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Organelles
Organelles

... Organdies are bodies embedded in the cytoplasm that serve to physically separate the various metabolic activities that occur within cells. The organdies are each like separate little factories, each organelle is responsible for producing a certain product that is used elsewhere in the cell or body. ...
Cell Organelle Matching and Diagrams
Cell Organelle Matching and Diagrams

Unicellular Multicellular Prokaryotic Organelles cell membrane
Unicellular Multicellular Prokaryotic Organelles cell membrane

... Is a type of vesical organelle containing enzymes that digest food particles, viruses, bacteria, worn out cell part, and sometimes the cell itself. ...
chapter 4 - Fullfrontalanatomy.com
chapter 4 - Fullfrontalanatomy.com

... STUDENT NOTES ...
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Part E

... Grain of salt Measles Hepatitis Questions ...
Chapter 6: A Tour of the Cell
Chapter 6: A Tour of the Cell

... will learn later about their evolution, but for now hold onto these facts. They are semiautonomous organelles that grow and reproduce within the cell. And you’re lucky today— ...
Plant Cell - Effingham County Schools
Plant Cell - Effingham County Schools

... Chromoplasts and Leucoplasts • Chromoplasts ...
Cell powerpoint
Cell powerpoint

... The nucleus is the most obvious organelle in any eukaryotic cell. The Nucleus is the control center of the cell The DNA regulates the function of the cell ...
Document
Document

... and function of the following cellular components: Mitochondria Chloroplasts Endoplasmic reticulum (smooth and rough) Golgi apparatus Ribosomes Lysosomes Vesicles Vacuoles Nucleus Nucleolus Membrane proteins Cytoskeleton Cell membrane and nuclear membrane ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... and the cytoplasm. The principal molecular component of the nucleus is DNA, the genetic material of the cell. The nucleus also contains some RNA, protein, and water. Most of the RNA is contained in a rounded structure, the nucleolus. The nucleolus often is attached to the nuclear membrane, a double- ...
PP-Active Transport Notes
PP-Active Transport Notes

... Active Transport Active Transport Mechanisms ...
Now starts the fun stuff… Cell structure and function Cell Theory
Now starts the fun stuff… Cell structure and function Cell Theory

... contained in DNA. The nucleus houses the DNA of a eukaryotic organism. The nucleus serves two very key functions: – It localizes the DNA – It controls the exchange of substances between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Components of the nucleus Inside the nucleus are several components that have speci ...
Enveroment dep 1 st Lec 1 The plant cell The cell is basic unit of life
Enveroment dep 1 st Lec 1 The plant cell The cell is basic unit of life

... known together as the nuclear envelope , poresin the nuclear envelope control movement of substances into and out of the nucleus ., it also contains nucleoli , which appear as round structure associated with chromosomes , the typical nucleus has one or two nucleoli , which synthesize sub units ...
Unit 3 Guided Notes File
Unit 3 Guided Notes File

... o This is why large nutrients get broken down into the building blocks during digestion! ...
Chapter 7 Notes - Cloudfront.net
Chapter 7 Notes - Cloudfront.net

... ** before this, people believed in spontaneous generation ...
013368718X_CH07_097
013368718X_CH07_097

... 9. Which structures of the cytoskeleton are found in animal cells but not in plant cells? 10. What other structures of the cytoskeleton would show the same pattern of microtubules as a flagellum? ...
Cell City - TeacherWeb
Cell City - TeacherWeb

... Mitochondria Centrioles Vacuole Cytoplasm Written portion completed _________(15) Each structure in your cell city is compared with a cell structure and a reason why it is a good representation of that structure. (Example: The water tower is like the vacuole because it stores water.) This is to be w ...
chapter 9 cellular reproduction
chapter 9 cellular reproduction

...  The centromeres that join the sister chromatids split.  The sister chromosomes become individual chromosomes.  The two sets of chromosomes move apart to opposite poles. ...
Chapter 3 - Biology12-Lum
Chapter 3 - Biology12-Lum

... • Lyse  to break up or to break apart • Some  body • Lysosome  is an organelle the breaks up things. It can break up and digest food. Or it can break up parts of the cell • Lysosomes use digestive enzymes to break up things • They are made by the Golgi Body ...
Eukaryotic Cell Organelles
Eukaryotic Cell Organelles

... • Organelles made of microtubules that function during cell division • Located in the cytoplasm of ANIMAL cells and most protists • Found near the nucleus ...
Define Cell Parts
Define Cell Parts

... mitochondrion provides energy for the cell vacuole contains the waste golgi apparatus packs protein nucleus controls the cell rhibosomes synthesizes (transforms) protein cytoplasm holds the cell’s organelles in place cell membrane separates the inside of the cell from the outside microvilli involved ...
Cells
Cells

... their destinations. ...
Bell Ringer Pick up new bell ringer sheet!
Bell Ringer Pick up new bell ringer sheet!

... – Flexible wrapping around the outside of the cell. – Wraps around the cell (like your skin wraps around you) – Controls what materials move into and out of the cell ...
Active Transport Small particles such as water, carbon dioxide and
Active Transport Small particles such as water, carbon dioxide and

... Small particles such as water, carbon dioxide and oxygen diffuse freely through the cell membrane yet there are other larger particles that the cell needs that cannot be obtained through diffusion. For example cells need glucose for energy. The glucose is present in low concentrations in your blood ...
Cellular Architecture
Cellular Architecture

... Primary cell wall Secondary cell wall Middle lamellae pectin Importance of plasmodesmata ...
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Mitosis



Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle in which chromosomes in a cell nucleus are separated into two identical sets of chromosomes, each in its own nucleus. In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is often followed by cytokinesis, which divides the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components. Mitosis and cytokinesis together define the mitotic (M) phase of an animal cell cycle—the division of the mother cell into two daughter cells, genetically identical to each other and to their parent cell.The process of mitosis is divided into stages corresponding to the completion of one set of activities and the start of the next. These stages are prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. During mitosis, the chromosomes, which have already duplicated, condense and attach to fibers that pull one copy of each chromosome to opposite sides of the cell. The result is two genetically identical daughter nuclei. The cell may then divide by cytokinesis to produce two daughter cells. Producing three or more daughter cells instead of normal two is a mitotic error called tripolar mitosis or multipolar mitosis (direct cell triplication / multiplication). Other errors during mitosis can induce apoptosis (programmed cell death) or cause mutations. Certain types of cancer can arise from such mutations.Mitosis occurs only in eukaryotic cells and the process varies in different organisms. For example, animals undergo an ""open"" mitosis, where the nuclear envelope breaks down before the chromosomes separate, while fungi undergo a ""closed"" mitosis, where chromosomes divide within an intact cell nucleus. Furthermore, most animal cells undergo a shape change, known as mitotic cell rounding, to adopt a near spherical morphology at the start of mitosis. Prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus, divide by a different process called binary fission.
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