammatory masses. If there is traumatic injury to the lips or history of cosmetic dermal filler is present an arterial pseudoaneurysm or an arteriovenous fistula should b ...
... fistula and pseudoaneurysm. Differential diagnosis includes AVM, squamous cell carcinoma [8], Masson´s tumor, Neurofibroma and inflammatory masses. If there is traumatic injury to the lips or history of cosmetic dermal filler is present an arterial pseudoaneurysm or an arteriovenous fistula should b ...
17. Major Vessels of the Head & Neck
... Carotid Sinus • a localized dilatation at the point of division of the common carotid artery • has thinner tunica media of the sinus is than elsewhere, but relatively thick adventitia, and contains numerous nerve endings derived from the glossopharyngeal nerve • serves as a reflex pressoreceptor me ...
... Carotid Sinus • a localized dilatation at the point of division of the common carotid artery • has thinner tunica media of the sinus is than elsewhere, but relatively thick adventitia, and contains numerous nerve endings derived from the glossopharyngeal nerve • serves as a reflex pressoreceptor me ...
study questions for chapter four
... Name the other factors that can affect alopecia. Describe the structure and function of nails. ...
... Name the other factors that can affect alopecia. Describe the structure and function of nails. ...
4 ..SEFA MULUGETA - Addis Ababa University Institutional
... analysis or the proper forensic examination of evidence presented to the courts has three main benefits for the legal system. First, it provides crime detail that is how, where and when a crime occurred including the weapons used. Second, it identifies the offenders and victims, based on collecting ...
... analysis or the proper forensic examination of evidence presented to the courts has three main benefits for the legal system. First, it provides crime detail that is how, where and when a crime occurred including the weapons used. Second, it identifies the offenders and victims, based on collecting ...
Autopsy
An autopsy—also known as a post-mortem examination, necropsy, autopsia cadaverum, or obduction—is a highly specialized surgical procedure that consists of a thorough examination of a corpse to determine the cause and manner of death and to evaluate any disease or injury that may be present. It is usually performed by a specialized medical doctor called a pathologist.The word “autopsy” means to study and directly observe the body (Adkins and Barnes, 317). This includes an external examination of the deceased and the removal and dissection of the brain, kidneys, lungs and heart. When a coroner receives a body, he or she must first review the circumstances of the death and all evidence, then decide what type of autopsy should be performed if any. If an autopsy is recommended, the coroner can choose between an external autopsy (the deceased is examined, fingerprinted, and photographed but not opened; blood and fluid samples are taken), an external and partial internal autopsy (the deceased is opened but only affected organs are removed and examined), or a full external and internal autopsy.Autopsies are performed for either legal or medical purposes. For example, a forensic autopsy is carried out when the cause of death may be a criminal matter, while a clinical or academic autopsy is performed to find the medical cause of death and is used in cases of unknown or uncertain death, or for research purposes. Autopsies can be further classified into cases where external examination suffices, and those where the body is dissected and internal examination is conducted. Permission from next of kin may be required for internal autopsy in some cases. Once an internal autopsy is complete the body is reconstituted by sewing it back together.