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Is global warming occurring?
Is global warming occurring?

... sea levels, retreating glaciers, and changes to many physical and biological systems. It is likely that most of the warming in recent decades can be attributed to human activities. This warming has already led to changes in the Earth's climate.” ...
Do NOT write on
Do NOT write on

Earth’s Future Climate Mark A Saunders
Earth’s Future Climate Mark A Saunders

... Abstract. Climate change occurs on timescales ranging from annual changes associated with El Niño, through decadal changes, to multidecadal trends linked to global warming. It affects us all in our daily lives, impacts the performance of much of industry, and leads to billions of pounds of damage wo ...
Topic 1: Global Warming and Climate Change
Topic 1: Global Warming and Climate Change

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Salinger, Dr Jim (10.9 MB PowerPoint)
Salinger, Dr Jim (10.9 MB PowerPoint)

... Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increases in global average air temperatures, widespread melting of snow and ice, and rising global mean sea level ...
Carbon and other Biogeochemical cycles
Carbon and other Biogeochemical cycles

ClimateChangePowerpo..
ClimateChangePowerpo..

... A woman speaks on her phone in flood waters during a period of seasonal high water in Venice November 30, 2009. The water level in the canal city rose to 130 cm (4 feet) above normal, according to the monitoring institute. ...
Global Warming. Greenhouse Gases and Climate
Global Warming. Greenhouse Gases and Climate

... increases in Earth's atmospheric and surface temperatures, with disastrous environmental consequences. Predictions of global warming are based on computer climate modeling, a branch of science still in its infancy. The empirical evidence actual measurements of Earth's temperature shows no man-made w ...
Eco-Footprints and Climate Cnange: The Perfect Moral Storm
Eco-Footprints and Climate Cnange: The Perfect Moral Storm

...  Sea levels are rising (80% faster than predicted).  The Arctic Ocean will be ice free decades ahead of ‘schedule’. ...
Chapter 9
Chapter 9

... also implies that there will be variations of temperature and weather patterns on a regional basis. In fact, some have used global ‘weirding’ instead of warming to indicate that one outcome of GW is the unpredictable and often intense (hence damaging) regional weather patterns. How would one explain ...
Lesson PowerPoint - KBS GK12 Project
Lesson PowerPoint - KBS GK12 Project

... P.EN.06.41 Explain how different forms of energy can be transferred from one place to another by radiation, conduction, or convection. ...
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INTRODUCTION - war changes climate
INTRODUCTION - war changes climate

... of a surprise that a four decades of global cooling followed? Particularly the Northern Hemisphere felt the cooling, because here naval war was the most devastating and left a pronounced fingerprint in the downturn of global temperatures. Even though the book section on naval warfare from 1942 until ...
The Current State of Our Climate
The Current State of Our Climate

... Annual Average Global Surface Temperature Anomalies 1880-2006 Warming Warming ...
RTW-WALISshortjun07 - Future Smart Strategies
RTW-WALISshortjun07 - Future Smart Strategies

... understandably nervous about the economic ramifications of measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in part because not enough work has been done to assist them understand these issues. ...
chapter 19
chapter 19

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Ch 19 - Yourclasspage.com
Ch 19 - Yourclasspage.com

... David Keeling began measuring CO 2 in 1958. ...
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Module2_Ward_CC Communic

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Decision making and climate change
Decision making and climate change

... capacity (high degree of certainty) • The polar ice is shrinking (virtually certain) • Glaciation in Alpine elevations is receding (virtually certain) • GHG concentrations are higher than anytime in the previous 650,000 years (high degree of certainty) • Land use changes are reducing terrestrial CO2 ...
AllanRP_NOCS_2014 - University of Reading, Meteorology
AllanRP_NOCS_2014 - University of Reading, Meteorology

... stalled? slowdown pause Global Warming…… ...
climate change, coral reef restoration, fisheries restoration, shore
climate change, coral reef restoration, fisheries restoration, shore

... burned,starting today, climate change will eventually greatly exceed that of 125,000 years ago If continued use of fossil fuels causes runaway global warming, sea level rise could exceed 150 meters ...
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Warming to Cause Catastrophic Rise in Sea Level? Stefan Lovgren

... coastal cities and island countries are to the sea rising at different levels. The maps show that a 1-meter (3-foot) rise would swamp cities all along the U.S. eastern seaboard. A 6-meter (20-foot) sea level rise would submerge a large part of Florida. Uncertainties Just as the evidence is irrefutab ...
Contrarian views on Climate Change
Contrarian views on Climate Change

... human-caused warming of the Earth’s atmosphere, is seen by many as the foremost threat facing our world today. The UN has convened scientific experts from around the world to research, measure and gauge possible responses to what many warn as significant global changes due to warming of the planet’s ...
Points made by Supporters Points made by Opponents
Points made by Supporters Points made by Opponents

... The problem is that the global average temperature has been rising in recent decades. NASAGoddard Institute for Space Studies has a page showing these changes of the global average temperature, as well as changes locations and in different seasons. The 2000 year temperature trend also shows the warm ...
The water vapor problem
The water vapor problem

... • Atmospheric moisture has increased 10% over the last two decades. • High intensity precipitation, leading to regional flooding, has steadily increased at the rate of 3% annually. (This is also a result of development in wetland regions.) ...
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Global warming hiatus



A global warming hiatus, also sometimes referred to as a global warming pause or a global warming slowdown, is a period of relatively little change in globally averaged surface temperatures. In the current episode of global warming many such periods are evident in the surface temperature record, along with robust evidence of the long term warming trend.The exceptionally warm El Niño year of 1998 was an outlier from the continuing temperature trend, and so gave the appearance of a hiatus: by January 2006 assertions had been made that this showed that global warming had stopped. A 2009 study showed that decades without warming were not exceptional, and in 2011 a study showed that if allowances were made for known variability, the rising temperature trend continued unabated. There was increased public interest in 2013 in the run-up to publication of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report, and despite concerns that a 15-year period was too short to determine a meaningful trend, the IPCC included a section on a hiatus, which it defined as a much smaller increasing linear trend over the 15 years from 1998 to 2012, than over the 60 years from 1951 to 2012. Various studies examined possible causes of the short term slowdown. Even though the overall climate system had continued to accumulate energy due to Earth's positive energy budget, the available temperature readings at the earth's surface indicated slower rates of increase in surface warming than in the prior decade. Since measurements at the top of the atmosphere show that Earth is receiving more energy than it is radiating back into space, the retained energy should be producing warming in at least one of the five parts of Earth's climate system.A July 2015 paper on the updated NOAA dataset cast doubt on the existence of this supposed hiatus, and found no indication of a slowdown. This analysis incorporated the latest corrections for known biases in ocean temperature measurements, and new land temperature data. Scientists working on other datasets welcomed this study, though the view was expressed that the short term warming trend had been slower than in previous periods of the same length.
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