Teaching Grammar for Writing
... Megalosaurus, forty feet long or so, waddling like an elephantine lizard up Holborn Hill. Smoke lowering down from chimney-pots, making a soft black drizzle, with flakes of soot in it as big as fullgrown snow-flakes — gone into mourning, one might imagine, for the death of the sun. Dogs, undistingui ...
... Megalosaurus, forty feet long or so, waddling like an elephantine lizard up Holborn Hill. Smoke lowering down from chimney-pots, making a soft black drizzle, with flakes of soot in it as big as fullgrown snow-flakes — gone into mourning, one might imagine, for the death of the sun. Dogs, undistingui ...
Complements - jaguar-language-arts
... A subject complement is a word or group of words in the predicate that identifies or describes the subject. A subject complement is connected to the subject by a linking verb. Two types of subject complements are predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives. ...
... A subject complement is a word or group of words in the predicate that identifies or describes the subject. A subject complement is connected to the subject by a linking verb. Two types of subject complements are predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives. ...
Writing Effective Sentences
... • A group of two or more related words that do not contain a subject/verb combination is known as a phrase. Phrases are classified into three major types: prepositional, participial, and infinitive. Prepositional phrases begin with a prepositional and typically end with a noun or pronoun. The prepos ...
... • A group of two or more related words that do not contain a subject/verb combination is known as a phrase. Phrases are classified into three major types: prepositional, participial, and infinitive. Prepositional phrases begin with a prepositional and typically end with a noun or pronoun. The prepos ...
Grammar Boot Camp - Downtown Magnets High School
... “because” is the subordinating conjunction “the student” is the subject “prepared” is the verb “for the exam” completes the dependent clause ...
... “because” is the subordinating conjunction “the student” is the subject “prepared” is the verb “for the exam” completes the dependent clause ...
Summer Reading Packet
... 1. What are the seven coordinate conjunctions? and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so (not so that). When a coordinate conjunction joins independent clauses, a comma precedes it. 2. What are some subordinate conjunctions? although, when, since, until, because, (because of is a preposition), as, if, as if, ...
... 1. What are the seven coordinate conjunctions? and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so (not so that). When a coordinate conjunction joins independent clauses, a comma precedes it. 2. What are some subordinate conjunctions? although, when, since, until, because, (because of is a preposition), as, if, as if, ...
Complex Sentences
... Complex sentences allow you to clearly and concisely express the relationship between two ideas, and they are especially helpful when you are trying to establish a connection between two or more different but related thoughts. Definitions: A simple sentence consists of only one set of subjects and v ...
... Complex sentences allow you to clearly and concisely express the relationship between two ideas, and they are especially helpful when you are trying to establish a connection between two or more different but related thoughts. Definitions: A simple sentence consists of only one set of subjects and v ...
ClausesPhrasesReview
... D. Prepositional Phrase—begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun, the object of the preposition. 1. Preposition—a word that connects the noun or pronoun that follows it to some other word in the clause or sentence. 2. Example Prepositions— Aboard, about, above, across, after , agai ...
... D. Prepositional Phrase—begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun, the object of the preposition. 1. Preposition—a word that connects the noun or pronoun that follows it to some other word in the clause or sentence. 2. Example Prepositions— Aboard, about, above, across, after , agai ...
Sentence (linguistics)
... A clause consists of a subject and a predicate. The subject is typically a noun phrase, though other kinds of phrases (such as gerund phrases) work as well, and some languages allow subjects to be omitted. The predicate is a finite verb phrase: a finite verb together with zero or more objects, zero ...
... A clause consists of a subject and a predicate. The subject is typically a noun phrase, though other kinds of phrases (such as gerund phrases) work as well, and some languages allow subjects to be omitted. The predicate is a finite verb phrase: a finite verb together with zero or more objects, zero ...
Head-movement
... One possibility that this suggests is that the verb is only moving to T, but the subject is actually lower than T—and we have a place in our tree which hasn’t been used yet, the specifier of VP. ...
... One possibility that this suggests is that the verb is only moving to T, but the subject is actually lower than T—and we have a place in our tree which hasn’t been used yet, the specifier of VP. ...
Sentence Types - Troy University
... The two-passenger airplane crashed into a tree. Love is the most difficult word to define. ...
... The two-passenger airplane crashed into a tree. Love is the most difficult word to define. ...
Language
... Sentence = noun phrase + verb phrase Verb phrase = verb + noun phrase Noun phrase = noun Noun phrase = adjective + noun Noun phrase = article + noun Verb = auxiliary + verb Note that “noun phrase” appears as part of a sentence and as part of the verb phrase. Word chain would have needed to duplicate ...
... Sentence = noun phrase + verb phrase Verb phrase = verb + noun phrase Noun phrase = noun Noun phrase = adjective + noun Noun phrase = article + noun Verb = auxiliary + verb Note that “noun phrase” appears as part of a sentence and as part of the verb phrase. Word chain would have needed to duplicate ...
1 - Lake Forest College
... HAVING TROUBLE? If you are having trouble identifying the misplaced modifiers, let’s break down the different types of modifiers. Understanding Modifiers As explained above, modifiers can be words, phrases, and clauses. All modifiers add additional information to another word or phrase in the senten ...
... HAVING TROUBLE? If you are having trouble identifying the misplaced modifiers, let’s break down the different types of modifiers. Understanding Modifiers As explained above, modifiers can be words, phrases, and clauses. All modifiers add additional information to another word or phrase in the senten ...
LI2013 (10) – Syntax (for students)
... Ex: study hard, play the guitar In Adjective Phrase (AP): Functions like an adjective, head is adjective (Adj) Ex: very tall, quite certain In Prepositional Phrase (PP): Head is preposition (Prep) [in, on, with, etc.] Ex: in the class, above the earth ...
... Ex: study hard, play the guitar In Adjective Phrase (AP): Functions like an adjective, head is adjective (Adj) Ex: very tall, quite certain In Prepositional Phrase (PP): Head is preposition (Prep) [in, on, with, etc.] Ex: in the class, above the earth ...
Prepositional Phrases Worksheet
... adjective or adverb. As an adjective, the prepositional phrase will answer the question Which one? As an adverb, a prepositional phrase will answer questions such as How? When? or Where? The preposition is always followed by a noun or pronoun. (There may be one or more modifiers in between...He walk ...
... adjective or adverb. As an adjective, the prepositional phrase will answer the question Which one? As an adverb, a prepositional phrase will answer questions such as How? When? or Where? The preposition is always followed by a noun or pronoun. (There may be one or more modifiers in between...He walk ...
Bell Work
... Grammar: Phrases and Clauses • A prepositional phrase that modifies a noun or a pronoun is called an adjective phrase. • In other words, an adjective phrase is a prepositional phrase used as an adjective. • Example: Chunks of ice fell from the skyscraper. ...
... Grammar: Phrases and Clauses • A prepositional phrase that modifies a noun or a pronoun is called an adjective phrase. • In other words, an adjective phrase is a prepositional phrase used as an adjective. • Example: Chunks of ice fell from the skyscraper. ...
The syntax of Quechua
... their pronominal counterpart in most Indoeuropean languages and do not require agreement. Chapter 4 focuses on functional features that are apparently non-argumental and involve strong agreement relationships such as tense, aspect and evidentiality. It will be argued that categories such as tense ac ...
... their pronominal counterpart in most Indoeuropean languages and do not require agreement. Chapter 4 focuses on functional features that are apparently non-argumental and involve strong agreement relationships such as tense, aspect and evidentiality. It will be argued that categories such as tense ac ...
The Scope of Negative Prefixes in English and Romanian The aim
... ‘negative prefix-hole’, meaning ‘cause to come to be not in the hole’)-although in the last three cases, it could be argued that what is negated is again the verb (be/ have/ come to be) . I would like to suggest that these facts about negative prefixes could be nicely accounted for by recasting the ...
... ‘negative prefix-hole’, meaning ‘cause to come to be not in the hole’)-although in the last three cases, it could be argued that what is negated is again the verb (be/ have/ come to be) . I would like to suggest that these facts about negative prefixes could be nicely accounted for by recasting the ...
1 The Distribution of Negative NPs and Some Typological
... [Lit. I did not read any book.] In (4a-b), for example, negation is solely expressed by the postverbal particle nak, and the indefinite pronoun dare-mo would be suitably translated as ‘anybody’ or ‘everybody’. The same is true of (4c-d), where nani-mo and dono hon-mo would approximate the meanings o ...
... [Lit. I did not read any book.] In (4a-b), for example, negation is solely expressed by the postverbal particle nak, and the indefinite pronoun dare-mo would be suitably translated as ‘anybody’ or ‘everybody’. The same is true of (4c-d), where nani-mo and dono hon-mo would approximate the meanings o ...
PRESCHOOLERS` DEVELOPING MORPHOSYNTACTIC SKILLS
... shoes and socks on because the stones will hurt my feet.” • (3 yrs old) “I will give my old pillow to the poor children so they ...
... shoes and socks on because the stones will hurt my feet.” • (3 yrs old) “I will give my old pillow to the poor children so they ...
prepositional phrase
... the preposition, and, more often than not, an adjective or two that modifies the object. Ernest Hemingway apparently fell in love with the rhythms of his prepositional phrases at the beginning of his short story "Hills Like White Elephants": The hills across the valley of the Ebro were long and whit ...
... the preposition, and, more often than not, an adjective or two that modifies the object. Ernest Hemingway apparently fell in love with the rhythms of his prepositional phrases at the beginning of his short story "Hills Like White Elephants": The hills across the valley of the Ebro were long and whit ...
Lesson #4
... VP --> V + NP "a verb phrase consists of a verb and a noun phrase" NP --> Det + N ("the snow"), a rule we already created above But the VP rule doesn't explain lay on the table or chased after the children. We need a new VP rule to explain these phrases: VP --> V + PP "a verb phrase consists of a ve ...
... VP --> V + NP "a verb phrase consists of a verb and a noun phrase" NP --> Det + N ("the snow"), a rule we already created above But the VP rule doesn't explain lay on the table or chased after the children. We need a new VP rule to explain these phrases: VP --> V + PP "a verb phrase consists of a ve ...
Lessons 5-6 - Laurel County Schools
... 2. I can understand that, because gerunds always act as nouns, they are placed where a noun would be placed in a diagram. PARTICIPLES AND PARTICIPIAL PHRASES: A. Participial Phrase Place a participial phrase on a bent line, like that of a prepositional phrase. The form of the diagram helps us see th ...
... 2. I can understand that, because gerunds always act as nouns, they are placed where a noun would be placed in a diagram. PARTICIPLES AND PARTICIPIAL PHRASES: A. Participial Phrase Place a participial phrase on a bent line, like that of a prepositional phrase. The form of the diagram helps us see th ...
WP From NLP to NLU.pages
... From NLP to NLU, page !5 (5) is a coding option for the meaning expressed in (2b´). The result of the linking from semantics to syntax is the sentences in (2), (3) and (5). For the linking from syntax to semantics, which is a crucial part of NLU, we start from the sentences in (2), (3) and (5) and ...
... From NLP to NLU, page !5 (5) is a coding option for the meaning expressed in (2b´). The result of the linking from semantics to syntax is the sentences in (2), (3) and (5). For the linking from syntax to semantics, which is a crucial part of NLU, we start from the sentences in (2), (3) and (5) and ...
Grammar Boot Camp
... “because” is the subordinating conjunction “the student” is the subject “prepared” is the verb “for the exam” completes the dependent clause ...
... “because” is the subordinating conjunction “the student” is the subject “prepared” is the verb “for the exam” completes the dependent clause ...
Antisymmetry
In linguistics, antisymmetry is a theory of syntactic linearization presented in Richard Kayne's 1994 monograph The Antisymmetry of Syntax. The crux of this theory is that hierarchical structure in natural language maps universally onto a particular surface linearization, namely specifier-head-complement branching order. The theory derives a version of X-bar theory. Kayne hypothesizes that all phrases whose surface order is not specifier-head-complement have undergone movements that disrupt this underlying order. Subsequently, there have also been attempts at deriving specifier-complement-head as the basic word order.Antisymmetry as a principle of word order is reliant on assumptions that many theories of syntax dispute, e.g. constituency structure (as opposed to dependency structure), X-bar notions such as specifier and complement, and the existence of ordering altering mechanisms such as movement and/or copying.