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Survey of the Solar System - USU Department of Physics
Survey of the Solar System - USU Department of Physics

... – An exoplanet passing between us and its star blocks some of the star’s light from reaching our telescopes • The amount and duration of this dimming tells size and speed of orbiting exoplanet • Also, can tell if the exoplanet has an atmosphere! – Starlight modified by atmosphere (if it exists) on l ...
S1E4 Extreme Stars
S1E4 Extreme Stars

... Up the red giant branch As hydrogen in the core is being used up, it starts to contract, raising temperature in the surrounding. Eventually, hydrogen will burn only in a shell. There is less gravity from above to balance this pressure. The Sun will then swell to enormous size and luminosity, and it ...
HR DIAGRAM ACTIVITY
HR DIAGRAM ACTIVITY

... 13. (circle one) HOT or COLD stars have a shorter life span. 14. In the MAIN SEQUENCE, what color are the most massive stars? __________ In the MAIN SEQUENCE, what color are the least massive stars? __________ 15. You have discovered a new star! You know it’s temperature and luminosity (brightness). ...
Galaxy Far Far Away ppt
Galaxy Far Far Away ppt

... HALO: Area surrounding galaxy that contains some scattered globular clusters. DISK: Contains most of the stars in the galaxy. ...
Life Cycle of a Star - Intervention Worksheet
Life Cycle of a Star - Intervention Worksheet

... After the star explodes, some of the materials from the star are left behind. This material may form a neutron star. Neutron stars are the remains of high-mass stars. The most massive stars become black holes when they die. After a large mass star explodes, a large amount of mass may remain. The gra ...
File - Prairie Science
File - Prairie Science

... Final Stage of a Sunlike Star Cont. Nova and Supernovas: Some white dwarf stars are part of a binary star system. If a white dwarf is around a red giant, the gravity of the very dense white dwarf may capture loosely held gases from the red giant.  As the gases accumulate, the pressure builds up an ...
Big Bang Theory Scientific origin of the Universe
Big Bang Theory Scientific origin of the Universe

KOI-54 Claude Plymate There is a star system about 45 light years
KOI-54 Claude Plymate There is a star system about 45 light years

... undistinguished 8th magnitude A star or was before the Kepler telescope took a close look. As it turns out, the system is anything but typical or uninteresting. KOI-54 has been found to be a close binary system, consisting of nearly twin A stars in highly eccentric (e = 0.83) 41.8 day orbits about t ...
1: The scientific name for my field is astronomy
1: The scientific name for my field is astronomy

... disappears. There are many types of Astronomy. Some astronomers like to study about the planets, while others may be specialized to study the stars and anything else that is light years away. There are also people whom study astrophysics, which is where the laws of physics meet up with Astronomy. St ...
Scientific Results Summary
Scientific Results Summary

MAUI STARGAZING MAY OBSERVING LIST DEEP SPACE
MAUI STARGAZING MAY OBSERVING LIST DEEP SPACE

Star Constellations - rosedalegrade9astronomy
Star Constellations - rosedalegrade9astronomy

... Introduction to Astronomy Astronomy is the study of the universe and the objects in it. The Universe is all the matter and energy that exists everywhere. The universe includes: o All stars and constellations, galaxies o o Planets, moons and satellites o o Asteroids o Plasma Star Constellations A con ...
Part 1—Stages of Human Life
Part 1—Stages of Human Life

... life for this high mass star. 2. Shuffle the images and place them in order from youngest to oldest, but do NOT glue them down yet. 3. List the logic and the reasons for why you placed the images in the order you did. (“Because it was a guess” is not an acceptable reason.) ...
Review Questions for Exam #2
Review Questions for Exam #2

... luminosity and mass related on the MS and why? • Put a big “R” in the place where on the diagram where the radii are the biggest. Put a “r” where the radii are the smallest. • Given the relation L = σT4(4πR2) explain why the “R” and “r” are at the locations you have labeled ...
Lecture 18: Supernovae
Lecture 18: Supernovae

Questionnaire Answers After students have completed the
Questionnaire Answers After students have completed the

... Stars form inside nebulae. A nebula is a huge cloud, millions of miles in diameter, made up of hydrogen, helium, and tiny particles of dust. Each atom of matter attracts all the others by gravity. If the cloud is dense enough, after millions of years gravity can cause “clumps” to form inside the clo ...
8-3-Star_Classification STUDENT
8-3-Star_Classification STUDENT

... In the night sky, a band of stars can be seen across the sky as a blurry image. When you see this, you are looking into the part of the galaxy with more stars. ...
Lecture 22 - Seattle Central
Lecture 22 - Seattle Central

... What are the main stages in a high mass star’s life? What happens in the core of a high mass star at the end of its life? Why does fusion stop at Iron in high mass stars? Where do elements heavier than Iron come from? What are the two possibilities when the electron degeneracy pressure in a high mas ...
Big Bang and Life Cycle of Stars
Big Bang and Life Cycle of Stars

... Small nebulas, produce small cool stars that are long lived. Less gravitational force, but strong enough for the core to produce fusion. These are the red, dim stars in the lower right corner of RH diagram. ...
Things to know: This meant as a guide to what you should know. I
Things to know: This meant as a guide to what you should know. I

... Be able to recognize in an inertial reference frames. The speed of light is the same for all inertial reference frames. What unusual distortions in time and space are experienced when one moves at speeds near the speed of light? What is gravity in Einstein’s general theory of relativity? What is all ...
1 - Physics
1 - Physics

... 3. Why does fusion generate energy in the cores of stars? • A) The loss of mass energy releases the energy. • B) The release of gravitational energy. • C) Fusion does not generate energy. • D) The release of Kinetic Energy of colliding particles releases the energy. 4. If our sun were to be replaced ...
Scientists confirm most distant galaxy ever
Scientists confirm most distant galaxy ever

CloudsToSolarSystems_EXES
CloudsToSolarSystems_EXES

... Molecular gas (as mapped by CO emission) extends over even more of the space mapped out in previous image. ...
The Sun - Hicksville Public Schools
The Sun - Hicksville Public Schools

... will expand and become a Red Giant. • When the fuel is used up it will collapse into a White Dwarf and then a Black Dwarf • Stars more massive than the Sun will go supernova. Life Cycle of Stars ...
Review Packet
Review Packet

... _____ The star begins to run out of fuel and expands into a red giant or red super giant. _____ Stars start out as diffused clouds of gas and dust drifting through space. A single one of these clouds is called a nebula _____ What happens next depends on the mass of the star. _____ Heat and pressure ...
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Star formation



Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as ""stellar nurseries"" or ""star-forming regions"", collapse to form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products. It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy. Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function.In June 2015, astronomers reported evidence for Population III stars in the Cosmos Redshift 7 galaxy at z = 6.60. Such stars are likely to have existed in the very early universe (i.e., at high redshift), and may have started the production of chemical elements heavier than hydrogen that are needed for the later formation of planets and life as we know it.
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