Chapter 14: Psychological Disorders
... A pattern of behavioral and psychological symptoms that cause significant personal distress, impairs the ability to function in one or more important areas of daily life, or ...
... A pattern of behavioral and psychological symptoms that cause significant personal distress, impairs the ability to function in one or more important areas of daily life, or ...
Major Depressive Disorder The Mood Disorders section includes
... The essential feature of a Major Depressive Episode is a period of at least 2 weeks during which there is either depressed mood or the loss of interest or pleasure in nearly all activities. In children and adolescents, the mood may be irritable rather than sad. The individual must also experience at ...
... The essential feature of a Major Depressive Episode is a period of at least 2 weeks during which there is either depressed mood or the loss of interest or pleasure in nearly all activities. In children and adolescents, the mood may be irritable rather than sad. The individual must also experience at ...
Diagnosis and Management of Depression
... • 30-50% of cases of depression are not detected • GPs fail to diagnose up to half of their patients with depressive illness • Depression often accompanied by and masked by anxiety ...
... • 30-50% of cases of depression are not detected • GPs fail to diagnose up to half of their patients with depressive illness • Depression often accompanied by and masked by anxiety ...
DSM-IV-TR Invalidities - Professionaltrainingresourcesinc.com
... reactions to other major losses, such as terminal medical diagnosis in oneself or a loved one, separation from one’s spouse, the end of an intense love affair, or loss of one’s job and retirement fund. i. Reactions to such losses may satisfy DSM diagnostic criteria but are not necessarily disorders. ...
... reactions to other major losses, such as terminal medical diagnosis in oneself or a loved one, separation from one’s spouse, the end of an intense love affair, or loss of one’s job and retirement fund. i. Reactions to such losses may satisfy DSM diagnostic criteria but are not necessarily disorders. ...
Mood disorders
... Other persistent mood (affective) disorders Persistent mood (affective) disorder, unspecified ...
... Other persistent mood (affective) disorders Persistent mood (affective) disorder, unspecified ...
PowerPoint
... concentrating Thoughts of death or suicide Elevated, expansive or irritable mood, Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity Excessive talking Flight of ideas Risk taking behavior ...
... concentrating Thoughts of death or suicide Elevated, expansive or irritable mood, Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity Excessive talking Flight of ideas Risk taking behavior ...
L T P/S SW/FW TOTAL CREDIT UNITS 3 1 0 0 4 Course Title
... Review psychological, biological, and sociocultural theoretical perspectives of abnormal behavior. Describe the diagnostic criteria, symptoms, course, incidence, prevalence, etiology, prognosis, and correlates of major mental disorders. Evaluate biological, social, learning, and developmental influe ...
... Review psychological, biological, and sociocultural theoretical perspectives of abnormal behavior. Describe the diagnostic criteria, symptoms, course, incidence, prevalence, etiology, prognosis, and correlates of major mental disorders. Evaluate biological, social, learning, and developmental influe ...
CHAPTER 13 Long PRACTICE TEST
... Some negative event or stressful situation always precedes an episode of major depression. d. Disrupted and abnormal patterns of sleep are a very common characteristic of major depression. as uncontrollable behaviors are to ...
... Some negative event or stressful situation always precedes an episode of major depression. d. Disrupted and abnormal patterns of sleep are a very common characteristic of major depression. as uncontrollable behaviors are to ...
Running Head: BIPOLAR DISORDER - People
... children with a mood disorder revealed elevated mI [myo-inositol] concentration levels, approximately 16% increased, compared with healthy children” (Cecil, et al., 2003, p. 545). Cecil et al. (2003) found results similar to those in adults with Bipolar Disorders, with neurochemical abnormalities wi ...
... children with a mood disorder revealed elevated mI [myo-inositol] concentration levels, approximately 16% increased, compared with healthy children” (Cecil, et al., 2003, p. 545). Cecil et al. (2003) found results similar to those in adults with Bipolar Disorders, with neurochemical abnormalities wi ...
PSC 168 - Psychology
... D) manic-depression. 30. A man is experiencing a major depressive episode that appears to have begun three weeks ago. He is miserable and suffers from at least five symptoms of depression. No unusually stressful events have occurred in the past year. Based on these data, the diagnosis would be: A) p ...
... D) manic-depression. 30. A man is experiencing a major depressive episode that appears to have begun three weeks ago. He is miserable and suffers from at least five symptoms of depression. No unusually stressful events have occurred in the past year. Based on these data, the diagnosis would be: A) p ...
Mood Disorders
... Cyclothymic Disorder Cyclothymic—mood disorder characterized by moderate but frequent mood swings that are not severe enough to qualify as bipolar disorder ...
... Cyclothymic Disorder Cyclothymic—mood disorder characterized by moderate but frequent mood swings that are not severe enough to qualify as bipolar disorder ...
Bipolar Disorder in Women
... A. In most menstrual cycles during the past year, five (or more) of the following symptoms were present for most of the time during the last week of the luteal phase, began to remit within a few days after the onset of the follicular phase, and were absent in the week postmenses, with at least one o ...
... A. In most menstrual cycles during the past year, five (or more) of the following symptoms were present for most of the time during the last week of the luteal phase, began to remit within a few days after the onset of the follicular phase, and were absent in the week postmenses, with at least one o ...
Somatoform Disorders
... Research indicates that most, if not all, illnesses may have a psychosomatic component Somatoform Disorders Somatization Disorder Key features: The person experiences VAGUE, recurring physical symptoms for which medical attention has been sought repeatedly but no MEDICAL cause has been found. May ...
... Research indicates that most, if not all, illnesses may have a psychosomatic component Somatoform Disorders Somatization Disorder Key features: The person experiences VAGUE, recurring physical symptoms for which medical attention has been sought repeatedly but no MEDICAL cause has been found. May ...
Mental Health in Schools (Rohr)
... Despite best efforts, poor grades poor grades in school despite trying very hard or a noticeable decline in classroom participation Poor attention to detail and careless mistakes in schoolwork ...
... Despite best efforts, poor grades poor grades in school despite trying very hard or a noticeable decline in classroom participation Poor attention to detail and careless mistakes in schoolwork ...
THE CLIENT EXPERIENCING DEPRESSION
... • Are part of the human experience • Are normal – can last from hours to several days • Long periods of down swings may be depression • Loss can have a potent affect on mood DEPRESSION • Intense feeling of a depressed, down mood • 7–12% of men & 20–25% of women are likely to become significantly dep ...
... • Are part of the human experience • Are normal – can last from hours to several days • Long periods of down swings may be depression • Loss can have a potent affect on mood DEPRESSION • Intense feeling of a depressed, down mood • 7–12% of men & 20–25% of women are likely to become significantly dep ...
Chapter 14: Psychological Disorders
... one week or any duration if hospitalization is required. Symptoms: inflated self-esteem or grandiosity, decreased need for sleep, being more talkative than usual, flight of ideas, distractibility, increase in goaloriented activity and excessive involvement in risky activities. ...
... one week or any duration if hospitalization is required. Symptoms: inflated self-esteem or grandiosity, decreased need for sleep, being more talkative than usual, flight of ideas, distractibility, increase in goaloriented activity and excessive involvement in risky activities. ...
PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS
... Postmortem and MRI studies have shown that many major brain structures are implicated in autism. This includes the cerebellum, cerebral cortex, limbic system, corpus callosum, basal ganglia, and brain stem. Abnormal brain development beginning in the infant’s first few months. “Growth dysregulat ...
... Postmortem and MRI studies have shown that many major brain structures are implicated in autism. This includes the cerebellum, cerebral cortex, limbic system, corpus callosum, basal ganglia, and brain stem. Abnormal brain development beginning in the infant’s first few months. “Growth dysregulat ...
Panic Disorder
... Our world is seeing a rise in anxiety disorders and depressive disorders. What is an anxiety disorder? What symptoms would you expect to see in someone with an anxiety disorder? Are there different types of anxiety disorders related to stress? What are some of those disorders? What are the symptoms ...
... Our world is seeing a rise in anxiety disorders and depressive disorders. What is an anxiety disorder? What symptoms would you expect to see in someone with an anxiety disorder? Are there different types of anxiety disorders related to stress? What are some of those disorders? What are the symptoms ...
Behavioral Perspective Quiz
... she leaves her desk she will not have the opportunity to talk and gossip with her classmates, so she stays in her desk and is repeatedly shocked. One day the student actually does some work. She doesn’t turn around and doesn’t talk to her friends for 5 whole minutes. She then notices that the shocks ...
... she leaves her desk she will not have the opportunity to talk and gossip with her classmates, so she stays in her desk and is repeatedly shocked. One day the student actually does some work. She doesn’t turn around and doesn’t talk to her friends for 5 whole minutes. She then notices that the shocks ...
Chapter 4 Review
... do. Unable to be assertive and express their anger openly, they vent it indirectly. People with antisocial personality disorders perform cruel and violent acts without feeling any guilt. Because of this, they usually have criminal records. 22. Why is schizophrenia one of the most severe of the menta ...
... do. Unable to be assertive and express their anger openly, they vent it indirectly. People with antisocial personality disorders perform cruel and violent acts without feeling any guilt. Because of this, they usually have criminal records. 22. Why is schizophrenia one of the most severe of the menta ...
Violence in Bipolar Disorder
... although the general principles are similar to those for patients with other disorders. There are 7 areas that are particularly important in the prevention and management of violence in bipolar patients. A positive treatment alliance. This can be a challenge in bipolar patients who may have low moti ...
... although the general principles are similar to those for patients with other disorders. There are 7 areas that are particularly important in the prevention and management of violence in bipolar patients. A positive treatment alliance. This can be a challenge in bipolar patients who may have low moti ...
ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, or PTSD? - National Health Care for the
... percent of the population, age 18 and older) as having bipolar disorder.11 Characterized by dramatic mood swings, bipolar disorder produces severe changes in energy level and behavior. People with this disorder cycle through episodes of mania and depression. Symptoms range from severe depression at ...
... percent of the population, age 18 and older) as having bipolar disorder.11 Characterized by dramatic mood swings, bipolar disorder produces severe changes in energy level and behavior. People with this disorder cycle through episodes of mania and depression. Symptoms range from severe depression at ...
Narcissistic personality disorder By: Perla Urias
... only suffered in 1% of the population. • Sigmund Freud thought that it is common in everyone because at some point “all human infants pass through a phase of primary narcissism, in which they assume they are the center of their universe. The phase ends when the baby is forced by the realities of lif ...
... only suffered in 1% of the population. • Sigmund Freud thought that it is common in everyone because at some point “all human infants pass through a phase of primary narcissism, in which they assume they are the center of their universe. The phase ends when the baby is forced by the realities of lif ...
Bipolar disorder
Bipolar disorder, also known as bipolar affective disorder and manic-depressive illness, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of elevated mood and periods of depression. The elevated mood is significant and is known as mania or hypomania depending on the severity or whether there is psychosis. During mania an individual feels or acts abnormally happy, energetic, or irritable. They often make poorly thought out decisions with little regard to the consequences. The need for sleep is usually reduced. During periods of depression there may be crying, poor eye contact with others, and a negative outlook on life. The risk of suicide among those with the disorder is high at greater than 6% over 20 years, while self harm occurs in 30–40%. Other mental health issues such as anxiety disorder and substance use disorder are commonly associated.The cause is not clearly understood, but both genetic and environmental factors play a role. Many genes of small effect contribute to risk. Environmental factors include long term stress and a history of childhood abuse. It is divided into bipolar I disorder if there is at least one manic episode and bipolar II disorder if there are at least one hypomanic episode and one major depressive episode. In those with less severe symptoms of a prolonged duration the condition cyclothymic disorder may be present. If due to drugs or medical problems it is classified separately. Other conditions that may present in a similar manner include substance use disorder, personality disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and schizophrenia as well as a number of medical conditions.Treatment commonly includes psychotherapy and medications such as mood stabilizers or antipsychotics. Examples of mood stabilizers that are commonly used include lithium and anticonvulsants. Treatment in hospital against a person's wishes may be required at times as people may be a risk to themselves or others yet refuse treatment. Severe behavioural problems may be managed with short term benzodiazepines or antipsychotics. In periods of mania it is recommended that antidepressants be stopped. If antidepressants are used for periods of depression they should be used with a mood stabilizer. Electroconvulsive therapy may be helpful in those who do not respond to other treatments. If treatments are stopped it is recommended that this be done slowly. Many people have social, financial, or work-related problems due to the disorder. These difficulties occur a quarter to a third of the time on average. The risk of death from natural causes such as heart disease is twice that of the general population. This is due to poor lifestyle choices and the side effects from medications.About 3% of people in the United States have bipolar disorder at some point in their life. Lower rates of around 1% are found in other countries. The most common age at which symptoms begin is 25. Rates appear to be similar in males as females. The economic costs of the disorder has been estimated at $45 billion for the United States in 1991. A large proportion of this was related to a higher number of missed work days, estimated at 50 per year. People with bipolar disorder often face problems with social stigma.