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procedure processing the data - Mr. Traeger`s Earth Science
procedure processing the data - Mr. Traeger`s Earth Science

View poster
View poster

... The solution is to start considering the Moon. Therefore the dynamic range of the star sensor had to include the brighter stars in our galaxy and the very bright Moon. Ranges from magnitudes 1 to -13 need to be covered. In the lab we have shown that the dynamic range of the star sensor can include t ...
14.5 Yellow Giants and Pulsating Stars Variable Stars Not all stars
14.5 Yellow Giants and Pulsating Stars Variable Stars Not all stars

Quiz Chapter 10 Answers
Quiz Chapter 10 Answers

... 10-1. Protostars are not seen in visible light telescopes because: a) they don’t emit any radiation b) they are surrounded by clouds of gas and dust X c) they only emit infrared radiation d) they are all moving away from Earth so fast that their visible light is Doppler shifted into the infrared ...
Chapter 2: The Sky
Chapter 2: The Sky

... Standard Prefixes ...
Star Life Cycle Web Activity
Star Life Cycle Web Activity

Lecture 15, PPT version
Lecture 15, PPT version

... “Low-mass” stars: born with M < 2 Msun “Intermediate-mass” stars: born with 2 Msun < M < 8 Msun “High-mass” stars: born with M > 8 Msun Main Sequence lifetime of 0.2 Msun star = about 500 billion years Main Sequence lifetime of a 10 Msun star = about 100 million years ...
Astronomy 112: Physics of Stars Problem set 2: Due April 29 1. Time
Astronomy 112: Physics of Stars Problem set 2: Due April 29 1. Time

... 7. Polytropes: A neutron star is roughly describable as a polytrope of index 1. The radius of a typical neutron star of mass 1.4 solar masses is 10 km. What is its central density? The density of the atomic nucleus is 2.4 x 10**14 g cm−3 . Compare the value you computed to this number. Neutron stars ...
6.1 Sun - TeacherWeb
6.1 Sun - TeacherWeb

...  A star is an object that produces its own energy including heat and light. o The planets and other objects in the solar system are not stars o They do not produce light.  Sun is an averaged sized star. Larger stars produce ten million times more energy. Smaller stars produce 1 / 100th as much ene ...
Astronomy Assignment #1
Astronomy Assignment #1

... The ratio of the radii squared is 81, so the ratio of the radii must be 81  9 . The radius of the star in question is 9 times the radius of the Sun. A note is worthy here: We expected this star to be larger because it was the same temperature as the Sun, by quite a bit more luminous. What this prob ...
How Far To That Star?
How Far To That Star?

The Life of a Star - Department of Physics and Astronomy
The Life of a Star - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... • When the central temperature of a red giant reaches about 100 million K, helium fusion begins in the core • This process, also called the triple alpha process, converts helium to carbon and oxygen ...
Open Houses at the Campus Observatory Astronomical Horizons Lecture
Open Houses at the Campus Observatory Astronomical Horizons Lecture

... • Pressure is not greater at hotter temperature • Baseballs move because they are close together • Quantum mechanics: uncertainty relation • Speed × confinement = Planck’s constant • Pressure is greater if gas is confined to smaller region • In a smaller star, baseballs move faster • Baseballs hit w ...
Supernovae March 23 − Supernova 1987A
Supernovae March 23 − Supernova 1987A

... Degeneracy pressure prevents temperature from rising. Carbon burning. That is wrong; the sun will become a supernova. ...
A Stellar Astronomy Toolbox 9
A Stellar Astronomy Toolbox 9

... Where T is the temperature and k is the boltzman constant (k = 1.38 x 10-23 J/K). So what is important here? The higher the average kinetic energy of a group of particles, the higher the temperature. They are directly proportional. Why does a stove burner feel hot? When a stove burner has a high tem ...
The Sun - Ccphysics.us
The Sun - Ccphysics.us

... • Must be dense enough for gravity to pull atoms and ...
Can you figure out which of the stars shown here have planets
Can you figure out which of the stars shown here have planets

... because it is one of the closest stars to Earth. There are actually two stars here -- one much larger and hotter than the Sun, and a much fainter "white dwarf" left over when a star like our sun used up its fuel and died. Sirius B was discovered over 150 years ago -- as it orbits around it makes Sir ...
ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Department of
ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Department of

How Bright is that star?
How Bright is that star?

... Luminosity is the amount of energy a star gives off as light. Measured in Watts or Solar Units or “Sols” However for all practical purposes Absolute magnitude and Luminosity of a star measure the same thing. Absolute Magnitude Approximate Luminosity ...
April
April

... Average distance from the Sun – 900 million miles Current distance from Earth – 800 million miles Diameter is approximately 65,000 miles at the poles, and 72,000 miles at the equator. Why the difference? Average rotation period is 10 – 11 hours. Orbital period around the Sun is 29.5 years. Saturn ha ...
Astrophysics
Astrophysics

File
File

Journey to the Stars: Activities for Grades 9-12
Journey to the Stars: Activities for Grades 9-12

here in Powerpoint format
here in Powerpoint format

12.748 Lecture 2 Cosmic Abundances, Nucleosynthesis and
12.748 Lecture 2 Cosmic Abundances, Nucleosynthesis and

< 1 ... 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 ... 167 >

Dyson sphere

A Dyson sphere is a hypothetical megastructure that completely encompasses a star and hence captures most or all of its power output. It was first described by Olaf Stapledon in his science fiction novel, ""Star Maker"". The concept was later popularly adopted by Freeman Dyson. Dyson speculated that such structures would be the logical consequence of the long-term survival and escalating energy needs of a technological civilization, and proposed that searching for evidence of the existence of such structures might lead to the detection of advanced intelligent extraterrestrial life. Different types of Dyson spheres correlate with information on the Kardashev scale.Since then, other variant designs involving building an artificial structure or series of structures to encompass a star have been proposed in exploratory engineering or described in science fiction under the name ""Dyson sphere"". These later proposals have not been limited to solar-power stations. Many involve habitation or industrial elements. Most fictional depictions describe a solid shell of matter enclosing a star, which is considered the least plausible variant of the idea (see below). In May 2013, at the Starship Century Symposium in San Diego, Dyson repeated his comments that he wished the concept had not been named after him.
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