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AUSAID – UNDP PARTNERSHIP ON CLIMATE CHANGE 1
AUSAID – UNDP PARTNERSHIP ON CLIMATE CHANGE 1

... The potential for sustainability of the planned activities in support of climate change planning and implementation processes is high since there is increasing recognition among state governments that unless adequate actions are taken at the sub-national levels, climate change may become a major imp ...
Climate model simulations of the observed early-2000s - e
Climate model simulations of the observed early-2000s - e

... the hindcast skill of any time period before the mid-1990s, such as the mid-1970s shift. Previous analyses of hindcasts have shown surface temperature patterns only after the transition occurred21,24,25 . The prediction of the transition to the positive phase of the IPO with positive surface tempera ...
Adaptive Capacity and Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability
Adaptive Capacity and Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability

... Farming households in developing countries like the Philippines are most vulnerable to climate change and variability because of their climate/weather-sensitive livelihood and lack of resources to finance adaptation measures. Climate change/variability impacts can still be disproportionate across h ...
MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change
MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change

... ”...the global temperature trend over the past century .... can be modelled with high skill when both human and natural factors that influence climate are included” (Randall et al., 2007). However the great uncertainties that affect the simulated trend (e.g., climate sensitivity, rate of heat uptake ...
Public Health: Adapting to Climate Change
Public Health: Adapting to Climate Change

... date, little research has addressed public policy options to frame the nation’s approach to adapt to  a changing climate. In light of scientific evidence of extreme and unpredictable climate change,  prudent policy requires consideration of what to do if markets and people fail to anticipate these  ...
LOCAL PRODUCT IMPLEMENTATION UPDATE Repackaging CPC …
LOCAL PRODUCT IMPLEMENTATION UPDATE Repackaging CPC …

... NWS mission does not include projections of climate change for the future decades: maximum lead of NWS climate outlooks is 12.5 months for 3 month average temperature or total precipitation NWS local staff is able to provides different educational materials on local customers: – Fact sheets on Clima ...
How far are biodiversity loss and climate change similar as policy
How far are biodiversity loss and climate change similar as policy

... these storylines from an extensive engagement with academic and popular writing and media representations of these topics. We have not conducted a formal discourse analysis. We do not wish to argue that for each topic, there exists such thing as a single unified storyline. On the contrary, storyline ...
CV - Princeton University
CV - Princeton University

... Reservoir timescales for anthropogenic CO2 in the atmosphere (with B. C. O’Neill, S. R. Gaffin, and F. N. Tubiello). Tellus, 46B, 378. ...
PDF
PDF

... well as the rural economies around the world have, in the last two decades, been experiencing major transformation emanating from climate change (Oxfam, 2007). In the Sub-Saharan Africa, climate change has drastically reduced agricultural production through extreme weather events, such as recurrent ...
Climate Change and Health
Climate Change and Health

... threat and a major opportunity for planetary health and health equity. This document is the first in a series of three Position Statements by the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP) on climate change and health. It addresses the health impacts of climate change relevant to the RACP’s wor ...
‐century warming scenarios Persisting cold extremes under 21st Evan Kodra, Karsten Steinhaeuser,
‐century warming scenarios Persisting cold extremes under 21st Evan Kodra, Karsten Steinhaeuser,

... wintertime temperature will significantly increase by the end of the 21st century, extreme cold events will not disappear, and that models even project an increase in CAOs for some regions [Vavrus et al., 2006]. While definitions based on statistically rigorous extreme value theory [Kharin et al., 2 ...
1 - QUBES hub
1 - QUBES hub

... (http://cdiac.ornl.gov/epubs/ndp/ushcn/ushcn.html) to establish temperature trends in Ohio over the past 115 years. You will then investigate temperature effects on the flowering of six plant species and the arrival and emergence times of two pollinator species to determine biological signals of cli ...
Arviat Climate Change Adaptation Action Plan
Arviat Climate Change Adaptation Action Plan

... Note: Uncertainty around the projected amount of future sea level rise may or may not offset the amount of current and future vertical land motion, thereby resulting in a broad range of scenarios. This uncertainty is an issue for coastal zone planning. Any new initiative or project must be flexible ...
Introduction
Introduction

... of action, representing a good mix of mitigation and adaptation measures is sought. This is an area where the use of IAM has, directly or indirectly, structured and informed the international debate concerning the timing of policy measures (Wigley et al., 1996). 1-2 Where to act and spatial flexibil ...
ELPIS-JP: a dataset of local-scale daily climate change scenarios for
ELPIS-JP: a dataset of local-scale daily climate change scenarios for

... which adds a difference (or multiplies a ratio) between the future and current climate projections to observed data [20,21], or a bias-correction method [22,23]. A regression method is used for research purposes rather than for scenario generation [24]. However, these scenarios have a limited number ...
Regional Climate Adaptation Planning Alliance
Regional Climate Adaptation Planning Alliance

... projected shifts in two primary changing climate conditions – temperature and precipitation. Additionally, information on snowpack and streamflow, secondary climate change condisioins, is provided due to the significant role these factors play in the region. The report draws on existing academic lit ...
Contrasting climate change in the two polar regions
Contrasting climate change in the two polar regions

... circulation of the Southern Ocean. An index of the SAM has been constructed from the pressure difference between the latitudes 40°S and 65°S (Marshall 2003), allowing its changes since 1957 to be investigated. The record can be extended further back using proxy data, such as the tree-ring record (Jo ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... 3. Sudden onset events are likely to be more frequent and have greater impact 4. Human Vulnerability - most important factor in determining the impact of future events 5. South East Africa and South and South East Asia are likely to suffer from an intensification of multiple hazards 6. Climate chang ...
RELEVANT, IMMEDIATE, LOCAL: GUIDE TO
RELEVANT, IMMEDIATE, LOCAL: GUIDE TO

... language of language of “risk” can be more effective. ›› Instead of saying “climate change is real,” it’s clearer to say “climate change is already impacting Australians.” Rather than “I believe in climate change,” clearer is “The science of climate change is clear.” ›› Eg. “When the top scientists ...
Reducing the Impact of Global Warming on Wildlife
Reducing the Impact of Global Warming on Wildlife

... Physical Changes The Earth’s climate system is extremely responsive to changes in temperature. As a result, global warming is affecting climate patterns and has already changed the physical world. For example, as a result of rising temperatures, lakes are freezing later, spring ice is breaking up ea ...
HEAVY RAINFALL AND TEMPERATURE PROYECTIONS IN A
HEAVY RAINFALL AND TEMPERATURE PROYECTIONS IN A

... The last report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC AR5, 2014) indicated that there is a change in frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as heat waves, intense precipitation, flooding, etc., in various regions of the world as a result of global climate change. The ...
Climate Change Impacts in the United States
Climate Change Impacts in the United States

... Predicting how climate will change in future decades is a different scientific issue from predicting weather a few weeks from now. Weather is short term and chaotic, largely determined by whatever atmospheric system is moving through at the time, and thus it is increasingly difficult to predict day- ...
report_workshop_14.10.10
report_workshop_14.10.10

... best. This approach has been adopted to enable stakeholders to think more creatively about the future, encouraging more proactive attitudes to adaptation as well as enhancing appreciation of the interconnectivity of processes and stakeholders operating at different scales. IMCORE is a European INTRR ...
Late Cenozoic uplift of mountain ranges and global climate change
Late Cenozoic uplift of mountain ranges and global climate change

... coarsening of fanglomerate stratigraphy that is commonly attributed to tectonic processes. Accelerated denudation is also revealed by sediment accumulation far from mountain ranges. Accumulation rates of pelagic sediment in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans in late Cenozoic time exceeded those ...
PDF Full Publication in PDF Format
PDF Full Publication in PDF Format

... autonomous energy efficiency improvements, and decarbonization of energy use (autonomous carbon efficiency improvements), as well as by emissions of carbon dioxide from land use change, methane emissions, and nitrous oxide emissions. The scenarios of economic and population growth are perturbed by t ...
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Effects of global warming



The effects of global warming are the environmental and social changes caused (directly or indirectly) by human emissions of greenhouse gases. There is a scientific consensus that climate change is occurring, and that human activities are the primary driver. Many impacts of climate change have already been observed, including glacier retreat, changes in the timing of seasonal events (e.g., earlier flowering of plants), and changes in agricultural productivity.Future effects of climate change will vary depending on climate change policies and social development. The two main policies to address climate change are reducing human greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and adapting to the impacts of climate change. Geoengineering is another policy option.Near-term climate change policies could significantly affect long-term climate change impacts. Stringent mitigation policies might be able to limit global warming (in 2100) to around 2 °C or below, relative to pre-industrial levels. Without mitigation, increased energy demand and extensive use of fossil fuels might lead to global warming of around 4 °C. Higher magnitudes of global warming would be more difficult to adapt to, and would increase the risk of negative impacts.
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