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- It works! - San Francisco State University
- It works! - San Francisco State University

... component significantly moves up the time and enlarges the area of signal emergence. When all other factors contributing to SLR, especially land ice melt, are considered, SLR signals can emerge as early as 2020 over half of the global ocean regions — considerably earlier than reported for surface ai ...
Capitalism Magazine - public.iastate.edu
Capitalism Magazine - public.iastate.edu

... go jobs and prosperity -- all because of the feverish imagination of environmental activists and some computer printouts that don't relate to what's really happening in the atmosphere. The climate-aerosol debacle: The U.N. science advisory group, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), ...
Climate Health Impact introductory presentation
Climate Health Impact introductory presentation

... Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth's near-surface air and oceans since the mid-20th century, and its projected continuation. Global surface temperature increased 0.74 ± 0.18°C during the 100 years ending in 2005 due to an enhanced greenhouse effect. Climate model ...
Climate 4.03
Climate 4.03

... Topographic Impacts on Climate are Important •Northern Hemisphere versus Southern Hemisphere •Coastal Climates - temperate •Continental Climates - hot summers and cold winters •Midwestern US Storms •Mountains Alps - southern Europe warm Himalayas - monsoon circulation ...
Global Warming overview (3)
Global Warming overview (3)

... trapping of heat is called the "greenhouse effect". However, if there is too much carbon dioxide in the troposphere then it will trap too much heat. Scientists are afraid that the increasing amounts of carbon dioxide would raise the Earth's surface temperature, bringing significant changes to worldw ...
Clarity on clouds Flourishing forests sea level spike Water
Clarity on clouds Flourishing forests sea level spike Water

... several respects, including more accurate depiction of seasonal precipitation patterns and of several important climatic phenomena, such as the Madden–Julian Oscillation, the Asian monsoon and the El Niño/Southern Oscillation. The study suggests that clouds should be explicitly represented in climat ...
The Data Behind Climate Change-
The Data Behind Climate Change-

... science. Depending on the political atmosphere of the class, it may be appropriate to share different movies about climate science (i.e., An Inconvenient Truth). In our class, this lesson will be preceded by a lesson explaining different climate proxies, and how scientists can get information about ...
Energy production outline
Energy production outline

... Simple and complex modelling: The kinetic theory of gases is a simple mathematical model that produces a good approximation of the behaviour of real gases. Scientists are also attempting to model the Earth’s climate, which is a far more complex system. Advances in data availability and the ability t ...
Contrarian views on Climate Change
Contrarian views on Climate Change

... human-caused warming of the Earth’s atmosphere, is seen by many as the foremost threat facing our world today. The UN has convened scientific experts from around the world to research, measure and gauge possible responses to what many warn as significant global changes due to warming of the planet’s ...
Global Warming
Global Warming

... occurrence of more destructive storms. It is difficult to discern any long-term trend however, since the frequency of hurricanes was also low in the early part of the century. Furthermore, recent studies indicate that even if significant greenhouse induced warming were to occur, it is doubtful wheth ...
Climate Change Notes
Climate Change Notes

... the worry. In addition many of the greenhouse gasses remain in the atmosphere for centuries so the long-term consequences are difficult to predict. Climate models extremely complex, but they appear accurate when applied to past changes, so they are the best we have now. “Climate sensitivity defines ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... – This results in global warming ...
Pressure Reduction
Pressure Reduction

... Lots of issues to worry about ...
RTW-WALISshortjun07 - Future Smart Strategies
RTW-WALISshortjun07 - Future Smart Strategies

... understandably nervous about the economic ramifications of measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in part because not enough work has been done to assist them understand these issues. ...
Climate models and assessment of climate change
Climate models and assessment of climate change

... especially for early years Greenhouse gases vague estimates for early part ...
IEEE on Data Mining Workshops 2009
IEEE on Data Mining Workshops 2009

... diverging–diverging color scheme from an ellipsoid model. ...
Make a difference with the facts about climate change
Make a difference with the facts about climate change

... appreciable change in solar heating over the last three decades. Three major volcanic eruptions in 1963, 1982 and 1991 led to short periods of cooling. Throughout the century, CO2 increased steadily and has been shown to be responsible for most of the warming in the second half of the century. As we ...
Past, Present and Future Temperatures
Past, Present and Future Temperatures

... How do we calculate Earth’s temperature over time? Over the past 150 years, surface air and water temperatures have been measured regularly at stations around the world. Looking back earlier in time, however, it is difficult to accurately reconstruct global average temperatures because written recor ...
OTBA material for class VIII - Kendriya Vidyalaya Anantapuram
OTBA material for class VIII - Kendriya Vidyalaya Anantapuram

... the Arctic’s summer sea-ice cover according to the International Arctic Science committee. Wales, Caribou, Trout, Coral reefs, Monarch butterflies, the Arctic fox and songbirds are just some of the species in danger from the effects of greenhouse gases. And if our wildlife is threatened by global wa ...
Global_Warming_and_i..
Global_Warming_and_i..

... hurricane power with tropical sea-surface temperature). Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns increase the frequency, duration, and intensity of other extreme weather events, such as floods, droughts, heat waves, and tornadoes. Other effects of global warming include higher or lower agri ...
Human health co-benefits from climate change mitigation
Human health co-benefits from climate change mitigation

... climate change through emitting a variety of harmful constituents makes it essential to approach those two problems in a single framework. Even though climate and air pollution science had been based on modelling that was developed separately, the computational power that exists nowadays has made it ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... (0-8 km) Slight Warming ...
The Earth`s Changing Climate
The Earth`s Changing Climate

... Decrease in exceptionally cold temperatures Increase in exceptionally warm temperatures Minima have increased more rapidly than maxima Diurnal temperature range decreased 0.08º C per decade Most pronounced warming – northern continents Marked cooling – NW Atlantic Ocean – Less in north central Pacif ...
Part 1-The Rural Context (JWilliams)
Part 1-The Rural Context (JWilliams)

... drying in mid-latitudes (sub-tropics) over Asia Equatorial tropical zone – uncertain but little mean change expected No increase in cyclone frequency but intensity could increase by 10-20% Accelerated melting of glaciers – 65% of China’s glaciers will not exist by 2050 with current and projected war ...
Earth’s Future Climate Mark A Saunders
Earth’s Future Climate Mark A Saunders

... Abstract. Climate change occurs on timescales ranging from annual changes associated with El Niño, through decadal changes, to multidecadal trends linked to global warming. It affects us all in our daily lives, impacts the performance of much of industry, and leads to billions of pounds of damage wo ...
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Instrumental temperature record



The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.
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