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Slide 1 - Physics @ IUPUI
Slide 1 - Physics @ IUPUI

... • Hot spot – some emit x-rays from a hot spot that rotates around. • Accretion – this one is a combination of the other two. • Material tends to accrete more along the magnetic poles creating a magnetic hot ...
Topic 3 – Waves and the Universe
Topic 3 – Waves and the Universe

... o 2. Viking landers in 1976 did experiments on the soil, looking for chemical changes that could have been caused by living organisms. Despite some positive results, scientists concluded there was no evidence of life o 3. The Phoenix lander discovered frozen water in the Martian soil in 2008 (still ...
Topic 3 notes - WordPress.com
Topic 3 notes - WordPress.com

... o 2. Viking landers in 1976 did experiments on the soil, looking for chemical changes that could have been caused by living organisms. Despite some positive results, scientists concluded there was no evidence of life o 3. The Phoenix lander discovered frozen water in the Martian soil in 2008 (still ...
Stellar Fusion
Stellar Fusion

... together (mostly H being fused to form He). 5. Other element fusion? Yes, eventually helium, carbon, neon, magnesium and silicon can form. All of the naturally occurring elements in the universe are created by fusion reactions in stars. ...
The Milky Way - 清華大學物理系歡迎頁 Welcome to
The Milky Way - 清華大學物理系歡迎頁 Welcome to

... Guidepost Stars form from the interstellar medium and reach stability fusing hydrogen in their cores. This chapter is about the long, stable middle age of stars on the main sequence and their old age as they swell to become giant stars. Here you will answer three essential questions: • What happens ...
planetary nebulae
planetary nebulae

... Intro to Stars and Galaxies!!! ...
Molecular Cloud www.AssignmentPoint.com A molecular cloud
Molecular Cloud www.AssignmentPoint.com A molecular cloud

... e.g. the Orion Molecular Cloud (OMC) or the Taurus Molecular Cloud (TMC). These local GMCs are arrayed in a ring in the neighborhood of the Sun coinciding with the Gould Belt. The most massive collection of molecular clouds in the galaxy forms an asymmetrical ring about the galactic center at a radi ...
Chpt12a
Chpt12a

... As soon as the hydrogen becomes substantially depleted the helium core begins to shrink under the increased pressure of the unbalanced gravity. The increased pressure and heat causes the hydrogen shell to burn even faster causing the star to get brighter as the helium core continues to shrink and he ...
Solution
Solution

B2 Star Formation and Nuclear Fusion
B2 Star Formation and Nuclear Fusion

galaxies and stars - Valhalla High School
galaxies and stars - Valhalla High School

... • According to the Big Bang Theory, the universe formed in an enormous explosion about 10 to 15 billion years ago. • The universe has been expanding ever since. ...
Star Formation and Lifetimes
Star Formation and Lifetimes

Lecture 24, PPT version
Lecture 24, PPT version

... Strong force and the conversion of mass into light ...
Evolution of a Low-Mass Star
Evolution of a Low-Mass Star

... 1) formed at about same time 2) are at about the same distance 3) have same chemical composition The ONLY variable property among stars in a cluster is mass! ...
Lecture103002
Lecture103002

... Clusters of stars formed at the same time of the same materials Studying them tells us about the life of stars ...
Astronomy: Life Cycle of a Star
Astronomy: Life Cycle of a Star

... The light and heat from stars such as the Sun, is made by a process known as _________________________________. Fusion happens when two lightweight atoms are forced together to form a heavier one, producing a lot of ________________. However, fusion can only occur at the incredibly high ____________ ...
Stellar Clusters and Star Formation:
Stellar Clusters and Star Formation:

Physics 127 Descriptive Astronomy Homework #16
Physics 127 Descriptive Astronomy Homework #16

... 10-5. The star Zubenelgenubi (from Arabic for “scorpion’s southern claw”) has apparent magnitude 2.75 while the star Sulafat (Arabic for “tortoise”) has apparent magnitude 3.25. Which star appears brighter? From this information alone, what can you conclude about the luminosities of these stars? Exp ...
HW #8 Stellar Evolution I Solutions
HW #8 Stellar Evolution I Solutions

... the core hydrogen faster; thus shortening the high mass star’s lifetime. Low-mass stars last a long time in the main sequence stage because their lower central pressures, temperatures and densities establish a lower fusion rate in their cores. The lower fusion rates (i.e. luminosities) burn through ...
Astronomy - SchoolNotes
Astronomy - SchoolNotes

...  Tail – particles of the comet that have been vaporized and forced away from the sun. ...
Stars
Stars

... interpret and classify stars using the HR Diagram ...
The Evolution of the Universe: from Cosmic Soup to Earth
The Evolution of the Universe: from Cosmic Soup to Earth

September Evening Skies
September Evening Skies

... Vega, Capella, Altair, Antares, Fomalhaut, and Deneb. In addition to stars, other objects that should be visible to the unaided eye are labeled on the map. The double star (Dbl) at the bend of the handle of the Big Dipper is easily detected. Much more difficult is the double star near Vega in Lyra. ...
Life Cycle of a Star - Intervention Worksheet
Life Cycle of a Star - Intervention Worksheet

... explodes, some of the materials from the star are left behind. This material may form a neutron star. Neutron stars are the remains of high-mass stars. The most massive stars become black holes when they die. After a large mass star explodes, a large amount of mass may remain. The gravity of the mas ...
Last time: Star Clusters (sec. 19.6)
Last time: Star Clusters (sec. 19.6)

... The following HR diagram shows theoretical evolutionary tracks and points representing observed stars, showing how the theory described so far can account for the observations. ...
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Star formation



Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as ""stellar nurseries"" or ""star-forming regions"", collapse to form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products. It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy. Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function.In June 2015, astronomers reported evidence for Population III stars in the Cosmos Redshift 7 galaxy at z = 6.60. Such stars are likely to have existed in the very early universe (i.e., at high redshift), and may have started the production of chemical elements heavier than hydrogen that are needed for the later formation of planets and life as we know it.
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