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Notes
Notes

... Atomic Number  Atomic Number: number of ______________________ found in the __________________  The # of _____________________ in an ____________ is unique to each ____________________ and is how we _________________________ an element – it ______________________________  In a ___________________ ...
DALTON`S ATOMIC THEORY - 1808: Publication of Dalton`s "A New
DALTON`S ATOMIC THEORY - 1808: Publication of Dalton`s "A New

... COMPOSITION): All pure samples of a given compound contain the same proportion of elements by mass ...
Nature of Matter
Nature of Matter

... that consists entirely of one type of atom. -Over 100 elements are known, but only about 24 are found in living organisms. -Elements are represented by symbols, Ex : C = Carbon, H = Hydrogen, etc. -An element’s atomic number = # protons in an atom of the element. ...
PowerPoint - Models of the Atom
PowerPoint - Models of the Atom

... • Electrons can be bumped up to a higher shell if hit by an electron or a photon of light. ...
Periodic Table
Periodic Table

... •Atomic mass, density, color ...
Workshop - History of Atomic Theory
Workshop - History of Atomic Theory

... • Electrons can be bumped up to a higher shell if hit by an electron or a photon of light. ...
PowerPoint - Models of the Atom
PowerPoint - Models of the Atom

... • Electrons can be bumped up to a higher shell if hit by an electron or a photon of light. ...
atomic models
atomic models

... • Electrons can be bumped up to a higher shell if hit by an electron or a photon of light. ...
Chemistry 30A Chapter 2- Atoms and the Periodic Table Laney
Chemistry 30A Chapter 2- Atoms and the Periodic Table Laney

... The Schrödinger equation which assumes that the electron behaves like a wave, or even like a twanging guitar string, can be solved exactly for only one atom, the hydrogen atom. But the results are applicable to all of the atoms of the Periodic Table. The hydrogen atom consists of one proton and one ...
History of the Atomic Model
History of the Atomic Model

... Isotopes and Radioisotopes Isotopes: Atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons – Due to isotopes, mass #s are not round #s. – E.g. Li (6.9) is made up of both 6Li and 7Li. – Often, at least one isotope is unstable.It breaks down, releasing radioactivity.These types of isotop ...
Sep 2
Sep 2

... Rutherford's nuclear model: 1. Most of atom's mass is in a tiny dense nucleus 2. Most of the volume is empty space, with tiny electrons around the nucleus 3. In a neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number of ...
Chap 11 Sect 1 Notes Atomic Theory
Chap 11 Sect 1 Notes Atomic Theory

Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter
Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter

... ▫ atomic mass units ▫ masses so small, came up with scale that is relative ▫ amu = mass of 1/12 mass of carbon-12 atom • Average atomic masses ▫ # on periodic table ▫ Decimals  averages ...
CP Chemistry First Semester Final Exam 1
CP Chemistry First Semester Final Exam 1

... substances found on the left side of a chemical equation He listed the elements in order of increasing atomic number all electrons in the atom are in the lowest available energy levels substances found on the right side of a chemical equation results from the attraction between (+) and (-) particles ...
Structure Changes of Matter
Structure Changes of Matter

... Number of protons in atoms of each element is unique (= atomic no.). c) Neutrons, each with no charge, have about same size & mass as protons. Different numbers of neutrons in atom à different isotopes. d) Electrons, each with negative charge, “fly” around the atom at high speed. 1) There is consid ...
MatterPP4
MatterPP4

Atomic Structure Worksheet
Atomic Structure Worksheet

... 1. Elements are composed of minute indivisible particles called atoms. 2. Atoms of the same element are alike in mass and size. 3. Atoms of different elements have different masses and sizes. 4. Chemical compounds are formed by the union of two or atoms of different elements. 5. Atoms of two element ...
Chapter 10 - Department Of Computer Science
Chapter 10 - Department Of Computer Science

... The third fundamental force of nature strong nuclear force (or just strong force or nuclear force) acts on neutrons  The strong nuclear force is a short range force (distance less than 10-14 m)  A weak nuclear force also exists – A short range force – Stronger than gravitational force, but very mu ...
Atomic Structure - Peoria Public Schools
Atomic Structure - Peoria Public Schools

...  Ernest Rutherford: Existence of the nucleus, and its relative size  Meitner & Fermi: Sustained nuclear fission  Ernest Lawrence: The cyclotron and trans-uranium elements ...
Chemical Formulas
Chemical Formulas

... HC 2 H 3 O 2 (vinegar), NaHCO 3 (baking soda), NH 4 (ammonia), and C 6 H 12 O 6 (glucose). ...
Atomic Theory & the Periodic Table
Atomic Theory & the Periodic Table

atomic
atomic

... -found surrounding the nucleus in energy levels or electron clouds -discovered by JJ Thomson in 1897 -mass= 9.11 X 10-28g ...
Matter
Matter

... Elements with the same number of valence electrons have similar chemical properties. Group 1 has 1 valence electron, group 2 has 2, 13 has 3, 14 / 4, 15 / 5, 16 / 6, 17 / 7, 18 / 8. ...
Section 2A
Section 2A

... Ions - When an atom gains or loses one or more electrons, it acquires an electrical charge. !   If it loses electrons, it becomes more positive, and this is called a cation. (positive charge) !   If it gains electrons, it becomes more negative, and this is called an anion. (negative charge) ...
Chapter 4 and 5 study guide 2016-2017
Chapter 4 and 5 study guide 2016-2017

... How is the atomic mass of an element determined? a. Count the number of protons and neutrons in an atom of the element. b. Use the atomic mass of the most abundant isotope. c. Take a weighted average of the masses of the isotopes present in nature. d. Average the atomic masses of all its isotopes. ...
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Dubnium

Dubnium is a chemical element with symbol Db and atomic number 105. It is named after the town of Dubna in Russia (north of Moscow), where it was first produced. It is a synthetic element (an element that can be created in a laboratory but is not found in nature) and radioactive; the most stable known isotope, dubnium-268, has a half-life of approximately 28 hours.In the periodic table of the elements, it is a d-block element and in the transactinide elements. It is a member of the 7th period and belongs to Group 5. Chemistry experiments have confirmed that dubnium behaves as the heavier homologue to tantalum in group 5. The chemical properties of dubnium are characterized only partly. They are similar to those of other group 5 elements.In the 1960s and 1970s, microscopic amounts of dubnium were produced in laboratories in the former Soviet Union and in California. The priority of the discovery and therefore the naming of the element was disputed between Soviet and American scientists, and it was not until 1997 that IUPAC established ""dubnium"" as the official name for the element.
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