• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Climate change and its impacts on Kazakhstan`s human development
Climate change and its impacts on Kazakhstan`s human development

... more closely connected to agricultural problems, access to water resources and changing weather conditions. Climate change has its human face, economic measurement and tangible consequences, which are impossible to ignore, particularly as a country ranked amongst the highest in terms of greenhouse g ...
Queensland`s biodiversity under climate change:
Queensland`s biodiversity under climate change:

... CSIRO advises that the information contained in this publication comprises general statements based on scientific research. The reader is advised and needs to be aware that such information may be incomplete or unable to be used in any specific situation. No reliance or actions must therefore be mad ...
Evaluating land-use related environmental impacts of biomass
Evaluating land-use related environmental impacts of biomass

... actually be met with the planned mitigation actions. Quantitative tools for environmental management and impact assessment can potentially provide the needed information. Industrial ecology (cf. Lifset 1997) is the field of research that aims to systematically examine local, regional and global mate ...
Cool Response: The seC & CoRpoRaTe ClimaTe Change RepoRTing SEC Climate Guidance &
Cool Response: The seC & CoRpoRaTe ClimaTe Change RepoRTing SEC Climate Guidance &

... climate change issues is an important milestone on the path towards better corporate reporting of material climate issues. The SEC was the first securities regulator worldwide to provide guidance of this type, rewarding the persistence of investors who had advocated for it, via formal petitions, sin ...
Proceedings of the European Conference on Biodiversity and
Proceedings of the European Conference on Biodiversity and

... Climate change is arguably one of the most significant conservation challenges of the 21st century. Not only will there be direct climate change with effects on biodiversity but also societal mitigation and adaptation measures may seriously impact on biodiversity. In the light of a changing climate ...
Boreal and temperate snow cover variations
Boreal and temperate snow cover variations

... who studied the interactions between dust aerosol and ice sheets in Northern Asia during the Last Glacial Maximum (21 000 yr BP). In this scheme, snow albedo and snow cover are described separately for forests and grasslands/deserts, with a subgrid-scale orographic variability to compute accurately ...
Storm tides, coastal erosion and inundation
Storm tides, coastal erosion and inundation

... sand bags. Mobilisation of the army and other higher level responses also occurred. By comparison, the response in 2009 was limited to some sandbagging and beach scraping. However, emergency management systems that had been developed since the 1970s saw evacuations planned for some events. The recen ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... were void of human activity, and the other representing the present-day land use, are performed. These simulations will be referred to, respectively, as CRCM5_PV and CRCM5_LUC, hereafter. The potential vegetation dataset used in CRCM5_PV comes from Ramankutty and Foley [45], which includes 15 vegeta ...
IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME)
IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME)

... climate overtime. Climate variability on the other hand refers to variations in the mean state and other statistics of climate on all sequential and spatial scales beyond that of individual weather events (Prasad, et al., 2009). United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA, 2009) explains climate change as ...
PERSPECTIVE: Potential responses to climate change in organisms
PERSPECTIVE: Potential responses to climate change in organisms

... change on the physical environment of salmon in the Pacific Northwest and discuss the potential evolutionary consequences of these changes, with particular reference to Columbia River Basin spring/summer Chinook (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) and sockeye (Oncorhynchus nerka) salmon. We discuss the possi ...
Global Warming Index - Debate Central
Global Warming Index - Debate Central

... head of earth sciences, Michael Benton, which chronicles the geological efforts leading up to the discovery and its potential implications. Professor Benton said: "The Permian crisis nearly marked the end of life. It's estimated that fewer than one in 10 species survived. Geologists are only now com ...
PREPARING FOR CLIMATE CHANGE: An Implementation Guide
PREPARING FOR CLIMATE CHANGE: An Implementation Guide

... to region in BC, from sea level rise and flooding in some areas to drought and increased risk of wildfire and invasive species in others. Local governments can access information about regional climate change impacts in BC through Plan2Adapt http://pacificclimate. org/tools-and-data/plan2adapt, the ...
Free Full Text ( Final Version , 262kb )
Free Full Text ( Final Version , 262kb )

... historically relied on forests for subsistence have been displaced in order for these plantations to expand. Precisely due to this fact, it is key to acknowledge the importance of the forest definition if REDD is to become part of the new protocol. As seen above, monoculture plantations are included ...
MODULE 2 (EARTH SCIENCE)
MODULE 2 (EARTH SCIENCE)

... days. Climate deals with change over decades or even 100 years into the future. Climate by definition is the statistics of the weather of an area over a long period of time. (Practice: Asking questions and defining problems) (CCC: Cause and Effect) (CCC: Stability and Change) (DCI: Weather and Clima ...
An Inconvenient Trial - Digital Commons @ Liberty University
An Inconvenient Trial - Digital Commons @ Liberty University

... environmental challenge of our time—which, next to the threat of nuclear war, may be the issue with the greatest impact on all time to come—is more urgent than ever.”13 Indeed, Gore exclaimed, “Global warming is no longer a distant threat; it’s as real, as clear and present an issue, with profound e ...
Carbon dioxide and climate impulse response functions for the
Carbon dioxide and climate impulse response functions for the

... The unitless coefficients ax,i represent a fraction that is associated with a certain nominal timescale τx,i and their sum, including ax,0 , equals 1. ax,0 is the fraction of emissions that remains permanently in the atmosphere. In turn the AGWP for gas x is: ...
Yukon Climate Change Indicators and Key
Yukon Climate Change Indicators and Key

... In its most recent global assessment report, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) states: “Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, and since the 1950s, many of the observed changes are unprecedented over decades to millennia. The atmosphere and ocean have warmed, the amounts of ...
FINAL DRAFT IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 5 Coordinating Lead Authors
FINAL DRAFT IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 5 Coordinating Lead Authors

... Zone Management) framework that could be carried out in both developed and developing countries, but recognized that the latter would face more challenges. Various issues on increasing the adaptive capacity or increasing the resilience of coastal communities were discussed. The unavoidability of sea ...
climate change in the american mind
climate change in the american mind

... the past 4 years) states: “the global warming of the past 50 years is primarily due to human activities, predominantly the burning of fossil fuels. Many independent lines of evidence confirm that human activities are affecting climate in unprecedented ways” (p. 15).1 Moreover, in a recent study inve ...
LCCARL299_en.pdf
LCCARL299_en.pdf

... 3. Impact of sea-level rise on infrastructure...................................................................................... 127 4. Impact of the eruption of Soufriere Hills Volcano on international transportation ...................... 129 5. Total impact .................................... ...
Climate Change - Arab Forum for Environment and Development
Climate Change - Arab Forum for Environment and Development

... average temperatures to rise. That the climate is actually changing is now a globally accepted fact; even the few opponents who still deny that it is man-made agree that it is happening, but as a manifestation of a natural cycle. By 2007, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the Uni ...
Physical Assessment of the Brahmaputra River
Physical Assessment of the Brahmaputra River

... monsoon, the average increase in monthly flows may vary from 3% to 9% by 2050 across the three emission scenarios, and by 7% to 16% by 2100. In the dry season, the average increase in monthly flows varies by similar amounts (2% to 11% by 2050, and 8% to 15% by 2100). The increase in flows by 2050 co ...
a guide to the climate change convention process
a guide to the climate change convention process

... non-Annex I Parties, currently numbering 145. These Parties must report in more general terms on their actions to address climate change and adapt to its effects. The time frame for the submission of their initial national communications, including their emission inventories, is less tight than for ...
Impacts of temperature on giant panda habitat in the north Minshan
Impacts of temperature on giant panda habitat in the north Minshan

... Understanding the impacts of meteorological factors on giant pandas is necessary for future conservation measures in response to global climate change. We integrated temperature data with three main habitat parameters (elevation, vegetation type, and bamboo species) to evaluate the influence of clim ...
Climate Science, the Public and the News Media
Climate Science, the Public and the News Media

... how climate scientists might work with others to embed scientific statements in broader messages using diverse communications channels; and encouraging activities that encompass two-way engagement between scientists and the public. • Communications could be designed to accommodate the different inte ...
< 1 ... 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 ... 794 >

Economics of global warming

There are a number of policies that governments might consider in response to global warming. The assessment of such policies involves the economics of global warming.Global warming is a long-term problem. One of the most important greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide. Around 20% of carbon dioxide which is emitted due to human activities can remain in the atmosphere for many thousands of years. The long time scales and uncertainty associated with global warming have led analysts to develop ""scenarios"" of future environmental, social and economic changes. These scenarios can help governments understand the potential consequences of their decisions.The impacts of climate change include the loss of biodiversity, sea level rise, increased frequency and severity of some extreme weather events, and acidification of the oceans. Economists have attempted to quantify these impacts in monetary terms, but these assessments can be controversial.The two main policy responses to global warming are to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and to adapt to the impacts of global warming (e.g., by building levees in response to sea level rise). Another policy response which has recently received greater attention is geoengineering of the climate system (e.g. injecting aerosols into the atmosphere to reflect sunlight away from the Earth's surface).One of the responses to the uncertainties of global warming is to adopt a strategy of sequential decision making. This strategy recognizes that decisions on global warming need to be made with incomplete information, and that decisions in the near term will have potentially long-term impacts. Governments might choose to use risk management as part of their policy response to global warming. For instance, a risk-based approach can be applied to climate impacts which are difficult to quantify in economic terms, e.g., the impacts of global warming on indigenous peoples.Analysts have assessed global warming in relation to sustainable development. Sustainable development considers how future generations might be affected by the actions of the current generation. In some areas, policies designed to address global warming may contribute positively towards other development objectives. In other areas, the cost of global warming policies may divert resources away from other socially and environmentally beneficial investments (the opportunity costs of climate change policy).
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report