On Nigerian Pidgin - Michigan State University
... manifold: (i) the historical factors that produced NP as a hybrid language are still a concern; (ii) the appropriation of collective ownership of NP in the sense whose language it is, remains a lingering question; (iii) the methods within which the structural features of the language have been exami ...
... manifold: (i) the historical factors that produced NP as a hybrid language are still a concern; (ii) the appropriation of collective ownership of NP in the sense whose language it is, remains a lingering question; (iii) the methods within which the structural features of the language have been exami ...
English
... Like other works in the tonal idiom--symphony, concerto, string quartet, etc.-each fugue in the Well-Tempered Clavier ends in the same key that it began. This characteristic is so important that we identify each fugue not by subject but by key. This one is the A-flat Major fugue of Book I. By identi ...
... Like other works in the tonal idiom--symphony, concerto, string quartet, etc.-each fugue in the Well-Tempered Clavier ends in the same key that it began. This characteristic is so important that we identify each fugue not by subject but by key. This one is the A-flat Major fugue of Book I. By identi ...
Draft Parallel Structures
... [Here the sentence begins with parallel adverb subordinate clauses connected by the coordinating conjunction and . Can you identify what other grammatical structures are also parallel in this sentence?] Each grammatical structure must be in balance with any other grammatical structure with which it ...
... [Here the sentence begins with parallel adverb subordinate clauses connected by the coordinating conjunction and . Can you identify what other grammatical structures are also parallel in this sentence?] Each grammatical structure must be in balance with any other grammatical structure with which it ...
1 - ZiyoNET
... is sometimes referred to as a complex). The second major sentence element is predicate. Subject-predicate sentence-structure gives the sentence its relative independence and the possibility to function as a complete piece of communication. This, however must be taken with some points of reservation ...
... is sometimes referred to as a complex). The second major sentence element is predicate. Subject-predicate sentence-structure gives the sentence its relative independence and the possibility to function as a complete piece of communication. This, however must be taken with some points of reservation ...
Automatic Pattern Extraction for Korean Sentence Parsing
... specific marker, the noun phrases might be “object”. We can collect this kind of information from the parsed corpora. Other information on Korean sentences can be also gathered from the table. At first, we can see which one is the standard order of arguments and which one is its variation. Secondly, ...
... specific marker, the noun phrases might be “object”. We can collect this kind of information from the parsed corpora. Other information on Korean sentences can be also gathered from the table. At first, we can see which one is the standard order of arguments and which one is its variation. Secondly, ...
JN2/3200 Public Relations JCU 2007
... by Plato, which Hegel served only to replicate in his actualist monovalent analytic reinstatement in transfigurative reconciling dialectical connection, while in his hubristic claims for absolute idealism he inaugurated the Comtean, Kierkegaardian and Nietzschean eclipses of reason, replicating the ...
... by Plato, which Hegel served only to replicate in his actualist monovalent analytic reinstatement in transfigurative reconciling dialectical connection, while in his hubristic claims for absolute idealism he inaugurated the Comtean, Kierkegaardian and Nietzschean eclipses of reason, replicating the ...
Towards a Rich Dependency Annotation of Spanish Corpora
... COORD(ination), APPOS(ition). SSyntSs are dependency trees where the nodes are labelled by an open or closed class lexeme and the arcs by a grammatical function relation of the type subject, oblique_objecti, adverbial, modifier, etc. DMorphSs are chains of lexemes in their base form (with inflection ...
... COORD(ination), APPOS(ition). SSyntSs are dependency trees where the nodes are labelled by an open or closed class lexeme and the arcs by a grammatical function relation of the type subject, oblique_objecti, adverbial, modifier, etc. DMorphSs are chains of lexemes in their base form (with inflection ...
Generating Context-Appropriate Word Orders in Turkish
... My work is in uenced by (Steedman-91) in which a theory of prosody, closely related to a theory of information structure, is integrated with Combinatory Categorial Grammars (CCGs). Often intonational phrase boundaries do not correspond to traditional phrase structure boundaries. However, by using th ...
... My work is in uenced by (Steedman-91) in which a theory of prosody, closely related to a theory of information structure, is integrated with Combinatory Categorial Grammars (CCGs). Often intonational phrase boundaries do not correspond to traditional phrase structure boundaries. However, by using th ...
Get-passives, Raising, and Control
... Point (II) is much less well supported. While causative get seems to behave like an ECM verb, treating passive get as its unaccusative variant derives essentially a raising analysis for the get-passive, as schematized in (1a). However, the data used to support this in the literature is very weak — ...
... Point (II) is much less well supported. While causative get seems to behave like an ECM verb, treating passive get as its unaccusative variant derives essentially a raising analysis for the get-passive, as schematized in (1a). However, the data used to support this in the literature is very weak — ...
LESSON 10: PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES (ADVERBS)
... Behind the house is an adjectival prepositional phrase telling us more about the noun bushes. Which bushes? The bushes behind the house. This prepositional phrase is modifying the object of the preposition (bushes) from the first prepositional phrase! Adjectival prepositional phrases can modify ANY ...
... Behind the house is an adjectival prepositional phrase telling us more about the noun bushes. Which bushes? The bushes behind the house. This prepositional phrase is modifying the object of the preposition (bushes) from the first prepositional phrase! Adjectival prepositional phrases can modify ANY ...
Lecture Notes: Chapter 3 - Web Hosting at UMass Amherst
... there is a determiner present even in (7a), but that it is silent. This would allow for the possibility that Specifier of NP is obligatorily filled, accounting, then, for the ungrammaticality of (7c). Let’s leave the status of the specifier of NP open, for the moment. We’ll have a chance to revisit ...
... there is a determiner present even in (7a), but that it is silent. This would allow for the possibility that Specifier of NP is obligatorily filled, accounting, then, for the ungrammaticality of (7c). Let’s leave the status of the specifier of NP open, for the moment. We’ll have a chance to revisit ...
PARATAXIS IN LANGO* Michael Noonan State University of New
... the first verb awfpo 'I heard' is perfective, while ajwatto 'I was hitting' is in the progressive aspect. The Lango verb codes three aspectual categories: progressive, habitual, and perfective. Tense distinctions are not made directly in the verb, but can be indicated (optionally) by various auxilia ...
... the first verb awfpo 'I heard' is perfective, while ajwatto 'I was hitting' is in the progressive aspect. The Lango verb codes three aspectual categories: progressive, habitual, and perfective. Tense distinctions are not made directly in the verb, but can be indicated (optionally) by various auxilia ...
Depictive Secondary Predicates and Small Clause Approaches to
... Depictives show us that what we need is an analysis where the direct object is the object of the verb hammer and a participant in a hammering event (or a hammering flat event, depending on the right analysis of resultative constructions). See Williams (2011, 2015) for more reasons to reject small cl ...
... Depictives show us that what we need is an analysis where the direct object is the object of the verb hammer and a participant in a hammering event (or a hammering flat event, depending on the right analysis of resultative constructions). See Williams (2011, 2015) for more reasons to reject small cl ...
Empty categories in the Hindi-Urdu binaa participle clause.
... While I will not attempt to account for all these variations here, it is clear that binaa and an oblique perfective participle form a closely connected phrase, allowing different ordering within it, and this unit, like other non-finite clauses, clearly projects a subject position and an object posit ...
... While I will not attempt to account for all these variations here, it is clear that binaa and an oblique perfective participle form a closely connected phrase, allowing different ordering within it, and this unit, like other non-finite clauses, clearly projects a subject position and an object posit ...
Prepositions
... pronoun which is called the object of the preposition. • Prepositions have a variety of meanings: • Direction- He's going TO the shops • Location- It's IN the box • Time- He left AFTER the lesson had finished • Possession- The Government OF Italy ...
... pronoun which is called the object of the preposition. • Prepositions have a variety of meanings: • Direction- He's going TO the shops • Location- It's IN the box • Time- He left AFTER the lesson had finished • Possession- The Government OF Italy ...
15_chapter 5
... interpretation. For example, it is not necessary to read the head modifier for a tree that does not show it directly, for head complement relations. 2. The dependency tree contains one node per word. Because the parser’s job is only to connect existing nodes, and not to postulate new ones, the task o ...
... interpretation. For example, it is not necessary to read the head modifier for a tree that does not show it directly, for head complement relations. 2. The dependency tree contains one node per word. Because the parser’s job is only to connect existing nodes, and not to postulate new ones, the task o ...
HOW TO IDENTIFY THE FUNCTION OF PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE
... walked into the house). A prepositional phrase may ...
... walked into the house). A prepositional phrase may ...
THE LUNYALA `K` SIMPLE SENTENCE
... elements in a simple Lunyala ‘K’ sentence; finding out if Constituent projection determines the Focus domain in a simple Lunyala ‘K’ sentence: determining whether the Operator and Focus projections are related in a simple Lunyala ‘K’ sentence and representing the Lunyala ‘K’ simple clause using the ...
... elements in a simple Lunyala ‘K’ sentence; finding out if Constituent projection determines the Focus domain in a simple Lunyala ‘K’ sentence: determining whether the Operator and Focus projections are related in a simple Lunyala ‘K’ sentence and representing the Lunyala ‘K’ simple clause using the ...
Complete and Correct Sentence Enrichment Packet
... For each sentence on page 693, write the complete predicate (or predicates for a compound sentence). Circle the simple or compound predicate. 1.___________________________________________________________________________________ 2.______________________________________________________________________ ...
... For each sentence on page 693, write the complete predicate (or predicates for a compound sentence). Circle the simple or compound predicate. 1.___________________________________________________________________________________ 2.______________________________________________________________________ ...
full text pdf
... While I will not attempt to account for all these variations here, it is clear that binaa and an oblique perfective participle form a closely connected phrase, allowing different ordering within it, and this unit, like other non-finite clauses, clearly projects a subject position and an object posit ...
... While I will not attempt to account for all these variations here, it is clear that binaa and an oblique perfective participle form a closely connected phrase, allowing different ordering within it, and this unit, like other non-finite clauses, clearly projects a subject position and an object posit ...
Chapter 4 Modifiers and Complements Adjectives and Adjective
... An adverb phrase consists of an adverb head and all its modifiers; only adverb phrases can modify adverbs. A substantial number of adverbs are derived from adjectives by suffixing -ly to the adjective, so, for example, the adverbs frivolously, amazingly, enormously, largely, literally, and abundantl ...
... An adverb phrase consists of an adverb head and all its modifiers; only adverb phrases can modify adverbs. A substantial number of adverbs are derived from adjectives by suffixing -ly to the adjective, so, for example, the adverbs frivolously, amazingly, enormously, largely, literally, and abundantl ...
Lecture 4 - ufal wiki
... A Noun or its Equivalent: an Excursus 1) Normal Nouns, including pronouns John [Y] kissed [X] Mary; I [Y] left [X]; Who [Y] came [X]?, What [Y] happened [X]? It [Y] seems [X] easier It [Y] seems [X] easier to agree than to oppose ...
... A Noun or its Equivalent: an Excursus 1) Normal Nouns, including pronouns John [Y] kissed [X] Mary; I [Y] left [X]; Who [Y] came [X]?, What [Y] happened [X]? It [Y] seems [X] easier It [Y] seems [X] easier to agree than to oppose ...
cisc882 Context Free
... dogs, green dogs, black dogs, and white dogs are all at a dog party! – I do not • But individual words can’t always appear before verbs: – *little are going… – *blue are… – *and are • Must be able to state generalizations like: – Noun phrases occur before verbs ...
... dogs, green dogs, black dogs, and white dogs are all at a dog party! – I do not • But individual words can’t always appear before verbs: – *little are going… – *blue are… – *and are • Must be able to state generalizations like: – Noun phrases occur before verbs ...
Dutch and German verb clusters in Performance
... stored in left-to-right order. The segments stored in a topology may include constituents originating from a lexical frame lower in the hierarchy. As we will see below, this happens without affecting the frame hierarchy. In this Section, we discuss the hierarchical and linear grammar components in t ...
... stored in left-to-right order. The segments stored in a topology may include constituents originating from a lexical frame lower in the hierarchy. As we will see below, this happens without affecting the frame hierarchy. In this Section, we discuss the hierarchical and linear grammar components in t ...
Antisymmetry
In linguistics, antisymmetry is a theory of syntactic linearization presented in Richard Kayne's 1994 monograph The Antisymmetry of Syntax. The crux of this theory is that hierarchical structure in natural language maps universally onto a particular surface linearization, namely specifier-head-complement branching order. The theory derives a version of X-bar theory. Kayne hypothesizes that all phrases whose surface order is not specifier-head-complement have undergone movements that disrupt this underlying order. Subsequently, there have also been attempts at deriving specifier-complement-head as the basic word order.Antisymmetry as a principle of word order is reliant on assumptions that many theories of syntax dispute, e.g. constituency structure (as opposed to dependency structure), X-bar notions such as specifier and complement, and the existence of ordering altering mechanisms such as movement and/or copying.