Pathogenesis of simian immunodeficiency virus infection
... (Desrosiers, 1990 ; Lackner et al., 1991). However, no correlation between the severity of clinical disease manifestations, such as motor and cognitive impairments, and the degree or location of neuropathological changes has been detected (Murray et al., 1992). This has made further understanding of ...
... (Desrosiers, 1990 ; Lackner et al., 1991). However, no correlation between the severity of clinical disease manifestations, such as motor and cognitive impairments, and the degree or location of neuropathological changes has been detected (Murray et al., 1992). This has made further understanding of ...
ANALYSIS ON WHOLE BLOOD, SGOT, SGPT, AND TNF
... liver can be caused by viral hepatitis, some medications, alcohol use, and diseases of the bile duct. SGOT is a mitochondrial enzyme that is also found in heart, kidneys and brain. So this test is less specific for liver disease. In some cases of liver inflammation, an increase in SGPT and SGOT will ...
... liver can be caused by viral hepatitis, some medications, alcohol use, and diseases of the bile duct. SGOT is a mitochondrial enzyme that is also found in heart, kidneys and brain. So this test is less specific for liver disease. In some cases of liver inflammation, an increase in SGPT and SGOT will ...
Captive orcas are particularly susceptible to these mosquito-borne diseases
... states (8). WNV is primarily transmitted to avian hosts via mosquitoes of the genus Culex, where the virus can then be further dispersed to mammals, including humans (23). Among humans, those most likely to die from WNV exposure are immunocompromised or otherwise unhealthy (5). Like WNV, SLEV is per ...
... states (8). WNV is primarily transmitted to avian hosts via mosquitoes of the genus Culex, where the virus can then be further dispersed to mammals, including humans (23). Among humans, those most likely to die from WNV exposure are immunocompromised or otherwise unhealthy (5). Like WNV, SLEV is per ...
captivity and vulnerability to mosquito-transmitted viruses
... states (8). WNV is primarily transmitted to avian hosts via mosquitoes of the genus Culex, where the virus can then be further dispersed to mammals, including humans (23). Among humans, those most likely to die from WNV exposure are immunocompromised or otherwise unhealthy (5). Like WNV, SLEV is per ...
... states (8). WNV is primarily transmitted to avian hosts via mosquitoes of the genus Culex, where the virus can then be further dispersed to mammals, including humans (23). Among humans, those most likely to die from WNV exposure are immunocompromised or otherwise unhealthy (5). Like WNV, SLEV is per ...
Recurrent Fever in the Pediatric Patient
... period with no defined medical illness to explain the fever and with an interval of at least 7 days in between febrile episodes” ...
... period with no defined medical illness to explain the fever and with an interval of at least 7 days in between febrile episodes” ...
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus in South America
... of FIV infection, the virus has been shown to infect a variety of cell types in their respective hosts including CD4+ and CD8+ lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, cells of neuronal lineage and monocyte/macrophage lineage [15, 17, 29]. Joshi et al. (2005) have characterized feline CD4+ CD25+ T regulatory cel ...
... of FIV infection, the virus has been shown to infect a variety of cell types in their respective hosts including CD4+ and CD8+ lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, cells of neuronal lineage and monocyte/macrophage lineage [15, 17, 29]. Joshi et al. (2005) have characterized feline CD4+ CD25+ T regulatory cel ...
medicina universitaria
... were rarely reported (<1-5.7%) but unexplained bleeding was reported in 18% of the cases.66 Regarding DRC outbreak, the most common symptoms were the same as the West African outbreak with almost similar proportions: fever (92%), fatigue (71%), vomiting (47%), diarrhea (68%), anorexia (39%), headach ...
... were rarely reported (<1-5.7%) but unexplained bleeding was reported in 18% of the cases.66 Regarding DRC outbreak, the most common symptoms were the same as the West African outbreak with almost similar proportions: fever (92%), fatigue (71%), vomiting (47%), diarrhea (68%), anorexia (39%), headach ...
Myxoma virus in rabbits
... As in Australia, the initial epidemics of myxomatosis in France and Great Britain were highly lethal and rabbit numbers were greatly reduced. As shown above, the Lausanne strain of myxoma virus released in France and subsequently in Great Britain is inherently more virulent than the SLS released in ...
... As in Australia, the initial epidemics of myxomatosis in France and Great Britain were highly lethal and rabbit numbers were greatly reduced. As shown above, the Lausanne strain of myxoma virus released in France and subsequently in Great Britain is inherently more virulent than the SLS released in ...
BMC Infectious Diseases
... genomic sequence by a nucleic acid amplification technology assay, and detection of virus-specific antibodies [6]. However, due to labour intensiveness and high costs, the first and the second method are rarely available even in specialized travel clinics. The serological diagnosis of dengue is limi ...
... genomic sequence by a nucleic acid amplification technology assay, and detection of virus-specific antibodies [6]. However, due to labour intensiveness and high costs, the first and the second method are rarely available even in specialized travel clinics. The serological diagnosis of dengue is limi ...
3 Forest Diseases Caused by Viruses
... occur frequently in fruit and ornamental trees, were often considered to be the result of incompatibility problems associated with a particular rootstock/scion cultivar combination. In reality, viruses are frequently responsible for these complete or partial incompatibilities and bud-take problems. ...
... occur frequently in fruit and ornamental trees, were often considered to be the result of incompatibility problems associated with a particular rootstock/scion cultivar combination. In reality, viruses are frequently responsible for these complete or partial incompatibilities and bud-take problems. ...
File
... Epstein - Barr virus Written Protocol Definition of Problem, Pathophysiology, Etiology Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), also called human herpes virus 4 (HHV-4) is part of the herpes virus family. The virus was first revealed in 1964 by Michael Epstein and Yvonne Barr during their research on Burkett’s lym ...
... Epstein - Barr virus Written Protocol Definition of Problem, Pathophysiology, Etiology Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), also called human herpes virus 4 (HHV-4) is part of the herpes virus family. The virus was first revealed in 1964 by Michael Epstein and Yvonne Barr during their research on Burkett’s lym ...
FULL TEXT - Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
... [14, 15], a negative air sample (virus free) does not necessarily mean that airborne virus is absent but could mean that the viral concentration is below the sampler’s detection limit. Previous studies have proved that airborne transmission between animals may occur even though no infectious agents ...
... [14, 15], a negative air sample (virus free) does not necessarily mean that airborne virus is absent but could mean that the viral concentration is below the sampler’s detection limit. Previous studies have proved that airborne transmission between animals may occur even though no infectious agents ...
Management of Ebola virus disease (EVD)
... infectious from the fetus, amniotic fluid or placenta. It is possible for the Ebola virus to remain in breast milk in women who had EVD either while pregnant or before becoming pregnant. There is currently no available evidence to indicate the time period between the EVD infection and pregnancy that ...
... infectious from the fetus, amniotic fluid or placenta. It is possible for the Ebola virus to remain in breast milk in women who had EVD either while pregnant or before becoming pregnant. There is currently no available evidence to indicate the time period between the EVD infection and pregnancy that ...
IDENTIFICATION OF INCLUSIONS IN VIRUS DISEASES* Scarcely
... relate, among other things, to invaginations of the nuclear membrane, cross sections of which look like nuclear inclusions, and on which we shall soon report together. Nuclear inclusions described in gliomas26 do not appear to be of virus etiology. In ordinary postmortem degeneration the diameter of ...
... relate, among other things, to invaginations of the nuclear membrane, cross sections of which look like nuclear inclusions, and on which we shall soon report together. Nuclear inclusions described in gliomas26 do not appear to be of virus etiology. In ordinary postmortem degeneration the diameter of ...
Ebola virus-contaminated liquid waste
... deionized water (R2 > 0.91), but a fit better than that previously observed for Ebola virus in human blood (R2 < 0.29). The inactivation constant (k) was determined to be −1.08 when including the time zero time point and −0.35 when excluding the time zero time point. On the basis of the model fit, the ...
... deionized water (R2 > 0.91), but a fit better than that previously observed for Ebola virus in human blood (R2 < 0.29). The inactivation constant (k) was determined to be −1.08 when including the time zero time point and −0.35 when excluding the time zero time point. On the basis of the model fit, the ...
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of West Nile Virus
... yielded much lower attack rates (1,2). In the area of most intense WNV transmission in Queens, New York, in 1999, =2.6% of residents were infected (most of these were asymptomatic infections), and similarly low prevalence of infection has been seen in other areas of the United States (3.4). WNV outb ...
... yielded much lower attack rates (1,2). In the area of most intense WNV transmission in Queens, New York, in 1999, =2.6% of residents were infected (most of these were asymptomatic infections), and similarly low prevalence of infection has been seen in other areas of the United States (3.4). WNV outb ...
the foundations of medical and veterinary virology: discoverers and
... The foundation of the medical and veterinary virology/viral disease sciences predates the concept of the specificity of disease causation and is heavily dependent upon initial discoveries about bacteria and bacterial diseases. Upon a broad and venerable foundation, Louis Pasteur established the micr ...
... The foundation of the medical and veterinary virology/viral disease sciences predates the concept of the specificity of disease causation and is heavily dependent upon initial discoveries about bacteria and bacterial diseases. Upon a broad and venerable foundation, Louis Pasteur established the micr ...
Transmission of Cucumber Mosaic Virus (CMV)
... banana chlorosis was identified based on mechanical transmission, insect vector transmission, host range, serology DACELISA detection. The virus was able to transmit mechanically on the plants used in the study very efficiently and produced the systemic and local symptoms characteristic of CMV. In o ...
... banana chlorosis was identified based on mechanical transmission, insect vector transmission, host range, serology DACELISA detection. The virus was able to transmit mechanically on the plants used in the study very efficiently and produced the systemic and local symptoms characteristic of CMV. In o ...
Chapter 13 VIRAL HEMORRHAGIC FEVERS
... the 2001–2002 US campaign against terrorists is suspected to have been caused by the CCHF virus, and various media outlets have reported that CCHF was confirmed by a laboratory in South Africa. Hantaviruses, unlike other bunyaviruses, are not transmitted by infected arthropods; rather, contact with ...
... the 2001–2002 US campaign against terrorists is suspected to have been caused by the CCHF virus, and various media outlets have reported that CCHF was confirmed by a laboratory in South Africa. Hantaviruses, unlike other bunyaviruses, are not transmitted by infected arthropods; rather, contact with ...
VHF Review - Case Western Reserve University
... the 2001–2002 US campaign against terrorists is suspected to have been caused by the CCHF virus, and various media outlets have reported that CCHF was confirmed by a laboratory in South Africa. Hantaviruses, unlike other bunyaviruses, are not transmitted by infected arthropods; rather, contact with ...
... the 2001–2002 US campaign against terrorists is suspected to have been caused by the CCHF virus, and various media outlets have reported that CCHF was confirmed by a laboratory in South Africa. Hantaviruses, unlike other bunyaviruses, are not transmitted by infected arthropods; rather, contact with ...
Pathogenesis of liver involvement during dengue viral infections
... Dengue is epidemic or endemic in virtually every tropical country. It is the most important viral haemorrhagic fever in the world. Infection may be clinically asymptomatic or give rise to undifferentiated fever, dengue fever (DF), dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) or dengue shock syndrome (DSS). The d ...
... Dengue is epidemic or endemic in virtually every tropical country. It is the most important viral haemorrhagic fever in the world. Infection may be clinically asymptomatic or give rise to undifferentiated fever, dengue fever (DF), dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) or dengue shock syndrome (DSS). The d ...
Computer virus / Unauthorized Computer Access Incident Report for
... The number of the cases reported for viruses*1 in the third quarter of 2012 decreased from that of the second quarter of 2012 (See Figure 1-1). By virus type, W32/Mydoom was reported most. As for XM/Laroux which is a type of macro virus, although the number of the cases reported decreased from that ...
... The number of the cases reported for viruses*1 in the third quarter of 2012 decreased from that of the second quarter of 2012 (See Figure 1-1). By virus type, W32/Mydoom was reported most. As for XM/Laroux which is a type of macro virus, although the number of the cases reported decreased from that ...
the foundations of medical and veterinary virology
... interesting pathogens that are the focus of medical and veterinary virology and comparative virology research. (3) In some instances the table includes two entries for a given virus, one from the era when the classification of an infectious agent as a virus was based solely upon its ultrafilterabili ...
... interesting pathogens that are the focus of medical and veterinary virology and comparative virology research. (3) In some instances the table includes two entries for a given virus, one from the era when the classification of an infectious agent as a virus was based solely upon its ultrafilterabili ...
Dengue Ontology - Buffalo Ontology Site
... Better use of available resources through improved understanding of the relative costs and benefits of different surveillance and control approaches. Better targeting of limited resources for vector control to high risk areas. Improved capacity for effective emergency vector control response t ...
... Better use of available resources through improved understanding of the relative costs and benefits of different surveillance and control approaches. Better targeting of limited resources for vector control to high risk areas. Improved capacity for effective emergency vector control response t ...
comparison of vero cell plaque assay
... an antigen-capture enzyme immunoassay (AC-EIA) for WN was developed (Hunt et al.2OO2). Our preliminary evaluation of the VecTest kits indicated that they could detect and differentiate WN and St. Louis encephalitis virus (SLE) in seed virus stocks, in virus-positive mosquitoes produced by laboratory ...
... an antigen-capture enzyme immunoassay (AC-EIA) for WN was developed (Hunt et al.2OO2). Our preliminary evaluation of the VecTest kits indicated that they could detect and differentiate WN and St. Louis encephalitis virus (SLE) in seed virus stocks, in virus-positive mosquitoes produced by laboratory ...
Zika virus
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a member of the Flaviviridae virus family and the flavivirus genus. In humans, it causes a disease known as Zika fever. It is related to dengue, yellow fever, West Nile and Japanese encephalitis, viruses that are also members of the virus family Flaviviridae.