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Chapter 17 - Protists
Chapter 17 - Protists

... Plasmodium – single mass of cytoplasm undivided by membranes & containing many nuclei Extend pseudopodia to engulf bacteria & organic matter. Cytoplasmic streaming to distribute nutrients and oxygen throughout the organism. ...
Types of cells based on internal organization of cell organelles.
Types of cells based on internal organization of cell organelles.

General Biology – Chapter 5 Notes on Active Transport Systems
General Biology – Chapter 5 Notes on Active Transport Systems

... concentration of potassium inside the cell. These concentration gradients are maintained for these to ions by the so called sodium /potassium pump. Essentially, this works just like facilitated diffusion in conjunction with a carrier protein. The difference is that Sodium and potassium move against ...
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Biology Cell Biology: Cell Structure I
Biology Cell Biology: Cell Structure I

... Pili is a short, hair-like structure on the surface of prokaryotic cells. This structure involved in specific attachment of prokaryotes to surfaces, other cells or tissues in nature. In other hand, A flagella is a long whip-like attachment that stands out from the cell body of prokaryotic and eukary ...
Cellular Transport Notes
Cellular Transport Notes

... causing the cell to shrivel/shrink. Hypotonic Solutions: contain a low concentration of solute relative to another solution. When a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, the water diffuses into the cell, causing the cell to swell and possibly explode/burst. Isotonic Solutions: contain the SAME con ...
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5.1 The Cell Cycle

... Internal and external factors regulate cell division. • External factors include physical and chemical signals. – Growth factors are proteins that stimulate cell division. - Most mammal cells form a single layer in a culture dish and stop dividing once they touch other cells. ...
Biology Cell Biology: Cell Structure I
Biology Cell Biology: Cell Structure I

chapter 2-6: Active Transport and Endocytosis
chapter 2-6: Active Transport and Endocytosis

... invaginate, forming a bubble that eventually pinches off. In the third view, the membrane has pinched off from the surface membrane and is now a vesicle (K). The structure of the vesicle is identical to that of the plasma membrane, and as you can see, it contains the particles. The materials in this ...
Content Lesson Plan (45 minutes total)
Content Lesson Plan (45 minutes total)

... Aim: What differences can we observe between animal and plant cells? Q 1) What are the differences between animal and plant cells? Use diagram on projector or a picture on the board to identify differences. List these in a chart . Q 2) Why are some structures only in plant cells? What may they be us ...
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Chapter 7

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Cells - Mrs. GM Biology 200
Cells - Mrs. GM Biology 200

... •How/where are cell processes carried out? –Examples? ...
Cells - Mrs. GM Biology 200
Cells - Mrs. GM Biology 200

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General - Faperta UGM

... Plant Tissue Culture “the aseptic culture of plant protoplasts, cells, tissues or organs under conditions which lead to cell multiplication or regeneration of organs or whole plants “ ...
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Cell Membrane - St. John the Baptist Diocesan High School

... Active Transport is the movement of particles from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration through the semi permeable cell membrane. The cell does need to use energy. The energy is in the form of ATP. ...
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... Passive Transport The movement of materials across the cell membrane without using cellular energy is called passive transport. Diffusion is the process by which particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration. Facilitated diffusion is the process by which molecul ...
Cell-abrationLab
Cell-abrationLab

... Make wet mounts and sketch (pencil & colored pencil) as many of the available specimens as possible. See Table 1. Your sketches must include cells from at least two different Kingdoms within Domain Eukarya. Your teacher will ask that everyone in the class include a particular specimen (see step 4). ...
video slide - Course
video slide - Course

... spindle is complete, 4 The chromatin We now see discrete and the chromosomes, is condensing. chromosomes; each attached to microtubules The nucleolus is consists of two at their kinetochores, beginning to identical sister are all at the metaphase disappear. chromatids. Later plate. Although not in p ...
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Animal Cell - KerrBrookfield

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Cell WEBQUEST: An interactive journey into the cell!
Cell WEBQUEST: An interactive journey into the cell!

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Cells are different, yet they have many similarities. y

emboj2009371-sup
emboj2009371-sup

... Supplementary Figure 3 FANCM opposes replication fork movement in the presence of hydroxyurea. (A) HeLa cells were exposed to different concentrations of hydroxyurea (HU) for 60 minutes in the presence of BrdU. DNA track length of more than 100 tracks was plotted on the y-axis for each concentration ...
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Mitosis



Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle in which chromosomes in a cell nucleus are separated into two identical sets of chromosomes, each in its own nucleus. In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is often followed by cytokinesis, which divides the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components. Mitosis and cytokinesis together define the mitotic (M) phase of an animal cell cycle—the division of the mother cell into two daughter cells, genetically identical to each other and to their parent cell.The process of mitosis is divided into stages corresponding to the completion of one set of activities and the start of the next. These stages are prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. During mitosis, the chromosomes, which have already duplicated, condense and attach to fibers that pull one copy of each chromosome to opposite sides of the cell. The result is two genetically identical daughter nuclei. The cell may then divide by cytokinesis to produce two daughter cells. Producing three or more daughter cells instead of normal two is a mitotic error called tripolar mitosis or multipolar mitosis (direct cell triplication / multiplication). Other errors during mitosis can induce apoptosis (programmed cell death) or cause mutations. Certain types of cancer can arise from such mutations.Mitosis occurs only in eukaryotic cells and the process varies in different organisms. For example, animals undergo an ""open"" mitosis, where the nuclear envelope breaks down before the chromosomes separate, while fungi undergo a ""closed"" mitosis, where chromosomes divide within an intact cell nucleus. Furthermore, most animal cells undergo a shape change, known as mitotic cell rounding, to adopt a near spherical morphology at the start of mitosis. Prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus, divide by a different process called binary fission.
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