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RELEASED North Carolina READY End-of-Course Assessment
RELEASED North Carolina READY End-of-Course Assessment

... Which environmental factor would cause the greatest decrease in the number of species of plants and animals living in some of the lakes in the United States? ...
Biology 4974/5974, Evolution
Biology 4974/5974, Evolution

... • Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA and ribosomes like prokaryotes. • The primitive amoeba Pelomyxa and other species have bacterial symbionts. • Mitochondrial genome of the freshwater protozoan Reclinomonas americana contains more genes than found in any mtDNA (Lang et al. 1997); sym ...
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eoct review - Model High School
eoct review - Model High School

... You always get two alleles for a geneone comes from your mom, one comes from your dad You can pass these alleles onto your future children Whether the kids express the allele or not depends on if they inherit dominant or recessive alleles. ...
TAKS - charleszaremba.com
TAKS - charleszaremba.com

... their illness. Many times this self-medication is the left over antibiotics from a previous illness. Research has shown that all of the following impacts of this practice are true EXCEPT: *a). This is a good practice since it will save money. b). Bacteria contain plasmids, which can mutate and make ...
B2 Glossary - physicsinfo.co.uk
B2 Glossary - physicsinfo.co.uk

... to allow water to enter by osmosis Lubricates food and makes it easier to swallow, also contains amylase which begins the digestion of carbohydrate Looking at a small portion of an area or population A thin membrane separating the two sides of the heart The formation of a new, genetically different, ...
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...  Cytokinesis –formal splitting of cell into two new daughter cells ...
eoct review
eoct review

... Genotype- two alleles you inherit for a gene; represented by letters (GG, Gg, gg) You always get two alleles for a geneone comes from your mom, one comes from your dad You can pass these alleles onto your ...
BIOLOGY EOCT REVIEW
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From Gene to Protein
From Gene to Protein

... Now it is time to put all of the elements of transcription together. Write an essay below to describe the process by which mRNA is formed. Use these terms correctly in your essay, and underline each one: TATA box, gene, terminator, promoter, elongation, 5’ to 3', termination, initiation RNA, polymer ...
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... 1. __________________________ command center of the cell; contains DNA 2. __________________________ small organelle in the nucleus that makes ribosomes 3. __________________________ the site of protein synthesis in prokaryotes and eukaryotes 4. __________________________ transport system of the cel ...
Chapter 18. - Spokane Public Schools
Chapter 18. - Spokane Public Schools

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Answer Key for Activity #1 - Center for Occupational Research and

... 2. True/False: DNA leaves the nucleus to be translated into proteins. False, DNA never leaves the nucleus. Only RNA will leave the nucleus. 3. Proteins are made in: a. The nucleus b. On the RNA c. Ribosomes d. Outside the cell Answer: C 4. True/False: Cells contain only the DNA that is relevant to t ...
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Cell and Human Body and Chemistry SC PASS Notes 17-16

... Mitosis – occurs in nucleus; cell reproduction; makes exact copy of cell; produces 2 identical daughter cells (look like parent cell) from 1 parent cell; use for growth, replacement, & asexual reproduction Genetic information (DNA) is passed from parent to offspring causing offspring to have similar ...
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... l. a symbiotic relationship between 2 organism where one organism benefits and the other neither benefits nor loses ...
EOC Review power point (1)
EOC Review power point (1)

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... Gametes are produced by the process of mitosis. crossing-over replication. meiosis. ...
EOCT REVIEW
EOCT REVIEW

... Genotype- two alleles you inherit for a gene; represented by letters (GG, Gg, gg) You always get two alleles for a geneone comes from your mom, one comes from your dad You can pass these alleles onto your ...
AP Biology Exam Guide
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... Photosynthesis is the conversion of light energy from the sun to chemical energy stored in sugar and other organic molecules. Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis in plants, with the light reactions taking place in the thylakoid membranes and dark reactions taking place in the stroma. The pur ...
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... stringing together amino acids. These instructions are used in different combinations with the chemicals adenine (A), thiamine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). ...
DNA History PPT - Mayfield City Schools
DNA History PPT - Mayfield City Schools

...  The march to understanding that DNA is the genetic material T.H. Morgan (1908)  Frederick Griffith (1928)  Avery, McCarty & MacLeod (1944)  Hershey & Chase (1952)  Watson & Crick (1953)  Meselson & Stahl (1958) ...
Biology CST framework
Biology CST framework

... 2. Mutation and sexual reproduction lead to genetic variation in a population. As a basis for understanding this concept: 2.a. Students know meiosis is an early step in sexual reproduction in which the pairs of chromosomes separate and segregate randomly during cell division to produce gametes conta ...
WEB . WHRSD . ORG - Whitman-Hanson Regional School District
WEB . WHRSD . ORG - Whitman-Hanson Regional School District

... expression of genes. Distinguish among the end products of replication, transcription, and translation. 3.3 Explain how mutations in the DNA sequence of a gene may or may not result in phenotypic change in an organism. Explain how mutations in gametes may result in phenotypic changes in offspring. 3 ...
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Genetics

Genetics is the study of genes, heredity, and genetic variation in living organisms. It is generally considered a field of biology, but it intersects frequently with many of the life sciences and is strongly linked with the study of information systems.The father of genetics is Gregor Mendel, a late 19th-century scientist and Augustinian friar. Mendel studied 'trait inheritance', patterns in the way traits were handed down from parents to offspring. He observed that organisms (pea plants) inherit traits by way of discrete ""units of inheritance"". This term, still used today, is a somewhat ambiguous definition of what is referred to as a gene.Trait inheritance and molecular inheritance mechanisms of genes are still a primary principle of genetics in the 21st century, but modern genetics has expanded beyond inheritance to studying the function and behavior of genes. Gene structure and function, variation, and distribution are studied within the context of the cell, the organism (e.g. dominance) and within the context of a population. Genetics has given rise to a number of sub-fields including epigenetics and population genetics. Organisms studied within the broad field span the domain of life, including bacteria, plants, animals, and humans.Genetic processes work in combination with an organism's environment and experiences to influence development and behavior, often referred to as nature versus nurture. The intra- or extra-cellular environment of a cell or organism may switch gene transcription on or off. A classic example is two seeds of genetically identical corn, one placed in a temperate climate and one in an arid climate. While the average height of the two corn stalks may be genetically determined to be equal, the one in the arid climate only grows to half the height of the one in the temperate climate, due to lack of water and nutrients in its environment.
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