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pptx - MIT
pptx - MIT

... Caller sets argument register(s) $a0-$a3 Caller jumps to function using jal ...
Functional programming - University of Cape Town
Functional programming - University of Cape Town

...  Proving a program correct becomes important if software reliability is to improve  One response to this was strongly types OO languages (Java)  Another response is the creation of functional languages, where programs can be proven correct ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... BUT … it forces read/write mechanism – We usually use a procedure call ...
Table of contents
Table of contents

... Procedural programming is a method (a programming paradigm) of computer programming based upon the concept of the unit and scope (the data viewing range of an executable code statement). A procedural program is composed of one or more units or modules--either user coded or provided in a code library ...
recursively
recursively

... Another recursive task • How can we remove exactly half of the M&M's in a large bowl, without dumping them all out or being able to count them? – What if multiple people help out with solving the problem? Can each person do a small part of the work? ...
RPC
RPC

... BUT … it forces read/write mechanism – We usually use a procedure call ...
Smart programming languages, smart program analysis
Smart programming languages, smart program analysis

... Institute of Cybernetics at TUT ...
Computing Science - Thompson Rivers University
Computing Science - Thompson Rivers University

... return-type function-name(argument declarations) Various parts may be absent. ...
DipProg Programming Principles and Paradigms
DipProg Programming Principles and Paradigms

... Aim: The course explores programming languages and paradigms, the components that comprise them, and the principles of language design, all through the analysis and comparison of a variety of languages (e.g., Pascal, C++, PROLOG, ML). This course is intended to broaden candidates' experience beyond ...
Project Five
Project Five

... Functional languages promote conciseness, abstractness and simplicity in the coding structure. Conversely, the structure of the simple procedural languages is pretty simple. A good example would be that of FORTRAN, which doesn’t allow new variables or space during run time. This feature is tantamoun ...
Ch04 - Skylight Publishing
Ch04 - Skylight Publishing

... Iterations: for Loop in Java for (; ; ) ...
Foundations of Functional Programming
Foundations of Functional Programming

... 3. The -calculus is Turing universal, and is probably the most natural model of computation. Church’s Thesis asserts that the ‘computable’ functions are precisely those that can be represented in the -calculus. 4. All the usual data structures of functional programming, including infinite lists, can ...
Programming Lecture 1 notes
Programming Lecture 1 notes

... print first NameError: name 'first' is not defined Though first is available during the polynomial call, it is undefined outside of it. Furthermore, variables with the same name in different scopes interact in subtle ways. It’s a good idea to avoid giving variables the same name to prevent confusion ...
STC 2016 Programming Language Storytime
STC 2016 Programming Language Storytime

... Reusable code that performs one or more actions. Sometimes, the code that you’re looking at is a function, while sometimes it uses existing functions. * This is a lazy use of the term. These actions can be subroutines, methods, procedures, etc. ...
Introduction to C++
Introduction to C++

... Task: Request, from the user, three numbers, compute the average and the three numbers, and print out the original values and the computed average ...
Today • Class structure • Java Overview • Hello, World! • Java on
Today • Class structure • Java Overview • Hello, World! • Java on

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UNIT-1 Introduction to System Programming
UNIT-1 Introduction to System Programming

... program which accepts object program and prepares them for execution.  4 main functions: i. Allocation of space in main memory for the programs. ii. Linking of object modules with each other. iii. Adjust all address dependent locations. iv. Physically loading the machine instructions and data into ...
int - Radford University
int - Radford University

... • Multiple people using a computer at the same time… • Broken project called Multics…. • Need was still there, it became UNIX • Needed a language for the new OS… – CPL,BCPL,B, then C! ...
Lecture 1
Lecture 1

... The value of a built-in operator: machine instructions to execute The value of any name: the associated object in the environment To Evaluate a combination: (other than special form) a. Evaluate all of the sub-expressions in any order b. Apply the procedure that is the value of the leftmost subexpre ...
call
call

... • Number of processors: 2 (P1 and P2) • Problem is divided into small problems x3, 2x2y3, 4xy2, 3y and put them into a queue Q • Algorithm: give x and y, and set f = 0. 1. P1 and P2 read x and y. 2. P1 and P2 get a small problem from Q, compute it, and add the result to the variable f, until Q is em ...
well there`s a language called Go
well there`s a language called Go

... - Virtual Machine: Ubuntu VM allowed for PC-independent code generation - Bitbucket: Used to create a private repository and track errors. We spent a lot of time programming in pairs for major architectural designs. We fixed bugs by raising issues after group work sessions. - Ocaml Core library: Pre ...
pass-by-reference - Emory`s Math Department
pass-by-reference - Emory`s Math Department

... The Pass-by-reference mechanism - the agreement (cont.) For the called method: • First, the called method uses the reference (= address) stored in the parameter variables to locate the actual parameter • Once the actual parameter have been located, the called method can subsequently obtain the info ...
Readable, writable, both, or neither? A programming language that
Readable, writable, both, or neither? A programming language that

... Recursion is a method where the solution to a problem depends on solutions to smaller instances of the same ...
Javascript in context
Javascript in context

... • Be careful how you use uppercase and lowercase letters in your code, because JavaScript commands and names are case-sensitive ...
Compilation I: Java Byte Code
Compilation I: Java Byte Code

... execute this on a Java Virtual Machine (JVM). The JVM interprets the Java byte codes to run the program. Compilation to byte code brings several genuine advantages. One advantage is that compiled programs are portable in the sense that they can be run on a number of different computer systems (such ...
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Subroutine

In computer programming, a subroutine is a sequence of program instructions that perform a specific task, packaged as a unit. This unit can then be used in programs wherever that particular task should be performed. Subprograms may be defined within programs, or separately in libraries that can be used by multiple programs. In different programming languages, a subroutine may be called a procedure, a function, a routine, a method, or a subprogram. The generic term callable unit is sometimes used.As the name subprogram suggests, a subroutine behaves in much the same way as a computer program that is used as one step in a larger program or another subprogram. A subroutine is often coded so that it can be started (called) several times and from several places during one execution of the program, including from other subroutines, and then branch back (return) to the next instruction after the call once the subroutine's task is done. Maurice Wilkes, David Wheeler, and Stanley Gill are credited with the invention of this concept, which they termed a closed subroutine, contrasted with an open subroutine or macro.Subroutines are a powerful programming tool, and the syntax of many programming languages includes support for writing and using them. Judicious use of subroutines (for example, through the structured programming approach) will often substantially reduce the cost of developing and maintaining a large program, while increasing its quality and reliability. Subroutines, often collected into libraries, are an important mechanism for sharing and trading software. The discipline of object-oriented programming is based on objects and methods (which are subroutines attached to these objects or object classes).In the compiling method called threaded code, the executable program is basically a sequence of subroutine calls.
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