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Burbank - Climate Change: Operational and Land Use Strategies
Burbank - Climate Change: Operational and Land Use Strategies

... Changes in development patterns entail other benefits and costs that have not been quantified in this study. ...
Forests and Climate Change
Forests and Climate Change

... nonlinear forest-atmosphere interactions can dampen or amplify anthropogenic climate change. Tropical, temperate, and boreal reforestation and afforestation attenuate global warming through carbon sequestration. Biogeophysical feedbacks can enhance or diminish this negative climate forcing. Tropical ...
PDF
PDF

... Climate change is a natural and dynamic phenomenon resulting from complex interelationships between physical, environmental and human factors. As a slow change in the composition of the global atmosphere, climate change is caused directly and indirectly by various human activities in addition to nat ...
Global Warming
Global Warming

... heat in the earth's atmosphere in the same way that glass traps heat in a greenhouse.  Although there are six major groups of gases that contribute to Global Climate Change, the most common is Carbon Dioxide (CO2). ...
The MDGs have no relevance
The MDGs have no relevance

... about how you get there. It’s the wrong starting place for where we need to be post 2015 but that doesn’t mean we throw it out at this point, we get what we can out of it.’ Think Tank, Female, UK ...
Appealed to ITU and its Administrations to ensure the absolute
Appealed to ITU and its Administrations to ensure the absolute

... some specific areas of the World, such as low-lying coastal areas due to the rise in sea levels. The radiocommunication services are already capable to monitor and detect many negative effects caused by climate change including any change of the sea level. For example the satellite remote sensing sy ...
SAN Climate Module - Rainforest Alliance
SAN Climate Module - Rainforest Alliance

... (GHG) emissions, promote carbon stocks on farms and help farmers increase their resilience in the face of climate change. The conservation of natural ecosystems prevents the conversion of land to uses with lower carbon stock. The restoration of natural ecosystems and reforestation of marginal farm a ...
2008 4 7 Kristen Miller Report
2008 4 7 Kristen Miller Report

... emissions, not just Scottish emissions, so this target should always be seen as a proxy for Scotland’s impact on global emissions”. Including ETS in the target would not comply with this statement. COSLA recognises that such abatement schemes are useful in balancing environmental and economic concer ...
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGE

... The Earth has gone through many natural cycles of warming and cooling during its long history and has always been subject to climate variability that brings about droughts, flooding and extreme weather patterns. Now, scientists have confirmed that the Earth’s atmosphere and oceans are warming graduall ...
Global Warming: A White Paper on the Science, Policies
Global Warming: A White Paper on the Science, Policies

... notion with skepticism. Regardless of whether global warming is occurring, it is a fact that every year chemicals with extremely long lifetimes are being emitted into the atmosphere. Because the long-term effect of these substances on the atmosphere and global climate is not known, the U.S. semicond ...
The environmental movement and climate change: evidence
The environmental movement and climate change: evidence

... more than 2°C’ (European Commission, COM 2007/2 p. 2)3. In the view of the European Commission the 2°C objective represents the acceptable level of risk for EU societies and a balance between costs to mitigate climatic changes and benefits. Estimations on how much we have to cut emissions to meet th ...
More than Meets the Eye: The Social Cost of Carbon in U.S. Climate
More than Meets the Eye: The Social Cost of Carbon in U.S. Climate

... Management and Budget (OMB) prior to being proposed and prior to adoption.3 For “significant rules”, the review must be accompanied by a formal Regulatory Impact Analysis (RIA). One required part of the RIA is a Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA), which attempts to gauge whether a particular regulation is ...
global climate change and presidential leadership
global climate change and presidential leadership

... Protocol terminated in 2012. While some will remain until a post-Kyoto agreement can be put into effect, yet approving such a pact to limit emissions has not been easy, as has been seen in 2007 in Bali, in 2009 in Copenhagen, in 2010 in Cancun, and in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where approximately 200 nat ...
Stratospheric Temperature Trends
Stratospheric Temperature Trends

... • Stratospheric T should remain a priority for climate change detection. • Discrepancies between models and obs need better explanations. • Observations (and reanalyses) for detecting changes are not ideal. • Progress has been slow. • Large uncertainties remain and need to be better quantified. • La ...
Impacts of climate variability and change on fishery
Impacts of climate variability and change on fishery

... sustainable livelihoods approach (SLA) can be helpful in translating the likely impacts of climate change on fishery production systems into potential impacts on the economic and social viability of fishery-dependent households and communities. The SLA, developed in the 1980s from a combination of far ...
Transformational adaptation
Transformational adaptation

... required to enable transformational adaptation. The program has a long-term focus, with the Government of the Netherlands committed to continuing the program after 2020. It is backed by strong leadership and political commitment, which is reflected in the establishment of a multi-billion-dollar Delt ...
Chapter 14 Tourism, leisure and sport
Chapter 14 Tourism, leisure and sport

... pursuits such as hill walking can be dangerous in certain conditions, and the frequency of occasions when an activity becomes dangerous may well change over time. The recent case of the North East run where several fit people were adversely affected by the prevailing warm conditions highlights the i ...
Poverty, Inequality and Climate Change
Poverty, Inequality and Climate Change

... QCEA’s Sustainable Energy Security programme considers that energy security in the European Union must be environmentally and socially sustainable. Environmental sustainability means securing energy that does not damage our global ecosystems or contribute towards climate change. Social sustainabilit ...
Forest Service Chief`s Climate Change and Wilderness Briefing
Forest Service Chief`s Climate Change and Wilderness Briefing

... concerns about increased fuel loadings from 70 years of fire suppression that have increased the risk of catastrophic fire, particularly in lower elevation and drier forest areas (Keane et al. 2002). As the risk of catastrophic fire increases, so does the risk to fire lives and property, the cost o ...


... Due to the long time horizon anticipated for climate change, Jamaica should start implementing adaptation strategies focused on the health sector by promoting an enabling environment, strengthening communities, strengthening the monitoring, surveillance and response systems and integrating adaptatio ...
2 K -1 - The Heartland Institute`s International Conferences on
2 K -1 - The Heartland Institute`s International Conferences on

... Principal Research Scientist The University of Alabama in Huntsville 10 March, 2009 ...
Implications of the Paris Agreement for Carbon Dioxide Removal
Implications of the Paris Agreement for Carbon Dioxide Removal

... commitment to achieve a “balance” between emissions and removals—are based on the assumption that CDR will be widely used to help reduce atmospheric concentrations of CO2 over the coming century. Of course, the conclusion that meeting ambitious temperature targets requires CDR depends on the implici ...
Past, present, and future summer stream temperature in the Lake
Past, present, and future summer stream temperature in the Lake

... as such, increasing air temperatures driven by global climate change will have significant impacts on the thermal habitats of streams and their fish assemblages. Stream fishes such as brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) and mottled sculpin (Cottus bairdii) that prefer cold water (<19°C) are particul ...
climate change adaptation - India Environment Portal | News
climate change adaptation - India Environment Portal | News

... services to upstream and downstream communities and constitute a place for local knowledge-based adjustment to climate changes. For centuries, people have employed flexible systems for foraging and farming, trade, maintaining cultural identity, food security, and protecting genetic diversity using l ...
Dietz et al. 2007. Support for CC Policy
Dietz et al. 2007. Support for CC Policy

... such as the fossil fuel industry, to shape elite and media debate about climate change are well documented. These efforts contribute to the resulting media coverage that often exhibits a pro-corporate bias and emphasizes uncertainty, leaving audiences potentially confused and apathetic about climate ...
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Climate change denial

Climate change denial, or global warming denial, involves denial, dismissal, or unwarranted doubt about the scientific consensus on the rate and extent of global warming, the extent to which it is caused by humans, its impacts on nature and human society, or the potential for human actions to reduce these impacts. Climate change skepticism and climate change denial form an overlapping range of views, and generally have the same characteristics; both reject to a greater or lesser extent current scientific opinion on climate change. Climate change denial can also be implicit, when individuals or social groups accept the science but divert their attention to less difficult topics rather than take action. Several social science studies have analyzed these positions as forms of denialism.In the global warming controversy, campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science has been described as a ""denial machine"" of industrial, political and ideological interests, supported by conservative media and skeptical bloggers in manufacturing uncertainty about global warming. In the public debate, phrases such as climate skepticism have frequently been used with the same meaning as climate denialism. The labels are contested: those actively challenging climate science commonly describe themselves as ""skeptics"", but many do not comply with scientific skepticism and, regardless of evidence, continue to deny the validity of human caused global warming.Although there is a scientific consensus that human activity is the primary driver of climate change, the politics of global warming has been impacted by climate change denial, hindering efforts to prevent climate change and adapt to the warming climate. Typically, public debate on climate change denial may have the appearance of legitimate scientific discourse, but does not conform to scientific principles.Organised campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science is associated with conservative economic policies and backed by industrial interests opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Climate change denial has been associated with the fossil fuels lobby, the Koch brothers, industry advocates and libertarian think tanks, often in the United States. Between 2002 and 2010, nearly $120 million (£77 million) was anonymously donated, some by conservative billionaires via the Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, to more than 100 organizations seeking to undermine the public perception of the science on climate change. In 2013 the Center for Media and Democracy reported that the State Policy Network (SPN), an umbrella group of 64 U.S. think tanks, had been lobbying on behalf of major corporations and conservative donors to oppose climate change regulation.
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