• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
PDF-B Document - Global Environment Facility
PDF-B Document - Global Environment Facility

... The UNFCCC and Systematic Observation. The potential problems associated with global climate change are now widely recognized. The UNFCCC was negotiated in 1992 because countries were "concerned that human activities have been substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gas ...
Public health and climate change in the Republic of Kiribati
Public health and climate change in the Republic of Kiribati

... narrow strips of coral atolls rising no more than 2 meters above sea level. Global warming, climate change and rising sea levels seriously threaten the basis of our existence and we sometimes feel that our days are numbered (Tito, 2000:2). Four years later, Kribati’s then President Anote Tong, conti ...
trees on the move - the National Sea Grant Library
trees on the move - the National Sea Grant Library

... Center for Atmospheric Research’s Parallel Climate Model). From these models, it is possible to calculate the impact of the global climate change on Earth conditions. Impacts are reported as “scenarios,” which are not predictions, but plausible representations of the potential future, based on a spe ...
Overcoming Obstacles to U.S.-China Cooperation on Climate Change
Overcoming Obstacles to U.S.-China Cooperation on Climate Change

... in human history and rising sharply. Predicted consequences include sea-level rise, more severe storms, more intense droughts and floods, forest loss and the spread of tropical disease. Each of these phenomena is already occurring. Every year of delay in reducing greenhouse gas emissions puts the pl ...
Presentazione standard di PowerPoint
Presentazione standard di PowerPoint

... Defoliation is a highly variable parameter in forest, between species and between geographical distribution in according to previous observations. The important predictors in affecting defoliation have been identified and ranked through the use of Random Forest Analysis. It is interesting that Nitro ...
BODY PARAGRAPHS
BODY PARAGRAPHS

... climate change. But global warming is not only popular or controversial, it is a subject of considerable importance to our nation (and the world) due to the implications of ignoring it, if, as Oreskes argues, human activities are a significant contributing factor. The text is an effective argument b ...
Section 1 - Climate Change - finalSLO
Section 1 - Climate Change - finalSLO

... concentrations of ozone can trigger chest pain, coughing, throat irritation, and can cause respiratory diseases. Urban areas can experience unhealthy levels of ozone in the summertime during periods of maximum sunshine. Winds can transport nitrogen oxides, VOCs, and ozone miles away from their origi ...
Impact analysis of climate change for an Alpine catchment using
Impact analysis of climate change for an Alpine catchment using

... balances. While global climate models are designed to describe climate change on global or continental scales, their resolution is too coarse for them to be suitable for describing regional climate change. Therefore, regional climate models are applied to downscale the coarse meteorological fields t ...
Co-benefits of climate policy
Co-benefits of climate policy

... contribute to local air pollution. 1) From an efficiency point of view, it is important to take into account these co-effects when deciding on appropriate policy actions in response to one of these problems. Also for a country’s decision to participate in an international environmental agreement (fo ...
Shifting thresholds Climate Climate Change Effects on the
Shifting thresholds Climate Climate Change Effects on the

... 3. We found that the capacity of the savanna to sustain livestock grazing was strongly influenced by climate change. Increased mean annual precipitation and changes in intra-annual precipitation pattern have the potential to slightly increase carrying capacities of the system. In contrast, decreased ...
Building resilience to climate shocks and stresses: knowledge gap Learning paper #1
Building resilience to climate shocks and stresses: knowledge gap Learning paper #1

... vulnerable people to climate shocks and stresses is an immediate priority and the aim of the Christian Aid-led Building Resilience and Adaptation to Climate Extremes and Disasters (BRACED) projects. This challenge is further complicated by a knowledge gap in how to build resilience to climate shocks ...
6 Climate change and urban transportation systems
6 Climate change and urban transportation systems

... for a substantial proportion of the modal share of trips. However, individual case studies suggest that transit mode share may be declining in some cities as incomes grow. For example, a study by Gakenheimer and Zegras (WBCSD, 2004, p. 162) notes, for ...
Provenance Trials in Alpine Range – Review and Perspectives for
Provenance Trials in Alpine Range – Review and Perspectives for

... The creation and utilization of provenance tests for the analysis of intraspecific variation of trees goes back to the 18th century. Early common garden experiments were often established in a consistent test design and aimed at identifying well growing and suitable seed sources for reforestation. L ...
Update on CCS in the Global Climate Picture Tim Dixon 23 January 2015
Update on CCS in the Global Climate Picture Tim Dixon 23 January 2015

... • Replacing average efficiency coal fired power plants with modern high efficiency natural gas plants or CHP • Proviso’s o Natural gas is available ...
Climate change and the impact of aerosol
Climate change and the impact of aerosol

... indirectly by modifying the properties of clouds. Black carbon causes warming, whereas all other aerosol causes cooling. The short lifetime of aerosols (days/weeks) means that their effects are more regional and less persistent into the future than those of the long lived greenhouse gases. Aerosol c ...
Warming Good - RS - DDI
Warming Good - RS - DDI

... are "critical to maintaining biodiversity and supporting fishery catches." Hence, the study’s authors write they are keen to examine what the future might hold in this regard, noting, "effects of climate-driven production change on marine ecosystems and fisheries can be explored using food web model ...
Participatory scenario planning for community
Participatory scenario planning for community

... The output of discussions is a coordinated action plan agreed by all stakeholders and relevant to local priorities and contexts. The actions agreed are non prescriptive as it is developed by its users, takes a ‘bottom up’ approach and include a range of hard or soft measures. This process aims to ov ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... wind speed. The process of evaporation changes the soil moisture and the humidity, and in the process provides a feedback that then changes the rate of evaporation. Many other feedbacks also occur between the land and the atmosphere. For example, changes in surface temperature and albedo can change ...
What do the Appendices to the Copenhagen Accord tell us about global greenhouse gas emissions and the prospects for avoiding a rise in global average temperature of more than 2°C? (436 kB) (opens in new window)
What do the Appendices to the Copenhagen Accord tell us about global greenhouse gas emissions and the prospects for avoiding a rise in global average temperature of more than 2°C? (436 kB) (opens in new window)

... The latest studies of the science and economics conclude that annual global emissions of greenhouse gases must peak and fall to around 40-48 billion tonnes3 of carbondioxide-equivalent4 in 2020 to be consistent with a reasonable (i.e. 50 per cent) chance of limiting the increase in global average te ...
Final Report of the Select Committee on Climate Change
Final Report of the Select Committee on Climate Change

... consultations, informed by a climate change discussion guide, Building a Stronger New Brunswick Response to Climate Change, and reporting to the House with recommendations. The Committee was fortunate to hear from a wide diversity of New Brunswickers who shared their opinions about how New Brunswick ...
Water management for wheat grown in sandy soil under climate
Water management for wheat grown in sandy soil under climate

... The effect of fertigation regimes on wheat grown in sandy soil was tested in two field experiments in Egypt. The aim of the study was to determine the vulnerability of wheat to extreme weather event under climate change scenarios. Eight fertigation treatments, in addition to farmer irrigation were t ...
Climate change : quantifying the health impact at national
Climate change : quantifying the health impact at national

... necessary to protect health under a changing climate are local. Quantitative assessment of the size and distribution of health risks can therefore be an important tool in identifying which actions will be most effective in adapting to climate change. They may also provide an incentive to cooperate a ...
Link to PDF of publication
Link to PDF of publication

... information requirements, strengths, weaknesses, lessons learned, gaps at different levels and relevance for social and environmental impacts, as well as discussing capacity needs for applying risk assessment methods in developing countries. It also considers risk assessment application to decision- ...
Stepping Stone or Stumbling Block
Stepping Stone or Stumbling Block

... environmental standard. In this scenario, industries would support an international agreement to avoid conflicting national regulations that interfere with global commerce. For instance, California's recent threat of state-level legislation that would impose stringent fuel efficiency standards led t ...
S2009001_en.pdf
S2009001_en.pdf

... on economic growth. These analyses have generated new information and new capacities in the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean; the next step is to establish a forum for ongoing research and dialogue on the economics of climate change. In the twenty-first century, the economies of Latin Am ...
< 1 ... 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 ... 794 >

Economics of global warming

There are a number of policies that governments might consider in response to global warming. The assessment of such policies involves the economics of global warming.Global warming is a long-term problem. One of the most important greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide. Around 20% of carbon dioxide which is emitted due to human activities can remain in the atmosphere for many thousands of years. The long time scales and uncertainty associated with global warming have led analysts to develop ""scenarios"" of future environmental, social and economic changes. These scenarios can help governments understand the potential consequences of their decisions.The impacts of climate change include the loss of biodiversity, sea level rise, increased frequency and severity of some extreme weather events, and acidification of the oceans. Economists have attempted to quantify these impacts in monetary terms, but these assessments can be controversial.The two main policy responses to global warming are to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and to adapt to the impacts of global warming (e.g., by building levees in response to sea level rise). Another policy response which has recently received greater attention is geoengineering of the climate system (e.g. injecting aerosols into the atmosphere to reflect sunlight away from the Earth's surface).One of the responses to the uncertainties of global warming is to adopt a strategy of sequential decision making. This strategy recognizes that decisions on global warming need to be made with incomplete information, and that decisions in the near term will have potentially long-term impacts. Governments might choose to use risk management as part of their policy response to global warming. For instance, a risk-based approach can be applied to climate impacts which are difficult to quantify in economic terms, e.g., the impacts of global warming on indigenous peoples.Analysts have assessed global warming in relation to sustainable development. Sustainable development considers how future generations might be affected by the actions of the current generation. In some areas, policies designed to address global warming may contribute positively towards other development objectives. In other areas, the cost of global warming policies may divert resources away from other socially and environmentally beneficial investments (the opportunity costs of climate change policy).
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report