• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Unit 12: Abnormal Psychology and the Treatment of Psychological
Unit 12: Abnormal Psychology and the Treatment of Psychological

... Describe contemporary and historical conceptions of what constitutes psychological disorders, recognize the use of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) as the primary reference for making diagnostic judgments with specific attention to five axis, and identify the positive ...
Females & Crime
Females & Crime

... • Working in the medical field provides knowledge of how disease might be produced artificially and provides access to equipment (e.g., syringes, chemicals) with which to do so • Persons with chronic factitious disorder (i.e., Munchausen syndrome) tend to be unmarried men who are estranged from thei ...
Abnormal psychology slides
Abnormal psychology slides

... WWB ...
English version - Children and War Foundation
English version - Children and War Foundation

... "sometimes" responses and 2 for "depressed" or abnormal responses, i.e. a child who slept well "most of the time" scored 0. A child who felt lonely "most of the time" scored 2. An analysis of variance was used to determine which of the 37 self-rating items discriminated the depressed group from the ...
Personality Disorder
Personality Disorder

... the dumps or sad about a particular issue or situation. • It is a medical condition that requires diagnosis and treatment ...
Chapter 8 Somatic Symptom and Dissociative Disorders
Chapter 8 Somatic Symptom and Dissociative Disorders

... disorders) that often mimic medical physical conditions, but for which there can be found no evidence of corresponding organic pathology. In hypochondriasis, one of the former somatoform disorders most commonly seen, there is an anxious preoccupation with having a disease based on a misinterpretatio ...
- Positive Emotion and Psychopathology Lab
- Positive Emotion and Psychopathology Lab

... Research and treatment have traditionally adopted a ‘disorder-focused’ approach by targeting one specific disorder, aiming to understanding its cause, maintenance and treatment. The aim of the present study was to contribute to the burgeoning interest in examining common, or ‘transdiagnostic,’ proces ...
Unit 12: Abnormal Psychology
Unit 12: Abnormal Psychology

... depression must explain the many behavioral and cognitive changes that accompany the disorder, its widespread occurrence, women’s greater vulnerability to depression, the tendency for most major depressive episodes to self-terminate, the link between stressful events and the onset of depression, and ...
Huffman PowerPoint Slides
Huffman PowerPoint Slides

... – Conversion symptoms are related to stress – The person experiencing conversion disorder is not distressed by sudden paralysis or blindness ...
Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar
Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar

... BPD and rapid cycling bipolar disorder remains problematic, as both disorders involve a high degree of affective instability, and the 2 entities are likely to have significant biological and possibly genetic overlap.24 Findings from these 3 studies suggest that careful detailing of the duration of m ...
collins Mental Disorders - Doral Academy Preparatory
collins Mental Disorders - Doral Academy Preparatory

... • 10. For the past two weeks, a realtor has been so depressed that she can barely make the effort to show houses to prospective buyers. However, this period of depression was preceded by a similar period when her energy and enthusiasm enabled her to sell several houses. She is consulting a clinical ...
FEEDING AND EATING DISORDERS
FEEDING AND EATING DISORDERS

... The chapter on Feeding and Eating Disorders in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) includes several changes to better represent the symptoms and behaviors of patients dealing with these conditions across the lifespan. Among the most substantial chan ...
Mental Disorder TEST
Mental Disorder TEST

... 12. Professional help and chemical intervention are always recommended for “paranoid schizophrenia” . 13.Depression is a rare mental health disorder. 14. Depression affects the body, mood, and thoughts. 15. A few cases of depression are treatable. 16. Up to 10% of all Americans suffer from depressio ...
Mood dysregulation R E V I E W Nina Mikita Argyris Stringaris
Mood dysregulation R E V I E W Nina Mikita Argyris Stringaris

... will be informative to follow children with SMD further as they pass through the period of maximum risk for BP. Consistent with these findings, SMD and BP were found to differ in family history [12], with parents of youth with narrow phenotype BP being significantly more likely to be diagnosed with ...
How Faculty Can Recognize & Manage Mental Health Issues in the
How Faculty Can Recognize & Manage Mental Health Issues in the

... “shared or Transmitted by any Media-Type.” Doctor, I do hope your classes will be available again. I wish to re-enroll. I will still follow the syllabus on my own. And, please no worries…I have excellent personal Attorneys. - email from a student ...
Asperger disorder
Asperger disorder

...  A rare condition  Most recent reports: 2/100 000 (Fombonne, 2009) ...
Anxiety
Anxiety

...  Re-experiencing event (1/5)  intrusive thoughts, nightmares, flashbacks, or recollection of traumatic memories and images.  Avoidance and emotional numbing (3/7)  detachment from others; flattening of affect; loss of interest; lack of motivation; and persistent avoidance of activity, places, pe ...
Diagnosing Bipolar Disorder
Diagnosing Bipolar Disorder

... ICD-10 definition The ICD-10 defines bipolar affective disorder as follows:[1,2] a disorder characterized by two or more episodes in which the patient’s mood and activity levels are significantly disturbed, this disturbance consisting on some occasions of an elevation of mood and increased energy an ...
psychological disorders
psychological disorders

... similarity between symptoms of amphetamine psychosis and acute paranoid schizophrenia AP results from an overproduction of dopamine Phenothiazines relieve symptoms of schizophrenia increased number of dopamine receptor sites in schizophrenics But... ...
Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders

... hallucinations. • Somebody is out to get me!!!! ...
Psych B – Module 28
Psych B – Module 28

... another experiencing fearfulness--may result in developing fear. • Fear of an object may be reinforced when by avoiding the feared objects. ...
Dissociative Disorders
Dissociative Disorders

... Depersonalization disorder is marked by a feeling of detachment or distance from one's own experience, body, or self. These feelings of depersonalization are recurrent. Of the dissociative disorders, depersonalization is the one most easily identified with by the general public; one can easily rela ...
Dissociative Disorders - NAMI
Dissociative Disorders - NAMI

... experiencing a dissociative fugue have traveled over thousands of miles. An individual in a fugue state is unaware of or confused about his identity, and in some cases will assume a new identity (although this is the exception). Dissociative identity disorder (DID), which has been known as multiple ...
Title of Presentation
Title of Presentation

... Act’. Without the written permission/waiver of such individual, [student’s name], information cannot be “shared or Transmitted by any Media-Type.” Doctor, I do hope your classes will be available again. I wish to re-enroll. I will still follow the syllabus on my own. And, please no worries…I have ex ...
Habituation
Habituation

... understanding all of our interests in enjoying what short life we have to the fullest and spreading the positive methods and learning happiness that we can arrive at with the love of ancient histories constant lessons to stay true to the past and recall the philosophical lessons a reduction of our r ...
< 1 ... 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 ... 113 >

Bipolar disorder



Bipolar disorder, also known as bipolar affective disorder and manic-depressive illness, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of elevated mood and periods of depression. The elevated mood is significant and is known as mania or hypomania depending on the severity or whether there is psychosis. During mania an individual feels or acts abnormally happy, energetic, or irritable. They often make poorly thought out decisions with little regard to the consequences. The need for sleep is usually reduced. During periods of depression there may be crying, poor eye contact with others, and a negative outlook on life. The risk of suicide among those with the disorder is high at greater than 6% over 20 years, while self harm occurs in 30–40%. Other mental health issues such as anxiety disorder and substance use disorder are commonly associated.The cause is not clearly understood, but both genetic and environmental factors play a role. Many genes of small effect contribute to risk. Environmental factors include long term stress and a history of childhood abuse. It is divided into bipolar I disorder if there is at least one manic episode and bipolar II disorder if there are at least one hypomanic episode and one major depressive episode. In those with less severe symptoms of a prolonged duration the condition cyclothymic disorder may be present. If due to drugs or medical problems it is classified separately. Other conditions that may present in a similar manner include substance use disorder, personality disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and schizophrenia as well as a number of medical conditions.Treatment commonly includes psychotherapy and medications such as mood stabilizers or antipsychotics. Examples of mood stabilizers that are commonly used include lithium and anticonvulsants. Treatment in hospital against a person's wishes may be required at times as people may be a risk to themselves or others yet refuse treatment. Severe behavioural problems may be managed with short term benzodiazepines or antipsychotics. In periods of mania it is recommended that antidepressants be stopped. If antidepressants are used for periods of depression they should be used with a mood stabilizer. Electroconvulsive therapy may be helpful in those who do not respond to other treatments. If treatments are stopped it is recommended that this be done slowly. Many people have social, financial, or work-related problems due to the disorder. These difficulties occur a quarter to a third of the time on average. The risk of death from natural causes such as heart disease is twice that of the general population. This is due to poor lifestyle choices and the side effects from medications.About 3% of people in the United States have bipolar disorder at some point in their life. Lower rates of around 1% are found in other countries. The most common age at which symptoms begin is 25. Rates appear to be similar in males as females. The economic costs of the disorder has been estimated at $45 billion for the United States in 1991. A large proportion of this was related to a higher number of missed work days, estimated at 50 per year. People with bipolar disorder often face problems with social stigma.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report