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Earth Space Science - Laconia School District
Earth Space Science - Laconia School District

... become more of a river, and then from there maybe even turn into a small lake or pond. An earthquake can change the ocean floor because if the floor moves then the water gets misplaced or unbalanced. This then can cause a tsunami. When rocks such as plates hit each or move then that can cause an ear ...
Geology and Nonrenewable Minerals Chapter 14
Geology and Nonrenewable Minerals Chapter 14

... 14-1 What Are the Earth’s Major Geological Processes and Hazards?   Concept 14-1A Gigantic plates in the earth’s crust move very slowly atop the planet’s mantle, and wind and water move the matter from place to place across the earth’s surface.   Concept 14-1B Natural geological hazards such as e ...
gEOLOGy AND earth structure
gEOLOGy AND earth structure

... silicate minerals frequently produces (1) soluble products containing sodium, calcium, potassium and magnesium ions, and silica in solution; (2) insoluble iron oxides; and (3) clay minerals. The rate at which rock weathers depends on such factors as (1) particle size – small pieces generally weather ...
Final Exam Practice Quiz 1. What is the chief source of energy for
Final Exam Practice Quiz 1. What is the chief source of energy for

... 12. Volcanic rocks such as pumice that have small cavities left by escaping gas bubbles are described as 'coarse-grained' in texture. a) True b) False 13. Salt and gypsum are chemically-formed sedimentary rocks. a) True b) False Plate Tectonics Quiz 1. Which one of the following islands was formed a ...
Earthquakes
Earthquakes

... referred to as the moho (after the seismologist Mohorovicic). The moho is both a seismic and a compositional boundary, marking the transition between crust and mantle materials. ...
EarthquakesBC
EarthquakesBC

... referred to as the moho (after the seismologist Mohorovicic). The moho is both a seismic and a compositional boundary, marking the transition between crust and mantle materials. ...
PLATE TECTONICS AND SEDIMENTARY ROCK 1 Plate Tectonics
PLATE TECTONICS AND SEDIMENTARY ROCK 1 Plate Tectonics

... the superior plate. In this instance, the sedimentary rock is transformed into metamorphic rock by heat and pressure. At a divergent plate boundary, where plates are moving away from one another, new bedding would be found closest to the plate boundary, while older bedding would be found at position ...
The History of Life
The History of Life

... missing pages. Perhaps more than 99 percent of the species that have ever lived are now extinct, but only a tiny percentage of these organisms are preserved as fossils. ...
Bedrock v7 - University of Michigan
Bedrock v7 - University of Michigan

... the Copper Harbor Conglomerate, Nonesuch Shale and Freda Sandstone, which make up the Oronto Group. The last sediments to form, the Jacobsville Sandstone, were deposited from rivers that spread over a large area after the rift was completely covered by the earlier sediments. Most of the water that f ...
Unit 2 Chapter 5 Study Guide Answers
Unit 2 Chapter 5 Study Guide Answers

... 1. What Wegener’s hypothesis? Wegener hypothesized that the continents were moving and once existed as one supercontinent. 2. Why was Wegener’s theory of continental drift rejected? He could not give a cause as to what force could move the continents. 3. Why is old oceanic crust denser than new ocea ...
Chapter 18: Granitoid Rocks
Chapter 18: Granitoid Rocks

... 1) Most granitoids of significant volume occur in areas where the continental crust has been thickened by orogeny, either continental arc subduction or collision of sialic masses. Many granites, however, may postdate the thickening event by tens of millions of years. 2) Because the crust is solid in ...
Ask A Geologist - Miller Museum of Geology
Ask A Geologist - Miller Museum of Geology

... volcanoes, and water, and an atmosphere that continue to change the rocks through time. The lighter minerals (quartz, and potassium feldspar) have formed the crust of the Earth over time, and the presence of water on the surface makes other minerals form that aren't possible on the moon. The moon on ...
File - Real Ms. Frizzle
File - Real Ms. Frizzle

... You might have noticed that Hawaiian rocks have heavier elements within them, and if you didn’t notice I’ll tell you now: Hawaiian rocks have heavier elements within them! And iron is heavy! As a brand new baby planet, the Earth was a molten (liquid) ball of rock. This liquid-i-ness allowed all of t ...
Geology ppt
Geology ppt

... 14-1 What Are the Earth’s Major Geological Processes and Hazards?  Concept 14-1A Gigantic plates in the earth’s crust move very slowly atop the planet’s mantle, and wind and water move the matter from place to place across the earth’s surface.  Concept 14-1B Natural geological hazards such as ear ...
Layering in the wall rock of Valles Marineris: intrusive and extrusive
Layering in the wall rock of Valles Marineris: intrusive and extrusive

... within terrestrial cumulate rocks can vary from tens of meters to centimeters. Though the origin of layering in intrusions is poorly understood, it is generally interpreted to result from fractional crystallization and sedimentary processes during crystallization in cooling magma chambers. Examples ...
Unit1EarthsStructure 104.50KB 2017-03-29 12
Unit1EarthsStructure 104.50KB 2017-03-29 12

... The inner core is solid and consists of iron & nickel. It has a density of about 13.6g/cm3, and is fives times denser than the surface rocks. The outer core is a liquid, comprising mostly iron. It has a density of 10-12g/cm3. Movements in the outer core are thought to be responsible for the Earth’s ...
Earth`s Systems and Cycles - Independent School District 196
Earth`s Systems and Cycles - Independent School District 196

... Give the name, composition, and relative density of the two main types of plates. Explain the process which results in the movement of the plates. In a complete paragraph, define the theory of plate tectonics. (It should include the key concepts from A, B, and C above.) List and describe the evidenc ...
the dynamic crust - Discover Earth Science
the dynamic crust - Discover Earth Science

... G. Continental Drift - the continents are moving around on the surface of the Earth - they’re floating on a circulating asthenosphere - the source of heat energy for circulating convection cells in the asthenosphere is internal - radiating outward from the center Lines of evidence: 1. The outlines ...
Compared to the desolate surface of the Moon, Earth must
Compared to the desolate surface of the Moon, Earth must

... Light ...
Earth Systems and Resources
Earth Systems and Resources

... • Igneous- Formed by cooling and classified by silica content. Intrusive igneous rocks solidify deep underground and cool slowly and have a large grained texture (granite) Extrusive igneous rocks solidify on and near the surface and have a small grained texture (basalt) • Metamorphic- formed by inte ...
File
File

... Minerals/Rocks Which type of igneous rock is produced by magma that cools deep below the earth’s crust? ...
The Dynamic Crust
The Dynamic Crust

... earthquakes effect on people and buildings and is measured using the modified Mercalli scale. ...
The Dunedin Volcano
The Dunedin Volcano

... 7. What area was the volcano centred on? 8. Surprisingly Harbour Cone isn’t actually a volcanic cone. What is it? (see caption). Include a captioned picture of Harbour Cone. 9. When was the second eruptive phase? 10. What rocks came from the two main lava flows during the second eruptive phase? 11. ...
Earth`s Structure and Processes Test 1 1. What are the only things
Earth`s Structure and Processes Test 1 1. What are the only things

... by organic activity only either by chemical processes or by organic activity either by fragmenting of other rock or by chemical processes ...
THE DYNAMIC CRUST There are 4 major sub
THE DYNAMIC CRUST There are 4 major sub

... circulating convection cells in the asthenosphere is internal - radiating outward from the center Lines of evidence: 1. The outlines of the continents appear to fit together like pieces of a jig-saw puzzle a. this suggests that at one time all the continents were one and later broke apart and moved ...
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Composition of Mars



The composition of Mars covers the branch of the geology of Mars that describes the make-up of the planet Mars.
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