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Civil War: 1861-1865 - Amherst County High School
Civil War: 1861-1865 - Amherst County High School

... “woh-who-ey!” – known as the rebel yell • Union forces forced to retreat • Southern victory caused most people to realize that the war would last longer than just a few months • Lincoln now put General McClellan in charge of the Union army ...
Chapter 21 Study Guide
Chapter 21 Study Guide

... 23) opposition to the Emancipation Proclamation? 24) the Proclamation’s impact on the working classes in Europe? 25) the moral impact of the Proclamation? ...
Gettysburg, Vicksburg, and Chattanooga
Gettysburg, Vicksburg, and Chattanooga

... •  Lookout mountain is 2000 ft above the Tennessee River valley and was controlled by confederate troops •  Allowed cannon fire into Chattanooga and especially on supply boats and trains •  Union army supplies effectively cut off •  General U.S. Grant ordered construction of a pontoon bridge wes ...
The American Civil War
The American Civil War

... Gettysburg and for the rest of the war. U. S. Grant’’s presence with the army after April 1864 placed Meade in a dif¿cult position. Pope, John (1822––1892). Union general who won several small successes in the Western Theater before being transferred to the Eastern Theater to command the Army of Vir ...
CW lecture-1 - WordPress.com
CW lecture-1 - WordPress.com

...  War comes when Southern states (now calling themselves “The Confederacy”) open fire on a small garrison of Federal troops stationed at Fort Sumter in Charleston harbor on April 12th, 1861. The bombardment will last 33 hours before the fort surrenders.  In response, Lincoln calls for 75,000 volunt ...
textbook pages 175-183. - San Leandro Unified School District
textbook pages 175-183. - San Leandro Unified School District

... THE BATTLE OF GETTYSBURG Near the sleepy town of Gettysburg, in southern Pennsylvania, the most decisive battle of the war was fought. The Battle of Gettysburg began on July 1 when Confederate soldiers led by A. P. Hill encountered several brigades of Union cavalry under the command of John Buford, ...
The First Two Years of the Civil War
The First Two Years of the Civil War

... brigade of Virginians stood firm when the Confederate line began to crumble. “There is Jackson, standing like a stone wall! Rally around the Virginians.” the bravery of Stonewall Jackson, as he was called from then on stopped the Union advance. The First Battle of Bull Run failed as the Union soldie ...
KY role in C.W.
KY role in C.W.

...  It was very ____________ for one family to have siblings fighting for both the North and the South _____________ and __________________ would also be divided during the conflict, forcing Kentuckians to choose sides. The divisions eventually led to a rift between ____________ ________________.  __ ...
South
South

...  After Bull Run, Lincoln called for 1 million additional soldiers  Appointed General George McClellan to lead the Union army  Union captured New Orleans  Feb. 1862 - General Ulysses S. Grant captured Confederate Forts Henry & Donelson  Both held strategic locations on the Tennessee & Cumberland ...
Unit 5 Review Reading - Waterford Union High School
Unit 5 Review Reading - Waterford Union High School

... THE CATTLE KINGDOM Demand for beef in the East led to a booming cattle industry in Texas. Soon the cattle industry spread onto the Great Plains, creating a huge Cattle Kingdom with giant herds grazing the open range. Cowboys, using the techniques of Mexico’s vaqueros, cared for the cattle. They were ...
Casualties - Schoolwires.net
Casualties - Schoolwires.net

... the North to accept the division of the country. Fighting with fewer men, less supplies, and unable to secure a military advantage on the ground, Lee’s army was halted and defeated by Union forces. On the final day of the attack, a charge led by Confederate General George Pickett’s troops failed. Le ...
footnotes - Foreign Policy Research Institute
footnotes - Foreign Policy Research Institute

... of $7. In contrast, white soldiers received $13 per month from which no clothing allowance was drawn. When Frederick Douglass complained about this to Lincoln in August 1863, Lincoln defended this practice as a necessary concession to white prejudice. Not until June 1864 did Congress grant equal pay ...
der of JOHNSTON the last formidable fragment of the rebel armies is
der of JOHNSTON the last formidable fragment of the rebel armies is

... on the heels of the April 14 assassination of President Lincoln; Sherman had in fact shared a telegram about the assassination with Johnston when they first met to discuss surrender on April 17. There is no doubt that this tragic event had profound implications for the outcome of these negotiations ...
THE BATTLE CRY - Sarasota Civil War Round Table
THE BATTLE CRY - Sarasota Civil War Round Table

... men at Sayler’s Creek when they refused to carry out his order to fight advancing Union troops. April 7th: Grant called on Lee to surrender the Army of Northern Virginia. Lee was effectively surrounded by a very large Union force. April 8th: Lee decided to try to break through Grant’s lines and cont ...
January2005Newslette.. - Old Baldy Civil War Round Table
January2005Newslette.. - Old Baldy Civil War Round Table

... eyes of the federal government, free. January 1 - Galveston Maj. Gen. John B. Magruder, who became the Confederate commander of military forces in Texas on November 29, 1862, gave the recapture of Galveston top priority. At 3:00 am on New Year's Day, 1863, four Confederate gunboats appeared, coming ...
Divine / Breen / Fredrickson / Williams / Brands / Gross Textbook
Divine / Breen / Fredrickson / Williams / Brands / Gross Textbook

... Inflation became a major problem in the South as the Confederate government was forced to print more paper currency than it could support with gold or other tangible assets. D. The inadequate railroad system of the South hindered movement of soldiers, supplies, and food from the places where they wh ...
Civil War PowerPoint
Civil War PowerPoint

... Merrimack (CSS Virginia) • First battle with ironclads – a warship that is fully covered and protected by iron • Ironclads were durable to cannon fire • Changed the way naval battles were fought – ironclads could easily defeat wooden ships • Battle was a tie, both ships survived but were later burne ...
Confederate States - Henry County Schools
Confederate States - Henry County Schools

... • In spite of crippling casualties, Lee continued to skirmish with McClellan throughout the 18th, while removing his wounded south of the river. McClellan did not renew the assaults. • After dark, Lee ordered the battered Army of Northern Virginia to withdraw across the Potomac into the Shenandoah V ...
THE CIVIL WAR
THE CIVIL WAR

... Merrimack (CSS Virginia) • First battle with ironclads – a warship that is fully covered and protected by iron • Ironclads were durable to cannon fire • Changed the way naval battles were fought – ironclads could easily defeat wooden ships • Battle was a tie, both ships survived but were later burne ...
vol. xxxvii, no. 2 november 1996
vol. xxxvii, no. 2 november 1996

... Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles stated that Halleck “originates nothing, anticipates nothing….takes no responsibility, plans nothing, suggests nothing, is good for nothing.” George McClellan proclaimed, “Of all men whom I encountered in high position, Halleck was the most hopelessly stupid. It w ...
Causes & Effects of the Civil War
Causes & Effects of the Civil War

... The Union Triumphs (1863-1865) ...
File
File

... B. All able-bodied white men between 18-35 (later changed to 17-50) C. Wealthy people could hire people to go in their place and planters who owned more than 20 slaves were exempt D. Some southern states refused to follow this law, however, 80 % of eligible men served ...
The North`s Strategy of War
The North`s Strategy of War

...  George Meade fails to pursue Lee south into Virginia - Lincoln is furious, but the victory saves Meade from firing. The Siege of Vicksburg  July 4, 1863 - General Grant breaks the siege of _________ after six weeks of stalemate - Texas, Arkansas, and Louisiana cut off from the rest of the Confede ...
MS Studies Ch. 5 & 6
MS Studies Ch. 5 & 6

... • April 1861, Confederate forces fire on Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina when a resupply is attempted. • President Lincoln called for troops to put down the rebellion. • VA, NC, TN, & AR seceded. • Both sides thought they could win • South had better leaders & thought foreign nations would ...
Life Behind the Lines Guided Reading
Life Behind the Lines Guided Reading

... Summarize why France would have been willing to grant the Southern States Recognitions? 26.______________________________________________ Of course, why was France reluctant to give this badly needed recognition? 27.___________________________________________________ Napoleon III ...
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Red River Campaign



The Red River Campaign or Red River Expedition comprised a series of battles fought along the Red River in Louisiana during the American Civil War from March 10 to May 22, 1864. The campaign was a Union initiative, fought between approximately 30,000 Union troops under the command of Major General Nathaniel P. Banks, and Confederate troops under the command of Lieutenant General Richard Taylor, whose strength varied from 6,000 to 15,000.The campaign was primarily the plan of Union General-in-Chief Henry W. Halleck, and a diversion from Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant's plan to surround the main Confederate armies by using Banks's Army of the Gulf to capture Mobile, Alabama. It was a Union failure, characterized by poor planning and mismanagement, in which not a single objective was fully accomplished. Taylor successfully defended the Red River Valley with a smaller force. However, the decision of Taylor's immediate superior, General Edmund Kirby Smith to send half of Taylor's force north to Arkansas rather than south in pursuit of the retreating Banks after the Battle of Mansfield and the Battle of Pleasant Hill, led to bitter enmity between Taylor and Kirby Smith.
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