• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload


... quadrupled. This suggests that there is a gene, or combination of genes, involved in causing prostate cancer. These genes have not been identified yet, but are the source of much research. Q. How does age increase or decrease my risk for prostate cancer? The most direct risk factor for prostate canc ...
GENE - International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy
GENE - International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy

... become methyl cytosine12,45, while lysine 9 of histon H3 methylation influenced assembly of chromatin structure59. Histon modification was affected by methylation that influenced gene transcription and expression; hence DNA methylation modified histone structures are disrupted in cancer cell24. One ...
Actelion Presentation
Actelion Presentation

... Study design: 64 patients, crossover study ...
2016 department of medicine research day
2016 department of medicine research day

... gavage daily can effectively suppress tumor progression as compared to control treatments (P<0.001). Likewise, growth of pancreatic cancer cell tumor xenografts was inhibited when metformin ...
androderm - Hemingways.org
androderm - Hemingways.org

... Inactivation of testosterone occurs primarily in the liver. Testosterone (T) is metabolized to various 17-keto steroids through two different pathways, and the major active metabolites are estradiol (E2) and dihydrotestosterone (DHT). DHT binds with greater affinity to SHBG than does testosterone. I ...
LIGAND-TARGETED THERAPEUTICS IN ANTICANCER THERAPY
LIGAND-TARGETED THERAPEUTICS IN ANTICANCER THERAPY

... which will reduce problems with immune responses against mouse antibodies. Phage-display techniques allow the selection of new targeting moieties that have high affinity for the selected target. • The choice of targeting ligand can be crucial to the success of targeting applications. Variables that ...
1 - Prost-P10x
1 - Prost-P10x

... have anti-inflammatory properties, a characteristic that makes them helpful in managing benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostatitis. Graminex flower pollen extract is a standardized extract of rye pollen (Secale cereal), corn pollen (Zea mays), and timothy pollen (Phleum pretense) and is avai ...
The Nemertine Toxin Anabaseine and Its Derivative DMXBA (GTS-21): Chemical and Pharmacological Properties
The Nemertine Toxin Anabaseine and Its Derivative DMXBA (GTS-21): Chemical and Pharmacological Properties

... pHs like anabaseine. In principle, these compounds can adopt two possible conformations with respect to the vinyl portion of the arylidene ring, namely E- or Z. By NMR we have shown that only the E form occurs in aqueous solution when the synthetic DMXBA dihydrochloride is dissolved in water [97]. O ...
A fatty acid in the MCT ketogenic diet for epilepsy treatment blocks
A fatty acid in the MCT ketogenic diet for epilepsy treatment blocks

... MCT diet: A dietary treatment for epilepsy more commonly used in Europe than in the United States that is high in fats containing predominantly medium chain triglycerides; causes ketosis, a state where there are elevated concentrations of ketone bodies in the blood. Non-competitive antagonist: In th ...
Testosterone Replacement Therapy
Testosterone Replacement Therapy

... TESTOSTERONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY (cont.) response to stimuli from the hypothalamic and pituitary glands. Low serum testosterone is caused by deficient production of the hormone, and is also known as androgen deficiency. Other terms used to describe the clinical syndrome of low serum testosterone inc ...
Chapter_005
Chapter_005

... Can be important if lack of potency forces inconveniently large doses Implies nothing about maximal efficacy – refers to dosage needed to produce effects ...
OPIATE ANALGESICS AND ANTAGONISTS
OPIATE ANALGESICS AND ANTAGONISTS

... – Most frequent side effect is sedation. ...
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS

... incomplete resection (Iocal recurrence) after simple enucleation, or when the surgical margin was not clear of tumour, or to multifocality (kidney recurrence). In both situations a second operation, mostly radical nephrectomy, can still offer cure. NSS provides effective long-term treatment for pati ...
Document
Document

... and is transported in and out of cells mainly via a membrane transporter. • Little is known about the way in which this is controlled but the extracellular concentrations are usually quite low compared with intracellular levels ...
View Abstract - Journal of Scientific and Innovative Research
View Abstract - Journal of Scientific and Innovative Research

... blockage of its effects results in decreases in systemic vascular resistance. Telmisartan does not inhibit the angiotensin converting enzyme, other hormone receptors, or ion channels. Studies also suggest that telmisartan is a partial agonist of PPARγ, which is an established target for antidiabetic ...
I. Morphine
I. Morphine

... – Most frequent side effect is sedation. – Less propensity to produce psychotomimetic side effects ...
Men's Cancer: Naturopathic Prevention & Adjunctive Support
Men's Cancer: Naturopathic Prevention & Adjunctive Support

... Treatments. The effects of biological targeted therapies like CAAT which interfere with specific functions in cancer cells, causing them to die, has also been reported in The New England Journal of Medicine, The Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Clinical Cancer Research and The Journal Of Ce ...
New Insights for Drug Design from the X
New Insights for Drug Design from the X

... van der Waals spheres, with the carbon atoms colored charcoal gray; oxygen atoms, red; nitrogen atoms, blue; and sulfur atoms, yellow. ...
Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal Cancer

... (32 per cent) experienced stable disease (SD) for at least three months, including six patients who had SD for more than 4 months and three patients for more than 6 months. IRESSA was generally well tolerated with the majority of adverse events being mild (grade 1/2). In a second study of 33 patient ...
HST-151
HST-151

... "depolarizing" blockers of nicotinic transmission, because their persistent activation of nAChR at the nmj results in a continuous depolarization of the muscle end-plate and, by electrotonic spread, of the adjacent excitable muscle membrane, rendering it refractory to action potential generation. (D ...
IDrugs The Investigational Drugs Journal
IDrugs The Investigational Drugs Journal

... interest in the drug (or drug class) concerned. In this first issue, we have selected six drugs currently in clinical trials for a wide range of indications: this choice is intended to give our readers a general impression of the scope and quality of the literature evaluations that will be included ...
Structural biology and drug discovery for protein–protein
Structural biology and drug discovery for protein–protein

... the opportunities this approach presents. We argue that structural biology is and will continue to be central to successful for targeting protein–protein interactions. We are of the opinion that these recent successes, coupled with further understanding of the nature of PPIs and of small molecule bi ...
Naloxone fails to produce conditioned place aversion in
Naloxone fails to produce conditioned place aversion in

... a¡ective state. Naloxone produces a conditioned place aversion in rodents, an e¡ect that is centrally mediated. Previous pharmacological data using antagonists with preferential actions at W-, N-, and U-opioid receptors indicate the importance of the W-opioid receptor in mediating this e¡ect. We sou ...
BSN/Briefing 25 - British Society for Neuroendocrinology
BSN/Briefing 25 - British Society for Neuroendocrinology

... In our laboratory, hamsters voluntarily self-administer testosterone and these studies suggest that the reinforcing effects of AAS are transduced in the brain. With this approach, we have shown that male and female hamsters self-administer testosterone across a 20-fold range of concentrations. Howev ...
Binding Studies of Type I, II, and III Kinase Inhibitors against Bcr
Binding Studies of Type I, II, and III Kinase Inhibitors against Bcr

... various inhibitors bind Bcr-Abl kinase is shown. Note the large distance between the ATP binding pocket and site in which GNF-2/ GNF-5 binds. Resistance to imatinib results from the emergence of point mutations within the kinase domain of the Bcr-Abl protein that reduce the binding affinity of imati ...
< 1 ... 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 ... 85 >

Discovery and development of antiandrogens



In the 1960s, the first antiandrogen, or androgen antagonist, was discovered. Antiandrogens antagonise the androgen receptor (AR) and thereby block the biological effects of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Antiandrogens are important for men with hormonally responsive diseases like prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BHP), acne, seborrhea, hirsutism and androgen alopecia. Antiandrogens are mainly used for the treatment of prostate diseases. Research from 2010 suggests that ARs could be linked to the disease progression of triple-negative breast cancer and that antiandrogens can potentially be used to treat it.As of 2010 antiandrogens are small molecules and can be either steroidal or nonsteroidal depending on ligand chemistry. Steroidal antiandrogens share a similar steroid structure, while nonsteroidal antiandrogens may have structurally distinctive pharmacophores. Only a limited number of compounds are available for clinical use despite the fact that a very large variety of antiandrogen compounds have been discovered and researched.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report