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Bacterial Infections cp
Bacterial Infections cp

... • Bacteria produce 2 kinds of toxins: 1. Endotoxin – found within the cell walls of the bacteria • All produce the same general symptoms: fever, weakness, intestinal problems • Can produce more serious problems with circulatory system (ex. Typhoid fever, Rheumatic fever) ...
The 6 Kingdoms of Life
The 6 Kingdoms of Life

... • Biologists group ______________ into six ______________ based on ________ and ________ sequencing and _____________: – Cell _____________ • Organisms are either _______________ or _________________. – Cell ____________ – ____________ Type • Organisms are either ____________ or ________________. – ...
AP Biology - AdamsAPBiostars
AP Biology - AdamsAPBiostars

... were divided into two domains. Bacteria: live almost everywhere, cell walls contain peptidoglycan (carbohydrate) Archaebacteria: live in extreme environments, cell wall do not contain peptidoglycan, membrane lipids are different, DNA is more like eukaryotes than Bacteria ...
Unit A Summary Key Concepts Chapter Summary Chapter 1
Unit A Summary Key Concepts Chapter Summary Chapter 1

...  Prokaryotes are divided into two domains: archaea and bacteria. (2.1)  Archaea are complex prokaryotic organisms often found in extreme environments. (2.1)  Bacteria have a cell wall and DNA, and can divide into two cells through binary fission. (2.1)  The kingdom Protista contains all the euka ...
Unit A Summary Key Concepts Chapter Summary Chapter 1
Unit A Summary Key Concepts Chapter Summary Chapter 1

...  Prokaryotes are divided into two domains: archaea and bacteria. (2.1)  Archaea are complex prokaryotic organisms often found in extreme environments. (2.1)  Bacteria have a cell wall and DNA, and can divide into two cells through binary fission. (2.1)  The kingdom Protista contains all the euka ...
NATURAL SELECTION OBSERVED TODAY
NATURAL SELECTION OBSERVED TODAY

... A large population of house flies was sprayed with a newly developed, fast-acting insecticide. The appearance of some house flies that are resistant to this insecticide supports the concept that: ...
Bacteria - robertschem
Bacteria - robertschem

... • Bacterial cell walls may react with a chemical stain called Gram stain. If they do react, then they are called “Gram-positive bacteria” (more polymers = thick wall) and will be purple. • If they don’t react, then they are called “Gramnegative bacteria” (less polymers = thin wall) and will be pink. ...
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... 1. oxygen producing – bacteria changed the earths atmosphere from 0% oxygen to over 20% oxygen during the two billion years they dominated the planet, this paved the way for more complex life 2. food – high fructose corn syrup, cheese, butter, yogurt, sour cream, pickles, soy sauce, vinegar, grow cr ...
Ch 27 Lecture
Ch 27 Lecture

... in small amounts when the bacteria divide and in larger amounts when they die and disintegrate. They are called endotoxins because they are not secreted but are part of the cell itself. a. The endotoxin-producing bacteria in the genus Salmonella are not normally present in healthy animals. b. Salmon ...
Biology 2420 - HCC Learning Web
Biology 2420 - HCC Learning Web

... In biology, it is necessary to bring order to the wide diversity of living organisms that can be studied. This is because when one microbiologist communicates with others they have to know what it is that is being talked about. Common names won’t do. This is especially true in a clinical environment ...
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria

... • Halophiles: Halophiles are organisms that live in high salt concentrations. The fermentation of salty foods often involves halobacteria, as either essential ingredients or accidental contaminants. One example is Chromohalobacter beijerinckii, found in salted beans preserved in brine and in salted ...
Bacteria
Bacteria

... • Methanogens: Anaerobic bacteria (oxygen is a poison) Produce energy by converting H2 & CO2 into methane gas. ...
Diversity of Living Things
Diversity of Living Things

... • The study of the classification of living things • Taxa – group of one or more groups of organisms • SIX hierarchical levels of Increasing classification ...
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... 6. ___FISSION_____– bacteria divide in two to reproduce asexually 7. ___ENDOSPORE_ – “resting cell” protects the bacterium from freezing, chemicals, heat, radiation, etc…for 100s of years. 8. __SYMBIOSIS____ – when two organisms live in an intimate relationship (constantly touching), where at least ...
List the ways that diseases are transmitted from
List the ways that diseases are transmitted from

... How quickly do infectious diseases spread? Procedures Suppose a single bacterium is placed on an agar plate and the number of bacteria in the population doubles every 30 minutes. How long do you think it would take before there would be 1000 bacteria? To calculate how long it would actually take for ...
biology of prokaryotes
biology of prokaryotes

... a. 1 billion years ago. c. 2.5 billion years ago. b. 5 billion years ago. d. None of the above _____ 2. Which of the following types of bacteria would you be most likely to find in very salty water? a. chemoautotroph c. cyanobacterium b. halophile d. thermoacidophile _____ 3. Archaea and Bacteria ar ...
Study Guide
Study Guide

... a. 1 billion years ago. c. 2.5 billion years ago. b. 5 billion years ago. d. None of the above _____ 2. Which of the following types of bacteria would you be most likely to find in very salty water? a. chemoautotroph c. cyanobacterium b. halophile d. thermoacidophile _____ 3. Archaea and Bacteria ar ...
18.6 Bacterial Diseases and Antibiotics
18.6 Bacterial Diseases and Antibiotics

... Some bacteria cause disease. • Bacteria cause disease by invading tissues or making toxins. • A toxin is a poison released by an organism. ...
Ch. 27 - ltcconline.net
Ch. 27 - ltcconline.net

... 2. Archaea produce wastes such as H and organic products used by Bacteria III. Molecular systematics is illuminating prokaryotic phylogeny A. lessons from molecular systematics 1. Originally, phenotype was used to classify prokaryotes - shape, colony form, Gram stain, etc. 2. molecular systematics i ...
Sample Exam II
Sample Exam II

... 2. In using the concept of punctuated equilibrium to explain the "sudden" appearance of a new species in the fossil record, the biologist is suggesting that a. the species is now extinct b. the speciation event occurred instantaneously c. the speciation event occurred in one generation d. speciation ...
The Prokaroytes
The Prokaroytes

... biosphere= heterotrophs) ...
Bacterial colony growth
Bacterial colony growth

... two touching/colliding bacteria. The bacterial growth is well characterized, and can be modeled to follow actual experimental observations, which we obtain from the Tans lab (TU Delft / AMOLF). The most basic interaction between two bacteria is repulsive - touching bacteria that grow will repel each ...
Bacteria Wanted Poster Power Point
Bacteria Wanted Poster Power Point

... Gram Negative Bacteria ...
Pathogenesis of Bacterial Infections: Host, Parasite, Environmental
Pathogenesis of Bacterial Infections: Host, Parasite, Environmental

... Using a bacterial cell as an example, describe the ultrastructural features of bacteria & discuss both their ...
Chapter Two Line Title Here and Chapter Title Here and Here
Chapter Two Line Title Here and Chapter Title Here and Here

... Living things are currently classified into three domains—Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya—based largely on genetic relatedness. The most authoritative reference in modern prokaryotic systematics is Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, which classifies prokaryotes into 2 phyla in Archaea and 24 ...
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Bacterial taxonomy

Bacterial taxonomy is the taxonomy, i.e. the rank-based classification, of bacteria.In the scientific classification established by Carl von Linné, each species has to be assigned to a genus (binary nomenclature), which in turn is a lower level of a hierarchy of ranks (family, suborder, order, subclass, class, division/phyla, kingdom and domain).In the currently accepted classification of Life, there are three domains (Eukaryotes, Bacteria and Archaea), which, in terms of taxonomy, despite following the same principles have several different conventions between them and between their subdivisions as are studied by different disciplines (Botany, zoology, mycology and microbiology), for example in zoology there are type specimens, whereas in microbiology there are type strains.
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