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The cell cycle describes a series of ordered and distinct cellular
The cell cycle describes a series of ordered and distinct cellular

... completion of mitosis and the beginning of DNA synthesis. Then the S phase, or the synthesis phase, where the cell copies its chromosomes, occurs. The last part of interphase is called G2 and represents the time between synthesis and the start of mitosis. The next part of the cell cycle is mitosis a ...
Notes #12 PPT - Duplin County Schools
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... Mitochondria convert the chemical energy stored in glucose into a usable form (ATP). • enclosed by a double membrane • powerhouse of the cell the factory’s power source ...
Cell Analogy Project Exemplar Mini-Essay Your Task from Part V. of
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Unit 1 Topic 1: Cells - Inverness Royal Academy
Unit 1 Topic 1: Cells - Inverness Royal Academy

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Cell wall



The cell wall is a tough, flexible and sometimes rigid layer that surrounds some types of cells. It surrounds the cell membrane and provides these cells with structural support and protection. In addition, the cell wall acts as a filtering mechanism. A major function of the cell wall is to act as a pressure vessel, preventing over-expansion when water enters the cell. Cell walls are found in plants, fungi and prokaryotic cells but not in mycoplasmas.The composition of the cell wall varies between species and may depend on cell type and developmental stage. The primary cell wall of land plants is composed of the polysaccharides cellulose, hemicellulose and pectin. In bacteria, peptidoglycan forms the cell wall. Archaean cell walls have various compositions, and may be formed of glycoprotein S-layers, pseudopeptidoglycan, or polysaccharides. Fungi possess cell walls made of the glucosamine polymer chitin, and algae typically possess walls made of glycoproteins and polysaccharides. Unusually, diatoms have a cell wall composed of biogenic silica. Often, other accessory molecules are found anchored to the cell wall.
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