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GSAppt03 - Cloudfront.net
GSAppt03 - Cloudfront.net

... datasets even when presented in graphical form. The need to improve our student’s quantitative reasoning and analytical writing skills has lead to the development of a series of integrated exercises in our introductory global climate change course. Global climate datasets are excellent resources for ...
Hubbert’s Peak, The Coal Question, and Climate Change Dave
Hubbert’s Peak, The Coal Question, and Climate Change Dave

... Donald Gautier 1995 USGS ...
The GCOS Assessment Cycle - Group on Earth Observations
The GCOS Assessment Cycle - Group on Earth Observations

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What is the Difference between Weather and Climate
What is the Difference between Weather and Climate

... predictions or forecasts of how climate may change and includes real-time monitoring of climate. They cover the land, the ocean, and the atmosphere, extending into the upper atmosphere (stratosphere). Climate prediction is very useful in various industries, including agriculture, energy, transportat ...
2014年8月16日托福阅读真题回忆
2014年8月16日托福阅读真题回忆

... 2. According to paragraph 2, an advantage of proxy records over instrumental records is that (3) ○ they are more-reliable measures of climatic variability in the past century ○ they provide more-accurate measures of local temperatures ○ they provide information on climate fluctuations further back i ...
Geology 110: Earth and Space Science
Geology 110: Earth and Space Science

... United States of an abrupt climate change that would either raise or lower global temperatures by 5 to 10 oC in a decade. Your job is to work with the other panel members to plan how to adjust to the impact of such an event if it were to begin to happen in 100 years. What 3 important recommendations ...
the dilema of ozone layer depletion, global warming and climate
the dilema of ozone layer depletion, global warming and climate

... and Devyatkin, 1992; Gosnold et al 1997 and Lachenbruch and Marshall 1986. Results from all these studies have made scientists and Climatologists to attribute the current global warming to anthropogenic factors rather than stochastic factors. Where are We Headed Experts have used comparative analysi ...
Doctors & health professionals – Environmental obligations
Doctors & health professionals – Environmental obligations

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Document 1 - City of Hallandale Beach
Document 1 - City of Hallandale Beach

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Script - Centre for Science and Environment
Script - Centre for Science and Environment

... program every Sunday from 6:30 pm to 7:00 pm at 10 different radio stations located in different parts of the country. You can also listen to us online at www.nepalfmnetwork.com According to meteorologists and weather experts, temperature is rising in Nepal by 0.006 degrees every year. As a result g ...
Spring Forward - Dan Grossman Media
Spring Forward - Dan Grossman Media

... chrony between disparate species, it is no surprise that climate change creates mismatches. Some species are influenced by average temperatures, whereas others respond only to extremes, such as cold snaps. Tits, oaks and moths, for instance, all seem to respond to temperature in some fashion, though ...
Food Security and Climate
Food Security and Climate

... today is whether and by how much civilization is affecting the global climate. Projections over the past few decades based on greenhouse gas emissions have not measured up against observations. After further research, these errors are usually found to be because of the natural influences of the ocea ...
Resilient Coastal City Regions - Lincoln Institute of Land Policy
Resilient Coastal City Regions - Lincoln Institute of Land Policy

... Clinton Climate Initiative or the C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group, two efforts to help large cities reduce their GHG emissions that since have merged. The planning directors’ queries led to a series of briefings in Cambridge, Massachusetts, at a 2007 seminar that was part of an annual program co ...
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... At a click of a button - direct access to actual (real-time) and historical rainfall information ...
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... scenarios developed for the purpose of projecting emissions should be so much higher than the range assumed for the purpose of projecting energy use and alternatives. In particular, there is no obvious reason to believe that a scenario that assumes much faster growth than the “ambitiously high rates ...
Statement of relevance to the NOAA climate science and services
Statement of relevance to the NOAA climate science and services

... The proposed research project focuses on the underlying and fundamental processes that control the climate system’s response to radiative perturbations. We focus on coupled interactions between the atmospheric dynamics, large scale radiation, ocean circulation and the cryosphere recognizing the inhe ...
PPT - UW Atmospheric Sciences
PPT - UW Atmospheric Sciences

... Photo courtesy of Prof Bob Houze’s group ...
box modelling - Wesleyan University
box modelling - Wesleyan University

... LIS, up to 4.5 % in WLIS. Biogenic Silica storage also increased over the last 150 years •Sediment accumulation rates increased several-fold as well==> land use changes ...
Debate 9: Stop Climate Chaos Now - VT Scholar
Debate 9: Stop Climate Chaos Now - VT Scholar

... like Sahel, in Africa, have already been affected by climate change. On average there has been a 25 % decrease in annual rainfall over the past 30 years and that percentage isn’t expected to improve any time soon with current climate change models (Impacts 2010). In fact, since the 1970’s, “areas of ...
The Character of Climate Change in Ligatne and
The Character of Climate Change in Ligatne and

... influence to different sectors of human activities (energy sector, agriculture etc.). Empirical observations allow identifying the key regularities and changes in the climate system. The longest climatic observation data series are of special significance to obtain precise information on the climate ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

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Science and Politics: Telling the Truth About Climate Change
Science and Politics: Telling the Truth About Climate Change

... • Truth is mighty and will prevail. There is nothing wrong with this, except that it ain't so. A lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is putting on its shoes. Mark Twain (1835 – 1910) • No lesson seems to be so deeply inculcated by experience of life as that you should never trust ...
EFFECT OF TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL INDIAN OCEAN
EFFECT OF TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL INDIAN OCEAN

... Ummenhofer, C. C., A. Sen Gupta, M. H. England, C. J. C. Reason, 2009a: Contributions of Indian Ocean sea surface temperatures to enhanced East African rainfall. J. Climate, in press. ...
Is Climate Change a Reality? - European Capacity Building Initiative
Is Climate Change a Reality? - European Capacity Building Initiative

... Issues and Concerns  Per capita allocation  Future:  1990 Baseline  Per capita Annex 1 emissions when reached – graduate  Is it compatible with global reduction need  Ecological Integrity  Uncertainties  In Science (IPCC)  Costing: of Actions, Non-Actions  Beyond Kyoto (Second [+] Commitm ...
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Instrumental temperature record



The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.
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