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A Nation Divided
A Nation Divided

... • “…Apprehension seems to exist among the people of the Southern States that by the accession of a Republican Administration their property and their peace and personal security are to be endangered. There has never been any reasonable cause for such apprehension. Indeed, the most ample evidence to ...
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civil war unit - Amstud 2010
civil war unit - Amstud 2010

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CWF
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... There needs to be no bloodshed or violence; and there shall be none, unless it be forced upon the national authority. …there will be no invasion, no using of force against or among the people anywhere.... We are not enemies, but friends. We must not be enemies. Though passion may have strained, it m ...
End of the War study guide Key
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... destroyed everything in their path; created “total war” on the south by burning homes, businesses, tearing up RR tracks, to make it so the CSA could not supply their troops and to destroy morale of CSA citizens. Marched through GA, SC, and NC; stopped in NC at battle of Bentonville and forced to mov ...
14. VS 7b Civil War Leaders Notes
14. VS 7b Civil War Leaders Notes

... was commander of the Union Army. The capital of the Confederacy was __________________. Ulysses S. Grant captured the city at the end of the war. Confederate General Robert E. Lee __________________ his army to Ulysses S. Grant’s Union army at ______________________, Virginia. This brought about the ...
1. Summary of TheCivilWar
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stuart`s ride - Richmond Discoveries

... Stuart’s love of music was legendary. Musicians often accompanied Stuart both on the march and in camp. Reportedly, on June 12, 1862, infantrymen watching Stuart’s riders leave these outer defenses asked how long they would be gone. Quoting a popular song of the time, “Kathleen Mavourneen,” Stuart r ...
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civil war 1 - OCPS TeacherPress

...  South - Generals Lee, Longstreet, Pickett – 76,000  North - General Meade – 92,000 men  South takes town & force North to high ground South spends next 2 days trying to take the position NORTH WINS; South suffers devastating losses South lost 10,000 in “Pickett’s Charge” alone South - 28,000 ...
Chapter 15 Section 1
Chapter 15 Section 1

... Only a few hundred Confederates reached the Union line but were driven back. About 7,500 Confederates were killed or wounded in “Pickett’s Charge”. *Battle of Gettysburg – more than 28,000 Confederates casualties. Union losses were more than 23,000. Lee again lost nearly a third of his army and too ...
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battle of jenkins` ferry
battle of jenkins` ferry

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Chapter 10 Section 2 - Early Years of War
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... who died in the battle. Lincoln gave a speech known today as the Gettysburg Address. The speech lasted a little over two minutes. Lincoln said the Civil War had to be fought to make sure that "government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish [die] from the earth." Þ+-a*! -e' ...
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... •  General  Robert  E.  Lee’s   countera7ack—the  Seven   Days’  Ba7les—  June  26  to   July  2  of  1862.     •  Confederates  suffered   20,000  casualTes   •  All  but  1  of  the  ba7les  had   been  a  Union  victory,  but   Lee ...
The Civil War
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... A former soldier in the MexicanAmerican War Not a strong leader, he was unable to find a suitable strategy for defeating the larger, more industrial Union. He was unable to convince France and England to become allies with the South. After the war, was arrested and put in jail for two years before t ...
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Reconstruction - 7th Grade Texas History
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... Why? • Why did these battles take place in the southern and eastern borders of Texas? – The Union tried to stop the shipment of cotton and the flow of supplies for the Confederacy ...
Chapter 21
Chapter 21

...  Minie ball ...
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Battle of Malvern Hill



The Battle of Malvern Hill, also known as the Battle of Poindexter's Farm, was fought on July 1, 1862 between the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia, led by Gen. Robert E. Lee, and the Union Army of the Potomac under Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan. It was the final battle of the Seven Days Battles during the American Civil War, taking place on a 130-foot (40 m) elevation of land known as Malvern Hill, near the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia and just one mile (1.6 km) from the James River. More than fifty thousand soldiers from each side took part, using more than two hundred pieces of artillery and three warships.The Seven Days Battles were the climax of the Peninsula Campaign, during which McClellan's Army of the Potomac sailed around the Confederate lines, landed at the tip of the Virginia Peninsula, southeast of Richmond, and struck inland towards the Confederate capital. Confederate commander-in-chief Joseph E. Johnston fended off McClellan's repeated attempts to take the city, slowing Union progress on the peninsula to a crawl. When Johnston was wounded, Lee took command and launched a series of counterattacks, collectively called the Seven Days Battles. These attacks culminated in the action on Malvern Hill.The Union's V Corps, commanded by Brig. Gen. Fitz John Porter, took up positions on the hill on June 30. McClellan was not present for the initial exchanges of the battle, having boarded the ironclad USS Galena and sailed down the James River to inspect Harrison's Landing, where he intended to locate the base for his army. Confederate preparations were hindered by several mishaps. Bad maps and faulty guides caused Confederate Maj. Gen. John Magruder to be late for the battle, an excess of caution delayed Maj. Gen. Benjamin Huger, and Maj. Gen. Stonewall Jackson had problems collecting the Confederate artillery. The battle occurred in stages: an initial exchange of artillery fire, a minor charge by Confederate Brig. Gen. Lewis Armistead, and three successive waves of Confederate infantry charges triggered by unclear orders from Lee and the actions of Maj. Gens. Magruder and D. H. Hill, respectively. In each phase, the effectiveness of the Federal artillery was the deciding factor, repulsing attack after attack, resulting in a tactical Union victory. After the battle, McClellan and his forces withdrew from Malvern Hill to Harrison's Landing, where he remained until August 16. His plan to capture Richmond had been thwarted.In the course of four hours, a series of blunders in planning and communication had caused Lee's forces to launch three failed frontal infantry assaults across hundreds of yards of open ground, unsupported by Confederate artillery, charging toward firmly entrenched Union infantry and artillery defenses. These errors provided Union forces with an opportunity to inflict heavy casualties. In the aftermath of the battle, however, the Confederate press heralded Lee as the savior of Richmond. In stark contrast, McClellan was accused of being absent from the battlefield, a harsh criticism that haunted him when he ran for president in 1864.
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