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Risky business: Engaging the public on sea level rise
Risky business: Engaging the public on sea level rise

... Our countywide sample was older, more educated, and less racially diverse than the adult county population responding to 2010 U.S. Census data and 2006–2010 American Community Survey (Appendix D in Supplementary information). The largest disparity was in educational attainment, then age and race. Re ...
The Economic Impacts of Climate Change for Canada
The Economic Impacts of Climate Change for Canada

... competing interests around one table to create consensus ideas and viable suggestions for sustainable development. The NRTEE focuses on sustaining Canada’s prosperity without borrowing resources from future generations or compromising their ability to live securely. The NRTEE is in the unique positi ...
Linking Adaptation Research and Practice
Linking Adaptation Research and Practice

... change. By this we mean that it is difficult to identify which adaptations are taking place as a response to weather related (rather than risk factors) and of these, which are in response to expected future climate change. There are two clear difficulties. The first relates to the difficulty of iden ...
Understanding and responding to climate change in the
Understanding and responding to climate change in the

... developments are likely to affect nearly every part of the seafood industry (from production to consumption). Such developments may be negative, but could also be positive. Observations suggest current rates of change far greater than in recent history. As such industry stakeholders will need to: • ...
Biotic and Climatic Velocity Identify Contrasting Areas of
Biotic and Climatic Velocity Identify Contrasting Areas of

... Metrics that synthesize the complex effects of climate change are essential tools for mapping future threats to biodiversity. As climate shifts over the coming decades, such metrics can help us predict which species are likely to adapt in place to new climatic conditions, disperse and establish in a ...
Climate Change Scenarios for the Congo Basin
Climate Change Scenarios for the Congo Basin

... It is impossible to use all 77 climate change scenarios for the impact analyses so instead we used a rather representative subset of climate scenarios. Most of the assessments were based on six different global climate change scenarios; however for some studies like the analysis of the forest carbon ...
The Governance of Scientific Assessment in the Context of the
The Governance of Scientific Assessment in the Context of the

... / Tirpak 1995). It was vital therefore to involve developing-country governments and scientists in the international assessment panel, as “global credibility demands global representation” (Agrawala 1998b, 628). Gaining trust and acceptance of the science of climate change was crucial before governm ...
doc - Eldis
doc - Eldis

... change that are already happening at the local level, led by non-governmental organisations, communities and individuals, which are leading to transformations in gender and social inequalities in some cases. National, regional and international initiatives are also playing a key role in promoting th ...
I Agree - CLEo - Whitman College
I Agree - CLEo - Whitman College

... summer months (when we need it most), as well as an extension of those dry months (the dry season). Significant reductions have already occurred. The Cascade Range has already lost 30% of its ice mass compared to the periods of 1945 to1955 and 1990 to 2000 (Mote, P.W., E.P. Salathé, V. Dulière, and ...
Experiment Earth?
Experiment Earth?

... Participants’ views of the seriousness of climate change affected their views on geoengineering. Most accepted the potential need for geoengineering on the basis that mitigation (through reductions in greenhouse gas emissions) might not be effective enough. ...
Climate extremes indices in the CMIP5 multimodel ensemble: Part 2
Climate extremes indices in the CMIP5 multimodel ensemble: Part 2

... minimum temperatures are found to be more pronounced than in indices based on daily maximum temperatures. Extreme precipitation generally increases faster than total wet-day precipitation. In regions, such as Australia, Central America, South Africa, and the Mediterranean, increases in consecutive d ...
Equator Principles and Climate Change Issues
Equator Principles and Climate Change Issues

... risk management framework for determining, assessing and managing environmental and social risk in projects” (EPs-website). In 2013, EPs were updated (EPIII) to include project-related climate change issues in project assessment. Doing so enables the EPFIs to reduce credit risks, enhance reputation, ...
The Precautionary Principle: Relevance in International Law
The Precautionary Principle: Relevance in International Law

... The precautionary principle2 is a policy framework that addresses risks in cases involving uncertainty and ignorance, as in the case of climate change. It was originally formulated as a response to the constraints of policy and science in sufficiently addressing complex and uncertain risks and its c ...
Geoengineering Governance
Geoengineering Governance

... convert the SO2 into light-reflecting particles (or aerosols) that remain in the stratosphere for one to two years, counteracting the warming effect associated with higher GHG concentrations.17 While the deliberate release of SO2 might stabilize global average temperatures to some degree, it would n ...
Cities and Climate Change: An Urgent Agenda
Cities and Climate Change: An Urgent Agenda

... technology that will allow them to grow without drastically increasing carbon emissions. Current financing for adaptation and mitigation is less than 5 percent of what will be needed annually by 2030. But innovations in financing should help fill the gap.  Success hinges on changing behavior and sh ...
Total aerosol effect: radiative forcing or radiative flux perturbation?
Total aerosol effect: radiative forcing or radiative flux perturbation?

... wider set of calculations to be performed. However, fixing land-surface temperature is difficult in a full GCM that includes a diurnal cycle. In this study we focus on the RFP method, which is straightforward to calculate in most global aerosol models. Two questions arise about the RFP method: (1) I ...
Read the Adaptation Strategy
Read the Adaptation Strategy

... The Strategy is guided by nine principles. These principles include collaborating across all levels of government, working with non-government entities such as private landowners and other sectors like agriculture and energy, and engaging the public. It is also important to use the best available sc ...
Report on the Activities of the Working Group on Climate
Report on the Activities of the Working Group on Climate

... Combining the interests of CLIVAR and CCl, the Working Group on Climate Change Detection sits at the intersection of observational data and models, though with more of a foot in the observational camp. Together with many collaborators around the world, we are trying to address questions such as: Wha ...
Report on the Activities of the Working Group on Climate Change
Report on the Activities of the Working Group on Climate Change

... Combining the interests of CLIVAR and CCl, the Working Group on Climate Change Detection sits at the intersection of observational data and models, though with more of a foot in the observational camp. Together with many collaborators around the world, we are trying to address questions such as: Wha ...
cliMAtE chANGE ANd cANAdA`S FOREStS
cliMAtE chANGE ANd cANAdA`S FOREStS

... have dramatic effects on timber supply in a relatively short time period. Climate change will impact harvest operations. A significant portion of the harvest in Canada occurs in the winter when the ground is frozen. Harvesting on frozen ground allows for access to wetlands, reduces soil disturbance, ...
2006–2012 Climate Change Action Plan
2006–2012 Climate Change Action Plan

... Since the beginning of this century, many governments have taken measures to reduce GHG emissions in order to avoid planet warming rising beyond 2 °C globally. Québec is highly favourable to such initiatives. However, given its northern location, the 2 °C threshold is already too high to halt major ...
Building resilience to climate change
Building resilience to climate change

5.5.1 Introduction - Eionet Forum
5.5.1 Introduction - Eionet Forum

... This report is an update and extension of the 2004 EEA report “Impacts of Europe’s changing climate”. Since 2004, much progress has been made in monitoring and assessing the impacts of climate change in Europe. The objectives of this report are to present this new information on past and projected c ...
Wyoming v. USDA: A Look Down the Road at Management of
Wyoming v. USDA: A Look Down the Road at Management of

... The 2001 Forest Service Roadless Area Conservation Rule (Roadless Rule) prohibits road construction, reconstruction, and timber harvest on approximately one-third of National Forest System lands. In 2011, the Tenth Circuit upheld the Roadless Rule in Wyoming v. USDA after a decade of litigation. Sub ...
Using climate information for drought planning
Using climate information for drought planning

... for planning and decision-making, and allows for an iterative process between scientists and end users that can build long-term drought resiliency. The article will describe how planners in Colorado are increasingly relying on climate data, ranging from paleoclimatological records to experimental se ...
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Climate change denial

Climate change denial, or global warming denial, involves denial, dismissal, or unwarranted doubt about the scientific consensus on the rate and extent of global warming, the extent to which it is caused by humans, its impacts on nature and human society, or the potential for human actions to reduce these impacts. Climate change skepticism and climate change denial form an overlapping range of views, and generally have the same characteristics; both reject to a greater or lesser extent current scientific opinion on climate change. Climate change denial can also be implicit, when individuals or social groups accept the science but divert their attention to less difficult topics rather than take action. Several social science studies have analyzed these positions as forms of denialism.In the global warming controversy, campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science has been described as a ""denial machine"" of industrial, political and ideological interests, supported by conservative media and skeptical bloggers in manufacturing uncertainty about global warming. In the public debate, phrases such as climate skepticism have frequently been used with the same meaning as climate denialism. The labels are contested: those actively challenging climate science commonly describe themselves as ""skeptics"", but many do not comply with scientific skepticism and, regardless of evidence, continue to deny the validity of human caused global warming.Although there is a scientific consensus that human activity is the primary driver of climate change, the politics of global warming has been impacted by climate change denial, hindering efforts to prevent climate change and adapt to the warming climate. Typically, public debate on climate change denial may have the appearance of legitimate scientific discourse, but does not conform to scientific principles.Organised campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science is associated with conservative economic policies and backed by industrial interests opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Climate change denial has been associated with the fossil fuels lobby, the Koch brothers, industry advocates and libertarian think tanks, often in the United States. Between 2002 and 2010, nearly $120 million (£77 million) was anonymously donated, some by conservative billionaires via the Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, to more than 100 organizations seeking to undermine the public perception of the science on climate change. In 2013 the Center for Media and Democracy reported that the State Policy Network (SPN), an umbrella group of 64 U.S. think tanks, had been lobbying on behalf of major corporations and conservative donors to oppose climate change regulation.
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