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Atomic Theory
Atomic Theory

... Isotopes • An isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. • Most elements have several naturally occuring isotopes ...
form revision a
form revision a

... All matter is made of atoms. When a substance contains only one kind of atom it is known as an element. Atoms contain protons, neutrons and electrons each with a specific charge, mass and position within the atom. The number of protons defines an element and is known as the atomic number. The mass n ...
Review Periodicity
Review Periodicity

... 15. The potassium ion is (larger, smaller, the same size ) than the neutral atom. The reason why is electrons were (gained, lost, shared) making the nuclear force increase, decrease, remain the same) 16. The silicon ion is (larger, smaller, the same size) than the neutral atom. The reason why is ele ...
Chapter Two - Alfred State College intranet site
Chapter Two - Alfred State College intranet site

... words. Describe the nuclear model for the atom and identify the numbers of protons, electrons, and neutrons in a particular isotope from its chemical symbol. ...
Elements
Elements

... Chemical formulas – atoms are indicated by the element symbols; number of each atom is indicated by a subscript – a number that appears to the right of and below the symbol for the element ...
Review-Semester Final (Part I)
Review-Semester Final (Part I)

... 41. Put Sr, Cr, Fr, Al, F, Cs and P in order of: a. Largest to smallest atomic radius:____________________________________________ b. Largest to smallest electronegativity:________________________________________ c. Largest to smallest ionization energy:_________________________________________ 42. ...
Define:
Define:

... 68. Write the electron configuration and the orbital diagram for phosphorus. How many unpaired electrons does phosphorus have? 69. Write the electron configurations for potassium, oxygen, and selenium. 70.Write the components of the electromagnetic spectrum in order of highest frequency to lowest fr ...
STURCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF MATTER
STURCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF MATTER

... Carbon-14 and Carbon-13 atoms’ are not as stable as carbon-12 and easily break down. If an isotope has too many or too few neutrons compared to the number of protons, it is unstable and will undergo radioactive decay. These radioactive isotopes become different elements in an effort to become more s ...
Atomic Number
Atomic Number

... -Elements within the same group have similar properties EX. Au, Ag, Cu -Each horizontal row is called a ____________________ -Properties of the elements gradually change when you move through a period -Elements get smaller when you move from _________________ to ______________. ...
Atoms, Elements, and the Periodic Table Part 1: The Atomic Model
Atoms, Elements, and the Periodic Table Part 1: The Atomic Model

... back… calledthis it the wasnucleus. a crazy! ...
Atoms, Elements, and the Periodic Table Part 1: The Atomic Model
Atoms, Elements, and the Periodic Table Part 1: The Atomic Model

... back… calledthis it the wasnucleus. a crazy! ...
BASIC CHEMISTRY
BASIC CHEMISTRY

... nucleus and the electrons in the energy level. ...
Chemistry--Chapter 5: Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table
Chemistry--Chapter 5: Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table

... Atoms A. Early Models of the Atom 1. Democritus a. 400 BC, first suggested the existence of indivisible atoms b. No research, no experimental support 2. John Dalton a. late 1700’s conducted research and experiments b. result was Dalton’s atomic theory: 1) All elements are composed of tiny indivisibl ...
atomic theory quiz II review
atomic theory quiz II review

... We will have a quiz over the information you have learned about the atomic theory. Please actively study (sing, dance, act, draw, write) the following info: ...
Define:
Define:

... Name: Chemistry Final Exam Review Fall 2013 Define: 1. solid 2. liquid 3. gas 4. chemistry 5. heterogenous mixture 6. homogeneous mixture 7. element 8. compound 9. law of conservation of mass 10. atom 11. atomic number 12. mass number 13. isotope 14. atomic mass 15. Hund’s Rule 16. Heisenburg uncert ...
Structure of the Atom
Structure of the Atom

... Note the following symbols: (they are not to scale) = proton (positive charge) = electron (negative charge) = neutron (no charge) The following three diagrams are hydrogen atoms: ...
Isotopes
Isotopes

... 1. Use Video #5 – to take notes over isotopes on the back of your paper from today. Then write the paragraph at the bottom of the page. 2. Study for quiz tomorrow! (over scientists and ...
1. Define each of the following terms: a.Alkaline earth metals
1. Define each of the following terms: a.Alkaline earth metals

... 3. What two subatomic particles are found in the nucleus and  what are their charges? Protons and neutrons are found in the  nucleus.  Protons are positive, neutrons are neutral (no charge) ...
chemistry - cloudfront.net
chemistry - cloudfront.net

... Group 2: alkaline earth metals; also form bases with water; do not dissolve well, reactive (loses two valence electrons) Group 17: halogens, most highly reactive of nonmetals Group 18: noble gases, unreactive  Write the complete electron structure for a neutral sodium atom. According to its electro ...
Practice Test #2 - smhs
Practice Test #2 - smhs

... 15._____ His oil-drop experiment enabled scientists to measure the charge on the electron. 16._____ He concluded that the atom had a small, compact, positively-charged nucleus surrounded by electrons based on his gold-foil experiment. 17._____ He invented the mass spectrograph, an instrument that is ...
Element Symbol
Element Symbol

... mixed and cannot be visibly distinguished. The particles of the substances are so small that they cannot be easily seen. 11. Another name for a homogeneous mixture is a solution. ...
Nature of Matter
Nature of Matter

... that consists entirely of one type of atom. -Over 100 elements are known, but only about 24 are found in living organisms. -Elements are represented by symbols, Ex : C = Carbon, H = Hydrogen, etc. -An element’s atomic number = # protons in an atom of the element. ...
Present - Images
Present - Images

... Nuclear Reactions Nuclear reactions change the composition of an atom’s nucleus –the element will change!!  Examples of naturally occurring nuclear reactions include alpha and beta decay, and fission and fusion.  Some nuclei can become unstable by artificial transmutation, where a nucleus is bom ...
Dalton`s Atomic Theory
Dalton`s Atomic Theory

... John Dalton (in 1805) proposes his Atomic Theory to explain the results of the quantitative studies of several scientists (including Lavoisier, Proust, and himself, among many others). Dalton’s Atomic Theory a. Elements consist of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms. b. All the atoms of a given ...
34.) Write out the set of four quantum numbers for the last electron
34.) Write out the set of four quantum numbers for the last electron

... 21.) transition elements 22.) halogens 23.) noble gases Unit 3 * Tell scientist who... 24.) Discovered the nucleus? 25.) Discovered the neutron? 26.) First got ideas about atoms published? 27.) Discovered electron? 28.) Said electrons move in fixed paths around nucleus? * Solve the following: 29.) H ...
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