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Microbial Metabolism
Microbial Metabolism

... • Antibiotics used to treat infections when they are not needed or not effective i.e. for the flu ...
Six Kingdoms Poster Activity: Eubacteria
Six Kingdoms Poster Activity: Eubacteria

... and do not contain nuclei (the plural of “nucleus”). Bacteria are some of the oldest creatures on the planet, so they’ve been around way before the nucleus started appearing in plant and animal cells. Since bacterial cells do not have nuclei, their DNA – the blueprints for their bodies – just floats ...
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BACTERIAL CELL STRUCTURE Microbiology Lecture 2 Professor

... understanding of susceptibility of and resistance of microbes to antimicrobial drugs (lecture 3), and of interactions between pathogenic bacteria and the mammalian host (lecture 4). Note the different mechanisms of action of penicillin in inhibiting the formation of peptidoglycan (lecture 3), and ly ...
Harmful and Beneficial Microorganisms
Harmful and Beneficial Microorganisms

... Microorganisms help breakdown food in digestion while others (fungi) serve as decomposers to help breakdown decaying plant and animal organisms. Penicillin is an important antibiotic formed from fungal bacteria. Plantlike microorganisms (phytoplankton and algae) found in the ocean provide valuable o ...
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... 1. Describe the structure and function of a virus. 2. Explain how viruses were discovered and the hypotheses regarding their evolution. 3. Explain how viruses can differ and identify what they all have in common. 4. Describe how the human immune system functions to prevent repeat viral infections. 5 ...
Transfer of Bacteria: Aseptic Technique
Transfer of Bacteria: Aseptic Technique

... • Inoculate: bacteria are introduced into culture media – This must be accomplished without contamination, or introducing unwanted mos into the media ...
Chapter 6 Microbial Growth
Chapter 6 Microbial Growth

... Listeria of particular medical concern? What type of products are the highest risk of transmitting Listeria, and how are these foods treated to eliminate Listeria bacteria. ...
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... Bacteria occur in many shapes and sizes. Most bacteria have one of three basic shapes: rod-shaped, sphere-shaped, or spiral-shaped. Spiral shaped bacteria are called spirilla (singular, spirillum). Sphere-shaped bacteria are called cocci (singular, coccus). An example of cocci is Micrococcus luteus. ...
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Think back to a time that you were very sick. 1. What

... • Binary Fission: (video) Asexual division DNA replicates and cytoplasm divides • Conjugation (video) “Sexual” reproduction Sex Pilus extends between bacteria plasmid DNA is transferred from one bacterium to another • Spore Formation: occurs when growth conditions are unfavorable An endospore is a “ ...
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What organisms use lactic acid fermentation?

... ...
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Bacteria - Canyon ISD

... 15. What surrounds the cytoplasm of bacterial cells? 16.What surrounds the outside of all bacterial cells? 17. Cell walls of true bacteria contain ____________________. 18. Some bacteria have a sticky ____________ around the cell wall to attach to __________ or other bacteria. 19. Besides the circul ...
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... Water ( 70-80%), Nucleic acids (DNA & RNA), Proteins, Carbohydrate, Low-Mr compounds, inorganic ions. STRUCTURES PRESENT Bacterial Chromosome: single long circular double-stranded helical DNA molecule ( 4 x 106 base pairs [4 mega base pairs] in length), tightly wound as supercoils. The hereditary in ...
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221_exam_1_2002

... ____ When doing a colony count to determine the number of microorganisms in a sample __. A. it is assumed that each colony arose from only one organism. B. only viable cells are counted. C. the medium must be suitable for colonial growth. D. All of the above ____ In general, prokaryotic cells are __ ...
Biology Study Guide
Biology Study Guide

... In 1995, scientists discovered a new species of organism, which they named Symbion pandora. It is not unusual for new species to be identified. However, the discovery of S. pandora drew attention from around the world because this strange animal did not seem to belong to any of the phyla into which ...
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Bacteria - Fulton County Schools
Bacteria - Fulton County Schools

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MICROBIAL GROWTH

... • Unicellular organisms do grow in size but ONLY until the mother cell doubles in size and duplicates its contents • The mother cell divides into 2 new daughter cells • This process is called binary fission ...
M. pneumoniae
M. pneumoniae

...  Pleomorphic, spherical, short rod, filament; Gram negative, but stained hardly, usually use Giemsa stain. ...
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Bacterial morphological plasticity

Bacterial morphological plasticity refers to evolutionary changes in the shape and size of bacterial cells. As bacteria evolve, morphology changes have to be made to maintain the consistency of the cell. However, this consistency could be affected in some circumstances (such as environmental stress) and changes in bacterial shape and size, but specially the transformation into filamentous organisms have been recently showed. These are survival strategies that affect the bacterial normal physiology in response for instance to innate immune response, predator sensing, quorum sensing and antimicrobial signs.
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