introduction
... testing the intelligence of computers. That is until I watched this video. I was surprised that all that could be managed to test a computer’s intelligence was to observe its behavior (like Searle’s dog). And it is with that in mind that I offer this brief outline for a Modified Turing Test, along w ...
... testing the intelligence of computers. That is until I watched this video. I was surprised that all that could be managed to test a computer’s intelligence was to observe its behavior (like Searle’s dog). And it is with that in mind that I offer this brief outline for a Modified Turing Test, along w ...
A Sparse Texture Representation Using Affine
... • Logic: patterns of argument that always yield correct conclusions when supplied with correct premises • “Socrates is a man; all men are mortal; therefore Socrates is mortal.” ...
... • Logic: patterns of argument that always yield correct conclusions when supplied with correct premises • “Socrates is a man; all men are mortal; therefore Socrates is mortal.” ...
Flaws of the Turing test
... Pinar Saygin, A., Cicekli, I. and Akman, V. (2000) Turing Test: 50 Years Later, Minds And Machines, 10 (4), pp. 463-518. DOI:10.1023/a:1011288000451. Warwick, K. and Shah, H. (2014) Human misidentification in Turing tests, Journal Of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence, 27 (2), pp. 12 ...
... Pinar Saygin, A., Cicekli, I. and Akman, V. (2000) Turing Test: 50 Years Later, Minds And Machines, 10 (4), pp. 463-518. DOI:10.1023/a:1011288000451. Warwick, K. and Shah, H. (2014) Human misidentification in Turing tests, Journal Of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence, 27 (2), pp. 12 ...
15745_1artificial-intelligence
... • Vision (for Total Turing test): to recognize the examiner’s actions and various objects presented by the examiner. • Motor control (total test): to act upon objects as requested. • Other senses (total test): such as audition, smell, touch, etc. ...
... • Vision (for Total Turing test): to recognize the examiner’s actions and various objects presented by the examiner. • Motor control (total test): to act upon objects as requested. • Other senses (total test): such as audition, smell, touch, etc. ...
Power Point Slides for Chapter 1
... 1. Predicting and testing behavior of human subjects (top-down) 2. Direct identification from neurological data (bottomup) ...
... 1. Predicting and testing behavior of human subjects (top-down) 2. Direct identification from neurological data (bottomup) ...
Introduction – Artificial Intelligence a Modern Approach What is AI
... Acting humanly: Turing Test • Turing (1950) "Computing machinery and intelligence": • Operational test for intelligent behavior: the Imitation Game ...
... Acting humanly: Turing Test • Turing (1950) "Computing machinery and intelligence": • Operational test for intelligent behavior: the Imitation Game ...
Artificial Intelligence Toolbox Part 1: How to find solutions Myra Wilson e-mail
... The book tells you how to reply to them in Chinese You can then behave in an apparently intelligent way copying replies onto stacks of paper He claimed that although they appeared intelligent, computers would be using the equivalent of a rule book ...
... The book tells you how to reply to them in Chinese You can then behave in an apparently intelligent way copying replies onto stacks of paper He claimed that although they appeared intelligent, computers would be using the equivalent of a rule book ...
What we have learnt in this course COS116: Instructor Sanjeev Arora 05/04/06
... not be considered conscious in any way. 2. Computers will pass the Turing Test but will not be considered conscious or intelligent (“humanlike”). 3. Computers will never pass the Turing Test but some may be considered conscious (e.g., like a cat or dog). 4. Computers will pass the Turing Test and wi ...
... not be considered conscious in any way. 2. Computers will pass the Turing Test but will not be considered conscious or intelligent (“humanlike”). 3. Computers will never pass the Turing Test but some may be considered conscious (e.g., like a cat or dog). 4. Computers will pass the Turing Test and wi ...
PPT
... learning abilities, and human tutoring to progress to the next level” • “I don’t expect building habile systems to be easy or that they will be achievable in the next several years” ...
... learning abilities, and human tutoring to progress to the next level” • “I don’t expect building habile systems to be easy or that they will be achievable in the next several years” ...
PPT
... • In 1996, a computer program written by researchers at Argonne National Laboratory proved a mathematical conjecture unsolved for decades • NY Times story: “[The proof] would have been called creative if a human had thought of it” ...
... • In 1996, a computer program written by researchers at Argonne National Laboratory proved a mathematical conjecture unsolved for decades • NY Times story: “[The proof] would have been called creative if a human had thought of it” ...
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
... the human brain is so “buggy” that the computers will never be able to emulate it or, if they do, machines will inherit our foibles and emotional inadequacies along with our intelligence. Think of the computer called HAL in the film 2001 ”A Space Odyssey”. ...
... the human brain is so “buggy” that the computers will never be able to emulate it or, if they do, machines will inherit our foibles and emotional inadequacies along with our intelligence. Think of the computer called HAL in the film 2001 ”A Space Odyssey”. ...
What is Cognitive Science?
... - ‘Computational part .. to do … efficiently’ Algorithm (e.g.) Tower of Hanoi Problem: ...
... - ‘Computational part .. to do … efficiently’ Algorithm (e.g.) Tower of Hanoi Problem: ...
What is Artificial Intelligence? Does taking out the garbage require intelligence?
... Alan Turing in 1950 said that we should not be concerned with whether machines could think but if they can exhibit human behavior well enough to fool an impartial interrogator. The test as Turing described it: Described as a game where there is a man(A), a woman(B) and an interrogator (C), who can b ...
... Alan Turing in 1950 said that we should not be concerned with whether machines could think but if they can exhibit human behavior well enough to fool an impartial interrogator. The test as Turing described it: Described as a game where there is a man(A), a woman(B) and an interrogator (C), who can b ...
document
... Written by Alan Turin and published in 1950, is a seminal paper on the topic of artificial intelligence in which the concept of what is now known as the Turing Test was introduced ...
... Written by Alan Turin and published in 1950, is a seminal paper on the topic of artificial intelligence in which the concept of what is now known as the Turing Test was introduced ...
PPT - Michael J. Watts
... • After a while, the interrogator must decide which is which • Now, replace the man with a computer ...
... • After a while, the interrogator must decide which is which • Now, replace the man with a computer ...
Intelligent Systems
... 1. Alan Turing defined intelligent behavior as the ability to achieve human level performance in cognitive tasks, sufficient to fool an interrogator 2. Minsky defined intelligence in terms of mechanisms. e.g., a human is a 'meat' machine 3. More recently some scientists have come to view intelligenc ...
... 1. Alan Turing defined intelligent behavior as the ability to achieve human level performance in cognitive tasks, sufficient to fool an interrogator 2. Minsky defined intelligence in terms of mechanisms. e.g., a human is a 'meat' machine 3. More recently some scientists have come to view intelligenc ...
Thinking rationally
... An agent is something that acts. Computer agents are not mere programs ,but they are expected to have the following attributes also : (a) operating under autonomous control, (b) perceiving their environment, (c) persisting over a prolonged time period, (e) adapting to change. A rational agent is one ...
... An agent is something that acts. Computer agents are not mere programs ,but they are expected to have the following attributes also : (a) operating under autonomous control, (b) perceiving their environment, (c) persisting over a prolonged time period, (e) adapting to change. A rational agent is one ...
here
... For each article write a 400 to 600 word article (roughly one page of single-spaced 12 point Times New Roman) that contains the following information: 1) Some biographical information (birth date, death date, where he/she works, went to school, etc.) about your subject(s). 2) A description of the th ...
... For each article write a 400 to 600 word article (roughly one page of single-spaced 12 point Times New Roman) that contains the following information: 1) Some biographical information (birth date, death date, where he/she works, went to school, etc.) about your subject(s). 2) A description of the th ...
The 24 Hour Midterm (PDF Version)
... 2. In the episode “Measure of a Man” from Star Trek: TNG, Dr. Maddox believes that Data is “property” and not a living being. a. What term does Dr. Maddox use to distinguish Data from other crew members (the term he used to describe what Data lacked)? b. What were the three characteristics that Dr. ...
... 2. In the episode “Measure of a Man” from Star Trek: TNG, Dr. Maddox believes that Data is “property” and not a living being. a. What term does Dr. Maddox use to distinguish Data from other crew members (the term he used to describe what Data lacked)? b. What were the three characteristics that Dr. ...
NAME: _______________________________ DECEMBER 12, 2013 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 2
... 2. In the episode “Measure of a Man” from Star Trek: TNG, Dr. Maddox believes that Data is “property” and not a living being. a. What term does Dr. Maddox use to distinguish Data from other crew members (the term he used to describe what Data lacked)? b. What were the three characteristics that Dr. ...
... 2. In the episode “Measure of a Man” from Star Trek: TNG, Dr. Maddox believes that Data is “property” and not a living being. a. What term does Dr. Maddox use to distinguish Data from other crew members (the term he used to describe what Data lacked)? b. What were the three characteristics that Dr. ...
Turing test
The Turing test is a test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human. Alan Turing proposed that a human evaluator would judge natural language conversations between a human and a machine that is designed to generate human-like responses. The evaluator would be aware that one of the two partners in conversation is a machine, and all participants would be separated from one another. The conversation would be limited to a text-only channel such as a computer keyboard and screen so that the result would not be dependent on the machine's ability to render words as speech. If the evaluator cannot reliably tell the machine from the human (Turing originally suggested that the machine would convince a human 70% of the time after five minutes of conversation), the machine is said to have passed the test. The test does not check the ability to give correct answers to questions, only how closely answers resemble those a human would give.The test was introduced by Alan Turing in his 1950 paper ""Computing Machinery and Intelligence,"" while working at The University of Manchester (Turing, 1950; p. 460). It opens with the words: ""I propose to consider the question, 'Can machines think?'"" Because ""thinking"" is difficult to define, Turing chooses to ""replace the question by another, which is closely related to it and is expressed in relatively unambiguous words."" Turing's new question is: ""Are there imaginable digital computers which would do well in the imitation game?"" This question, Turing believed, is one that can actually be answered. In the remainder of the paper, he argued against all the major objections to the proposition that ""machines can think"".Since Turing first introduced his test, it has proven to be both highly influential and widely criticised, and it has become an important concept in the philosophy of artificial intelligence.