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The Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta in a Changing Climate
The Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta in a Changing Climate

... on assumed sedimentation rates, subsidence and sea-level rise. The margins were compared with observational evidence, and empirical corrections were made to the sedimentation and subsidence rates. • Using the publicly available Shuttle Radar Topography Mission data, we have generated different scena ...
CLIMATE IMPACTS ON TOURISM IN SPAIN
CLIMATE IMPACTS ON TOURISM IN SPAIN

... et al., 2012, etc.). Here we examine in which degree the observed HN reflects the impact of rising temperature. Figure 2 shows that the temperature changed similarly in the last 50 years in all parts of Spain, i.e. most of the increase happened between 1975 and 1990 and since then there is hardly an ...
Temporal trends and variability of daily maximum and
Temporal trends and variability of daily maximum and

... conducted over North America [Robeson, 2004], Canada [Bonsal et al., 2001], Europe [Klein Tank and Konnen, 2003], Australia and New Zealand [Plummer et al., 1999], eastern Africa [King’uyu et al., 2000], India [Roy and Balling, 2005], and South Korea [Ryoo et al., 2004]. Like most of the world, Chin ...
European Temperate, Humid Continental Climate Building
European Temperate, Humid Continental Climate Building

hamlet_cbt_hydrologic_impacts_jan_2007
hamlet_cbt_hydrologic_impacts_jan_2007

... •Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Washington ...
- wgiss
- wgiss

Slide 1
Slide 1

... possibility of global collapse – is still relevant and worthy of study. Global collapse triggered by ever growing emissions of greenhouse gases is still conceivable in the first half of the 21st century, because of the unfortunate combination of global decision delays and self-reinforcing feedback i ...
Teacher Guide, Level 3
Teacher Guide, Level 3

... and Jen Lau from Michigan State University Research Background: Every day we add more greenhouse gases to our air by burning fossil fuels, such as oil, coal, and natural gas. Greenhouse gasses trap the sun’s heat, so adding more causes the Earth to heat up! What does that mean for the species on our ...
Atmospheric composition, irreversible climate change, and
Atmospheric composition, irreversible climate change, and

... responsible for at least a millennium of elevated temperatures and altered climate, even if ...
On forced temperature changes, internal variability
On forced temperature changes, internal variability

elninocyclones - Global Change System for Analysis, Research
elninocyclones - Global Change System for Analysis, Research

... Firstly, will the long-term mean Pacific SSTs shift toward a more El Niñolike or La Niña-like regime? Since 1995, the analyses of several global climate models indicate that as global temperatures increase due to increased greenhouse gases, the Pacific climate will tend to resemble a more El Niño-li ...
PDF
PDF

modelling as real world problem solving: matching rhetoric
modelling as real world problem solving: matching rhetoric

... According to Baltimore City College, the volume of water will increase by 0.0088% when heated 10 degrees. The Q1 lobby is only approximately 3 metres above sea level, and it is unlikely that the world temperature will rise by 10 degrees due to global warming, so this value must be made smaller. To d ...
1. Climate Catastrophe - Global Commons Institute
1. Climate Catastrophe - Global Commons Institute

... themselves from the report, continue to remain on the list. 12 Examples of flagrant misrepresentation in the report are rife. On the list, for instance, is “prominent scientist” Ray Kurzweil – not a scientist but an inventor. Worse, Kurzweil is not even a global warming skeptic. Rather, he argued th ...
Biological Responses to Rapid Climate Change at the Last Glacial
Biological Responses to Rapid Climate Change at the Last Glacial

... Local extinctions of high-altitude arctic-alpines within 60 years of Holocene, others expand in response to climate change and then decline, probably in response to competition from shrub vegetation. ...
Energy Balance
Energy Balance

...  Carbon Dioxide is a greenhouse gas.  Greenhouse gases are those gases that cause the greenhouse effect.  The greenhouse effect makes a planet’s surface temperature warmer than it would otherwise be.  The stronger the greenhouse effect, the warmer the surface (other factors being equal).  Consi ...
Observed Climate Change and the Negligible Global Effect of
Observed Climate Change and the Negligible Global Effect of

Climate change DRAFT
Climate change DRAFT

... Average temperatures across the state are currently 1°C higher than they were 100 years ago. Recent decades have shown a clear warming trend. Our climate is already highly variable but climate change is leading to shifts beyond this natural variability. ...
Polar Bears on Ice - Canadian Geographic Education
Polar Bears on Ice - Canadian Geographic Education

... You are becoming convinced that global warming is affecting the polar bears and the last thing you want to see is for them to become extinct (which is a possibility if things continue the way they are). What can you do about it, though? Well… Global warming has natural causes, for example the releas ...
Experimental warming causes large and rapid species loss
Experimental warming causes large and rapid species loss

... greatly to our ability to model and predict human resource use patterns in response to global changes. In this paper, we investigate the independent and combined effects of experimental warming and grazing on several measures of plant diversity on the alpine rangelands of the north-eastern Tibetan P ...
Climate Change 2007. IPCC WG2
Climate Change 2007. IPCC WG2

Office of Science
Office of Science

... Hierarchy of Modeling Frameworks Climate Dynamics Applied to Climate Change ...
CALIFORNIA HEAT WAVES
CALIFORNIA HEAT WAVES

Draft Environmental Impact Statement, Appendix A
Draft Environmental Impact Statement, Appendix A

... America. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Parry, Martin, Osvaldo Canziani, Jean Palutikof, Paul Van Der Linden and Clair Hanson. Cambridge, UK, Cambridge Univ ...
Climate Change - Freshwater Habitats Trust
Climate Change - Freshwater Habitats Trust

... of our most important frreshwaters and wetlan nds lie in coastal areas where sea level rise poses a very signifficant threatt. Defra est imates that at least 32,000 ha of pprotected wetlands w are e ...
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Global warming hiatus



A global warming hiatus, also sometimes referred to as a global warming pause or a global warming slowdown, is a period of relatively little change in globally averaged surface temperatures. In the current episode of global warming many such periods are evident in the surface temperature record, along with robust evidence of the long term warming trend.The exceptionally warm El Niño year of 1998 was an outlier from the continuing temperature trend, and so gave the appearance of a hiatus: by January 2006 assertions had been made that this showed that global warming had stopped. A 2009 study showed that decades without warming were not exceptional, and in 2011 a study showed that if allowances were made for known variability, the rising temperature trend continued unabated. There was increased public interest in 2013 in the run-up to publication of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report, and despite concerns that a 15-year period was too short to determine a meaningful trend, the IPCC included a section on a hiatus, which it defined as a much smaller increasing linear trend over the 15 years from 1998 to 2012, than over the 60 years from 1951 to 2012. Various studies examined possible causes of the short term slowdown. Even though the overall climate system had continued to accumulate energy due to Earth's positive energy budget, the available temperature readings at the earth's surface indicated slower rates of increase in surface warming than in the prior decade. Since measurements at the top of the atmosphere show that Earth is receiving more energy than it is radiating back into space, the retained energy should be producing warming in at least one of the five parts of Earth's climate system.A July 2015 paper on the updated NOAA dataset cast doubt on the existence of this supposed hiatus, and found no indication of a slowdown. This analysis incorporated the latest corrections for known biases in ocean temperature measurements, and new land temperature data. Scientists working on other datasets welcomed this study, though the view was expressed that the short term warming trend had been slower than in previous periods of the same length.
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