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CHAPTER 14 NOTES - Randolph High School
CHAPTER 14 NOTES - Randolph High School

...  When conditions improve, the spore will germinate and bacteria will grow again ...
Bacteria - Mr. Shanks` Class
Bacteria - Mr. Shanks` Class

... 1. Capsule: – a sticky protein cover found in some bacteria 2. Cell wall: – a protective coating of all bacteria 3. Cell membrane: – controls entry of molecules 4. Circular chromosome of DNA [not enclosed in a nucleus] 5. Pilus: - a protein tube that attaches to other bacteria ...
bacteria shapes, structure, reproduction
bacteria shapes, structure, reproduction

... ­ Antibiotics started to be mass produced in the 1940s, but they do not work on every  type of bacteria. Some bacteria are __________________ to one or several kinds of  antibiotics ...
Bacterial Genetics:Binary Fission, Transduction,Transformation
Bacterial Genetics:Binary Fission, Transduction,Transformation

... – Single origin of replication (Ori) – Bidirectional DNA replication ...
Dissolution of dinosaur bones in EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid) often reveals... Tyler Bridges:  Earth Sciences
Dissolution of dinosaur bones in EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid) often reveals... Tyler Bridges: Earth Sciences

... differing environments. The decay of modern deer phalanges was observed across a suite of laboratory conditions modeling aqueous anoxic, aqueous oxic, intensely radiated and frozen environments, each subdivided into three sediment types - mud, sand and a mud/sand mixture. Phalanges were removed and ...
Prokaryotic Cells
Prokaryotic Cells

... Prokaryotic Cell division The usual method of prokaryote cell division is termed binary fission. The chromosome is a single DNA molecule first replicate, then attach each copy to a different part of the cell membrane. When the cell begins to pull apart, the replicated and original chromosomes are se ...
CH 4 PROKARYOTES
CH 4 PROKARYOTES

... caused by nutritional or hereditary differences Corynebacterium diphtheriae are rod shaped, but can also be club shaped, swollen, curved, filamentous or round Mycoplasmas lack cell walls, so have extreme shape variations ...
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF PROKARYOTES
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF PROKARYOTES

... • THE FLAGELLUM IS ATTACHED TO THE BACTERIAL CELL BODY BY A COMPLEX STRUCTURE CONSISTING OF A HOOK AND A BASAL BODY. • THE HOOK IS A SHORT CURVED STRUCTURE THAT APPEARS TO ACT AS THE UNIVERSAL JOINT BETWEEN THE MOTOR IN THE BASAL STRUCTURE AND THE FLAGELLUM. • THE BASAL BODY BEARS A SET OF RINGS, ON ...
KEY - Cobb Learning
KEY - Cobb Learning

... Introduction: Thousands of different types of bacteria are known and have been observed, and there are possibly many more that have not yet been observed. How can a scientist tell these organisms apart when they are so small? One way is the bacteria's characteristic shape or pattern of joining toget ...
Bacteria & Viruses
Bacteria & Viruses

... Can cause food poisoning in undercooked poultry products Other species cause typhoid fever ...
Molecular identification of the bacterial microbiome resident in the hindgut... North American Beaver (Castor canadensis)
Molecular identification of the bacterial microbiome resident in the hindgut... North American Beaver (Castor canadensis)

... The beaver (Castor canadensis) is a prime example of a mammal that has evolutionarily developed advantageous characteristics that allow it to adapt to its environment. One of these adaptations includes the beaver’s unique ability to digest bark and wood. The present study examined the bacterial micr ...
Pollutant Bacteria on Milk Can be Filtered using Nano
Pollutant Bacteria on Milk Can be Filtered using Nano

... Milk is a nutrient-rich beverage which is needed by our body to grow and develop. In fact, the nutritionists strongly recommend drinking milk because it has many benefits. Especially to assist the development of bone cells and to minimize the impact of poisoned by heavy metals which enter to our bod ...
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... Can lead to miscarriage; some strains are responsible for cervical cancer ...
Archaea and Bacteria Chapter 27
Archaea and Bacteria Chapter 27

... for photosynthesis like algae and plants. Oscillatoria has a trichome of photosynthetic cells. Nostoc has mostly photosynthetic cells but also Heterocysts, swollen cells that fix atmospheric N2 to NH3. In Anabena photosynthetic cells and Heterocysts undergo metabolic cooperation by exchanging materi ...
Polymer brushes vs bacteria
Polymer brushes vs bacteria

... Exopolysaccharides (EPS) - physical & chemical protection Alginate – P.aeruginosa; colanic acid – E.coli ...
eo_003.02_apply_principles_of_microbiology
eo_003.02_apply_principles_of_microbiology

... -protect against parasites, fungi, etc, can also kill cancerous body cells ...
Legionnaire’s Disease - Newcastle University
Legionnaire’s Disease - Newcastle University

... the source of the bacteria being industrial equipment where the water is contaminated, many cases tend to be water cooling towers. The main ways of prevention and control is just to ensure that any equipment, which may be in contact with stagnant water regularly, is cleaned thoroughly and regularly. ...
Exam 2
Exam 2

... Which of the following is not an example of an autoprotective mechanism used by microbes producing antibiotics? (a) using a transmembrane pump to export newly synthesized antibiotics (b) co-expressing genes for membrane-bound protein export pumps and antibiotic production (c) altering the structure ...
BioMi -1 WHICH STATEMENT IS NOT TRUE AS A GENERAL RULE
BioMi -1 WHICH STATEMENT IS NOT TRUE AS A GENERAL RULE

... WHY IS THE PRESENCE OF A CELL WALL SIGNIFICANT FROM A CLINICAL STANDPOINT? A) Because all types of cells have a cell wall and it makes identification of the causative agent of disease difficult. B) Because the cell wall protects microorganisms from destruction by the immune system. C) Because animal ...
respiFISH HAP Gram (-) Panel
respiFISH HAP Gram (-) Panel

... respiFISH HAP Gram (-) Panel Please use one documentation sheet for each individual patient specimen. ID of specimen: ...
Ch 27 Lecture
Ch 27 Lecture

... Streptococcus mutans. The bacteria adhere to the surface of the tooth and then grow and synthesize a polysaccharide capsule which binds them to the enamel and forms a biofilm 300-500 microbial cells in thickness. The bacteria convert sugars in the diet into the dextran that forms plaque and cements ...
Insects and Microbes
Insects and Microbes

... haemolymph. 14-21 days after initial infection the insect body is swollen and creamy white (milky disease). After death, the spores are released into the soil and establish persistent infection sites. B. cereus: B. cereus is a Saprophytic non spore forming bacteria. When insect larvae feed on this b ...
Science 8/9 Asexual Reproduction Keyword
Science 8/9 Asexual Reproduction Keyword

... 3. Single celled organisms like the amoeba reproduce using this 4. If an organism breaks apart, the pieces will form into new individuals 6. The process where organisms reproduce by creating clones of themselves 9. Bacteria, and fungi will use this method of reproduction ...
Three-domain system
Three-domain system

... present in the five-or-six-kingdom systems. This classification system recognizes the fundamental divide between the two prokaryotic groups, insofar as archaea appear to be more closely related to eukaryotes than they are to their fellow prokaryotic bacteria.The current system has the following king ...
Chapter 19 Bacteria and Viruses Notes.notebook
Chapter 19 Bacteria and Viruses Notes.notebook

... reproduce. Even though bacteria can develop in a variety of conditions from the Arctic to hot springs, its optimal growth is  between 40o to 140o. Look on page 475 for examples. Binary Fission Asexual Bacteria grow until it doubles in size then divides Forms 2 identical daughter cells ­ no exchange  ...
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Bacterial morphological plasticity

Bacterial morphological plasticity refers to evolutionary changes in the shape and size of bacterial cells. As bacteria evolve, morphology changes have to be made to maintain the consistency of the cell. However, this consistency could be affected in some circumstances (such as environmental stress) and changes in bacterial shape and size, but specially the transformation into filamentous organisms have been recently showed. These are survival strategies that affect the bacterial normal physiology in response for instance to innate immune response, predator sensing, quorum sensing and antimicrobial signs.
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