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Climate Change and Climate Change Policy as Human Sacrifice
Climate Change and Climate Change Policy as Human Sacrifice

... Climate change reveals an unprecedented level of human intervention in ecological systems and processes. As Paul Crutzen and Eugene Stoermer write, “Considering… impacts of human activities on earth and atmosphere, and at all, including global, scales, it seems to us more than appropriate to emphasi ...
Climate Change - The Climate Institute
Climate Change - The Climate Institute

... year (compared to Australia’s national emissions of 425 million tonnes), but this is offset by carbon sequestered in phytoplankton blooms around undersea volcanic vents and by newly created volcanic lava on the ocean floor.34 Volcanoes on the land (called ‘subaerial’ volcanoes) are estimated to emit ...
Ask for a camel when you expect to get a goat
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... and deeper than anything we have seen before. But this global potential may not be realized because of the way climate change has become embedded in ‘contentious politics’ involving competing claims and interests . ‘Contentious politics’ is a terrain “where people make discontinuous, public, collect ...
Case study — Monitoring potential impacts of climate change on the
Case study — Monitoring potential impacts of climate change on the

... temperatures, widespread net melting of snow and ice, and rising global average sea level. The Fourth IPPC Assessment Report concludes that climate change will have impacts on many aspects of biodiversity and geodiversity including impacts on ecosystems, their component species and associated geneti ...
The economic impact of climate change
The economic impact of climate change

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Emissions Trading Markets - National Centre for Research on Europe
Emissions Trading Markets - National Centre for Research on Europe

... when he is himself concerned as an individual. For besides other considerations, everyone is more inclined to neglect the duty which he expects another to fulfil…" ~ Aristotle (Politics, 1262a30-37) ...
REC Powerpoint template
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freeze-thaw and precipitation report
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Climate Change
Climate Change

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Trade-off between intensity and frequency of global tropical cyclones
Trade-off between intensity and frequency of global tropical cyclones

... with the global ocean warmth, however, seems insignificant, at least over the period studied here (Supplementary Fig. 11). This study is expected to provide a good basis for further understanding the mass flux response to global warming, which has been mostly examined by numerical models. Observatio ...
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Global Climate Change - Pearson Higher Education
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alpine tundra - University of Colorado Boulder
alpine tundra - University of Colorado Boulder

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The impacts of climate change on terrestrial Earth surface systems
The impacts of climate change on terrestrial Earth surface systems

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Sustainable Development and Climate Change
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Climate change: The implications for child health in Australasia
Climate change: The implications for child health in Australasia

... for children, given their particular vulnerabilities, are especially concerning. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the warming of the climate system is unequivocal, and very likely (>90% probability) to be because of human greenhouse gas emissions. While not all of the risk ...
Volume 6, Number 1 - AGU Atmospheric Sciences Section
Volume 6, Number 1 - AGU Atmospheric Sciences Section

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Toward Climate Resilience - Union of Concerned Scientists
Toward Climate Resilience - Union of Concerned Scientists

... Risk. The potential for consequences to life, health and safety, the environment, economic well-being, and other things of value when the outcome is uncertain. Risks are often evaluated in terms of how likely an event is to occur (probability) and the damages that would result if it did occur (conse ...
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1AC – BIT – “Tear down that wall” edition

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OSS Introductory note 1 on climate change adaptation and fight against desertification, OSS and GIZ, 2007

... exacerbating drought and desertification. They all help to implement adaptation strategies. Whereas UNFCCC openly deals with the challenges of the vulnerability of communities and ecosystems and their adaptation to climate change, UNCCD focuses on the need to develop strategies for preventing or min ...
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... Uganda’s bimodal rainfall is driven by the oscillation over the equator of the inter-tropical convergence zone (ITCZ) (the area where winds originating in the northern and southern hemispheres come together) with the changing of the seasons. The pattern of the ITCZ’s oscillation is in turn sensitive ...
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Economics of global warming

There are a number of policies that governments might consider in response to global warming. The assessment of such policies involves the economics of global warming.Global warming is a long-term problem. One of the most important greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide. Around 20% of carbon dioxide which is emitted due to human activities can remain in the atmosphere for many thousands of years. The long time scales and uncertainty associated with global warming have led analysts to develop ""scenarios"" of future environmental, social and economic changes. These scenarios can help governments understand the potential consequences of their decisions.The impacts of climate change include the loss of biodiversity, sea level rise, increased frequency and severity of some extreme weather events, and acidification of the oceans. Economists have attempted to quantify these impacts in monetary terms, but these assessments can be controversial.The two main policy responses to global warming are to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and to adapt to the impacts of global warming (e.g., by building levees in response to sea level rise). Another policy response which has recently received greater attention is geoengineering of the climate system (e.g. injecting aerosols into the atmosphere to reflect sunlight away from the Earth's surface).One of the responses to the uncertainties of global warming is to adopt a strategy of sequential decision making. This strategy recognizes that decisions on global warming need to be made with incomplete information, and that decisions in the near term will have potentially long-term impacts. Governments might choose to use risk management as part of their policy response to global warming. For instance, a risk-based approach can be applied to climate impacts which are difficult to quantify in economic terms, e.g., the impacts of global warming on indigenous peoples.Analysts have assessed global warming in relation to sustainable development. Sustainable development considers how future generations might be affected by the actions of the current generation. In some areas, policies designed to address global warming may contribute positively towards other development objectives. In other areas, the cost of global warming policies may divert resources away from other socially and environmentally beneficial investments (the opportunity costs of climate change policy).
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