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Baire Spaces and the Wijsman Topology
Baire Spaces and the Wijsman Topology

... In a metrizable space, this is equivalent to having a countablein-itself π-base. Corollary (Zsilinszky, 20??): A space X is separable, metrizable and Baire if and only if (F(X),Twd) is a metrizable and Baire space for each compatible metric d on X. ...
Baire Spaces and the Wijsman Topology
Baire Spaces and the Wijsman Topology

A model structure for quasi-categories
A model structure for quasi-categories

Free full version - topo.auburn.edu
Free full version - topo.auburn.edu

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Solutions to homework problems

On Quasi Compact Spaces and Some Functions Key
On Quasi Compact Spaces and Some Functions Key

¾ - Hopf Topology Archive
¾ - Hopf Topology Archive

... cannot rule out the possibility of a topological model for F(R) as easily: the classical example of A = S the sphere spectrum in the stable homotopy category shows that the morphism 2  1C can be nonzero in this more general context. Nevertheless, F(R) is not topological either, which follows from T ...
Point-Set Topology Definition 1.1. Let X be a set and T a subset of
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Old Lecture Notes (use at your own risk)

Topological Spaces. - Dartmouth Math Home
Topological Spaces. - Dartmouth Math Home

Elements of Functional Analysis - University of South Carolina
Elements of Functional Analysis - University of South Carolina

... other spaces. We omit the subscript when the space in question is understood. In addition, if we define ρ(x, y) := ||x − y|| then it is easy to see that (X, ρ) is a metric space whose metric is induced by the norm. If (xn ) is a sequence in X, we say that xn converges to x0 ∈ X, written xn → x0 , if ...
THE REAL DEFINITION OF A SMOOTH MANIFOLD 1. Topological
THE REAL DEFINITION OF A SMOOTH MANIFOLD 1. Topological

Free full version - topo.auburn.edu
Free full version - topo.auburn.edu

Topological pullback, covering spaces, and a triad
Topological pullback, covering spaces, and a triad

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Uniform maps into normed spaces

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3. Measure theory, partitions, and all that

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Complex Spaces

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on generalized closed sets

... X is closed in s(X). The well-known digital line, also called the Khalimsky line, is a T3/4 -space which fails to be T1 . Theorem 3.4. For any space X, (1) [8] T3/4 = Tgs + semi-T1 . (2) [20] T1/2 = Tgs + semi-T1/2 . The results above clarify some connections between the Tgs property and other lower ...
Solutions - Math Berkeley
Solutions - Math Berkeley

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Connectedness in Ideal Bitopological Spaces

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Introduction to symmetric spectra I

... category of spectra. All other categories of spectra defined in a similar manner share this disadvantage. This has caused algebraic topologists a lot of frustration: for example, the absence of a monoidal structure means that one does not have a good notion of a ring spectrum. (This problem was solv ...
ON The Regular Strongly Locally Connected Space By
ON The Regular Strongly Locally Connected Space By

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An Introduction to K-theory

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INTRODUCTION TO TOPOLOGY Contents 1. Basic concepts 1 2

... each other get mapped to points that are ’close’ to each other as well in some sense. The definition generalizes to metric spaces with no change, however, to obtain a notion of continuity for topological spaces, we need a reformulation in terms of open sets only. To this end, we reconsider how conti ...
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Fundamental group

In the mathematics of algebraic topology, the fundamental group is a mathematical group associated to any given pointed topological space that provides a way to determine when two paths, starting and ending at a fixed base point, can be continuously deformed into each other. It records information about the basic shape, or holes, of the topological space. The fundamental group is the first and simplest homotopy group. The fundamental group is a topological invariant: homeomorphic topological spaces have the same fundamental group.Fundamental groups can be studied using the theory of covering spaces, since a fundamental group coincides with the group of deck transformations of the associated universal covering space. The abelianization of the fundamental group can be identified with the first homology group of the space. When the topological space is homeomorphic to a simplicial complex, its fundamental group can be described explicitly in terms of generators and relations.Henri Poincaré defined the fundamental group in 1895 in his paper ""Analysis situs"". The concept emerged in the theory of Riemann surfaces, in the work of Bernhard Riemann, Poincaré, and Felix Klein. It describes the monodromy properties of complex-valued functions, as well as providing a complete topological classification of closed surfaces.
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