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Uniqueness of the Earth, Lebo, 7-30
Uniqueness of the Earth, Lebo, 7-30

... Must be near, but not in, a spiral arm. We are at a corotation point far from our galactic center. Note: At the co-rotation point the Sun remains stationary and out of a spiral arm. Most all stars in the Milky Way are in the central bulge, a globular cluster or a spiral arm. In each of these locatio ...
Section 3: Evolution of Stars pages 114-119
Section 3: Evolution of Stars pages 114-119

What can Spectroscopy tell us
What can Spectroscopy tell us

... play with an atom. ...
August Evening Skies
August Evening Skies

... double star (Dbl) at the bend of the handle of the Big Dipper is easily detected. The double star in Scorpius is somewhat harder. Much more difficult is the double star near Vega in Lyra. The open or galactic star cluster (OCl) known ...
a Supernova!
a Supernova!

... to halt the collapse and support the star)  resulting in lots of very energetic radiation (gamma rays). ...
He fusion
He fusion

... But a deeper understanding of astrophysics suggests that fusions at the core will die out when just over 0.0003 of its mass has been lost.  lifetime of Sun as a star doing fusion ...
ASTR 200 : Lecture 15 Ensemble Properties of Stars
ASTR 200 : Lecture 15 Ensemble Properties of Stars

... • So, a large cloud (1000s to ~million solar masses) gets cold enough that many cores collapse into stars, giving a cluster • Each star clears gas disk away, but the cluster as a whole also blows out all the remaining interstellar gas, shutting down star formation • The stars settle onto the main se ...
Lecture 14 - Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy CASA
Lecture 14 - Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy CASA

... We now see a dozen or so every year in distant galaxies. ...
Astronomy
Astronomy

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Evan_Skillman_1

... Globular cluster: Up to a million or more stars in a dense ball bound ...
astro20 chap27 - Las Positas College
astro20 chap27 - Las Positas College

... – need to remove fraction of binary stars ~ 0.5 – need to remove stars that don’t live long enough ( ~ 1 billion years : 0.5 – need to remove all stars whose zones are small enough so that a planet is not likely to orbit within ~ 0.2 - 0.3 – alltogether this should be ~ 0.1 ...
Stellar Classification and Evolution What is a star? A cloud of gas
Stellar Classification and Evolution What is a star? A cloud of gas

... (which actually has nothing to do with planets, but we didn’t know that in the 18th century when Herschel coined the term)  The core _____________________ to form a White Dwarf ...
Stellar evolution
Stellar evolution

... -Radius: about REarth . ...
MAUI STARGAZING MAY OBSERVING LIST DEEP SPACE
MAUI STARGAZING MAY OBSERVING LIST DEEP SPACE

... CONSTELLATIONS - A constellation is a specific area of the celestial sphere as defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). There are 88 officially recognized constellations, covering the entire sky. GALAXIES A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstell ...
Document
Document

Foundations of Astronomy Presentation
Foundations of Astronomy Presentation

Geocentric vs. Heliocentric
Geocentric vs. Heliocentric

... At the time his theory was a complete disaster at “predicting” the positions of the planets in the sky. Ptolemy’s model “worked” much better. ...
Star Game Cards
Star Game Cards

... Before being engulfed, matter that is pulled into a black hole should become very hot and emit ____. ...
Dim Stars - granthamkuehl
Dim Stars - granthamkuehl

... In our study of Stars The students will be able to Determine color, temp., brightness and Size of a star And show what they learned by Interpreting the HR Diagram ...
Stellar Evolution Notes
Stellar Evolution Notes

... A galaxy is a group of hundreds of billions of stars that are relatively close to each other. Our galaxy, the Milky Way, contains over 100 billion stars. The universe has more than 100 billion galaxies with each galaxy containing an average of 100 billion stars. ...
Stellar Evolution Notes
Stellar Evolution Notes

... A galaxy is a group of hundreds of billions of stars that are relatively close to each other. Our galaxy, the Milky Way, contains over 100 billion stars. The universe has more than 100 billion galaxies with each galaxy containing an average of 100 billion stars. ...
Pretest
Pretest

... than low beams do. Also, the closer an oncoming car is to you, the greater the apparent brightness of its headlights (on low or high). 21. Low-mass stars have longer lifetimes than do high-mass stars because low-mass stars use up their fuel much more slowly. 22. Because of high temperatures in the i ...
Stars - Red, Blue, Old, New pt.3
Stars - Red, Blue, Old, New pt.3

... core, there is a zone of H to He fusion surrounding the core • When the core is all C, further changes occur and C to O fusion starts (with zones of He to C and H to He surrounding) • Stars get an “onion” structure ...
Day 1212
Day 1212

... Its core contracts and increases in temperature. The outer layers expand and cool. In this late stage of its life cycle, an average star like our Sun is called a giant. ...
Astronomical terms and constants
Astronomical terms and constants

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Future of an expanding universe

Observations suggest that the expansion of the universe will continue forever. If so, the universe will cool as it expands, eventually becoming too cold to sustain life. For this reason, this future scenario is popularly called the Big Freeze.If dark energy—represented by the cosmological constant, a constant energy density filling space homogeneously, or scalar fields, such as quintessence or moduli, dynamic quantities whose energy density can vary in time and space—accelerates the expansion of the universe, then the space between clusters of galaxies will grow at an increasing rate. Redshift will stretch ancient, incoming photons (even gamma rays) to undetectably long wavelengths and low energies. Stars are expected to form normally for 1012 to 1014 (1–100 trillion) years, but eventually the supply of gas needed for star formation will be exhausted. And as existing stars run out of fuel and cease to shine, the universe will slowly and inexorably grow darker, one star at a time. According to theories that predict proton decay, the stellar remnants left behind will disappear, leaving behind only black holes, which themselves eventually disappear as they emit Hawking radiation. Ultimately, if the universe reaches a state in which the temperature approaches a uniform value, no further work will be possible, resulting in a final heat death of the universe.
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