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Science - Global Policy Lab
Science - Global Policy Lab

... techniques and innovations, we refer readers to reference (19). Breaking down the problem Climate is the joint probability distribution over several weather parameters, such as temperature or wind speed, that can be expected to occur at a given location during a specific interval of time (Fig. 1, A ...
Climate Change Survey Measures: Exploring Perceived Bias and
Climate Change Survey Measures: Exploring Perceived Bias and

... The global atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide has increased substantially as a result of industrialization, large-scale agriculture, and sustained fossil fuel use (ipcc 2007). Atmospheric greenhouse gas levels strongly suggest a relationship with corresponding in ...
Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Framework for
Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment Framework for

... Worldwide industrial development has caused greenhouse gases to be released into the atmosphere in great volumes. Changes in land use have occurred with increasing surfaces being cleared for urban and agricultural development. Concurrently, substantial increases in air temperature have been observed ...
Monitoring Chemical Climate Change in America
Monitoring Chemical Climate Change in America

Dialogue on Long Term Persistence
Dialogue on Long Term Persistence

... If the temperature of this year is not related to that of last year or next year we can use statistics to determine whether the increase in global temperature is significant or not. In such an “uncorrelated climate”, i.e. if the temperature of this year is fully independent of other years, the avera ...
Resource Guide to NGO Climate Adaptation Resources and Tools
Resource Guide to NGO Climate Adaptation Resources and Tools

... These are the most recent emissions projections and are used in the Fifth Assessment IPCC report (20132014). RCP Scenarios include time series of emissions and concentrations of the full suite of greenhouse gases and aerosols and chemically active gases, as well as land use/land cover. RCP2.6 is a p ...
Report from the launching conference
Report from the launching conference

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What is a Carbon Footprint?

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how will new zealand`s forests respond to climate

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Multi-Basin Modelling of Future Hydrological Fluxes in the Indian

... of precipitation and, to a lesser extent, temperature [15]. RCM data are, therefore, not considered to be directly useful for assessing hydrological impacts at the regional and/or local scale [16]. A way to tackle the problem of RCM misrepresentation is to bias correct the RCM data to make them repr ...
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Climate change is simple: We do something or we`re

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Methane as a Greenhouse Gas: Why the EPA Should Regulate Emissions
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... today clearly contributes more than its share of greenhouse gas emissions. Perhaps more striking is that these emissions rose by 11.7 percent since 1990 and show no signs of slowing.41 A question that often arises is why are methane emissions from this industry growing disproportionately fast? Are w ...
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Downloadable Full Text - DSpace@MIT

... distribution, over several decades compared to previ- daily amounts, indicates a highly statistically sigous decades of the twentieth century. The consistency nificant upward trend for the period of 1957–2010 of the results from these analyses reflects a degree of for the same set of regions (Midwes ...
Climateâ•`induced changes in the distribution of freshwater fish
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... 1. Climate change could be one of the main threats faced by aquatic ecosystems and freshwater biodiversity. Improved understanding, monitoring and forecasting of its effects are thus crucial for researchers, policy makers and biodiversity managers. 2. Here, we provide a review and some meta-analyses ...
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Conditional Cooperation and Climate Change

... forums, especially when the polluter is violating a treaty. Cooperation could, therefore, emerge from efforts to link climate policy with other issues—for instance, trade—and embed states’ commitments in international law. ...
Thailand_1 - Georgia Institute of Technology
Thailand_1 - Georgia Institute of Technology

... from large single sources would provide a valuable tool for more effective air quality management practices, such as refining programs (e.g. emissions trading, regional planning), and supporting more effective compliance ...
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2.0 air quality, climate and climate change

... “The Arctic is now experiencing some of the most rapid and severe climate change on Earth. Over the next 100 years, climate change is expected to accelerate, contributing to major physical, ecological, social and economic changes, many of which have already begun. Changes in arctic climate will also ...
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Climate Change in Thailand_TransRe Fact Sheet No.2

... several extreme climatic events in the recent past (CHRR, 2005). In 2011, Thailand was underwater: more than one million people were affected by severe flooding for several weeks as a result of persistent rainfall (World Bank, 2011). In 2015-16 Thailand has been experiencing one of the worst drought ...
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Long-Term Climate Trends and Extreme Events in Northern

... moisture content, on the occurrence and intensity of extreme events [17,18]. The issue of connections between Arctic amplification and mid-latitude weather extremes is also actively debated [19–22]. In northern Europe, the temperature rise is expected to keep on being much larger than the global mea ...
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Why recognising variability and scale matters for t

... monsoon climate and geological structure, the temperature, precipitation and the vegetation are characterizing of zonality in Mongolia Plateau, consistent with the field study data calculated in the MP in 2013. Non-vegetated area (NDVI<0.1) and sparsely vegetated area (0.1
Combined speeds of climate and land
Combined speeds of climate and land

... low-lying areas in the intermountain west (Fig. 2). Climate speeds across the conterminous US generally were an order of magnitude higher than land-use speeds. However, this pattern varied by region (Table 1). Climate speeds were particularly high relative to land-use speeds in the central plains an ...
P6_TA-PROV(2009)0000 - European Parliament
P6_TA-PROV(2009)0000 - European Parliament

... emissions are produced, with congestion – which is also concentrated in urban areas – costing the EU some 1% of its GDP, BA. whereas on the one hand urban mobility is directly linked to individual quality of life, while on the other hand it is individual transport in cities that contributes substant ...
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Solar radiation management



Solar radiation management (SRM) projects (proposed and theoretical) are a type of climate engineering which seek to reflect sunlight and thus reduce global warming. Proposed examples include the creation of stratospheric sulfate aerosols. They would not reduce greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, and thus do not address problems such as ocean acidification caused by excess carbon dioxide (CO2). Their principal advantages as an approach to climate engineering is the speed with which they can be deployed and become fully active, as well as their potential low financial cost. By comparison, other climate engineering techniques based on greenhouse gas remediation, such as ocean iron fertilization, need to sequester the anthropogenic carbon excess before any reversal of global warming would occur. Solar radiation management projects can therefore be used as a climate engineering ""quick fix"" while levels of greenhouse gases can be brought under control by greenhouse gas remediation techniques.
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