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Introduction and History
Introduction and History

... Theory that specific microorganisms cause specific infectious diseases.  For example, the bacteria Bacillus anthracis causes anthrax. ...
Document
Document

... genes. The pattern is recorded, digitized and stored in a database.  It is variations that exist among bacteria in both the position and intensity of rRNA bands that can be used for their classification and identification. Databases for Listeria (80 pattern types), Salmonella (97 pattern types), Es ...
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Name

... UV Light The most dangerous wavelengths of sunlight are ultraviolet rays, or UV rays. They can damage skin and cause skin cancer. It is important to protect youself from UV rays. Make a poster showing how people can protect themselves from UV rays. Include reasons why it is important to protect agai ...
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File

... As photosynthesizers, algae need light, water, and carbon dioxide for food production and growth, but they do not generally require organic compounds from the environment. As a result of photosynthesis, algae produce oxygen and carbohydrates that are then utilized by other organisms, including anima ...
Domain Bacteria
Domain Bacteria

... - specialized cells used for nitrogen fixation * produced when organism is nitrogen deprived * differentiate from individual cells in filament # involves reorganization of photosynthetic membranes * thick heterocyst wall prevents O2 diffusion into heterocyst which would inactivate nitrogenase, enzym ...
INTRODUCTION TO MICROBIOLOGY MICROBIOLOBY How do
INTRODUCTION TO MICROBIOLOGY MICROBIOLOBY How do

... • Classification based upon structure: – Subcellular – Prokaryotic – Eukaryotic • Types of microorganisms: – Viruses: smallest, live / grow only within living cells – Bacteria: reproduce quickly, major cause of disease – Protozoans: larger than bacteria, origin soil & water – Fungi: budding reproduc ...
the  version.
the version.

... chemicals is that the cleaning process can create more pollution. Wouldn't it be better if toxic pollutants could be removed in a cleaner way? In the 1960s scientists discovered that soil bacteria were capable of degrading (breaking down) xenobiotic (meaning ‘unnatural’ or ‘synthetic’ from the Greek ...
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File - Siegel Science

... How do Protists move?  Amoeboid Movement - moving by changing shape: process uses pseudopods  Cilia & Flagella - structures supported by microtubules that protrube from the cell surface  Passive Movement - non-motile, depend on other means of transportation (I.e. water , water currents) ...
Bacterial Toxins - Share My Knowledge & Experience
Bacterial Toxins - Share My Knowledge & Experience

... Pathogens & Disease Pathogens are defined as microbes capable of causing host damage.  When host damage reaches a certain threshold, it can manifest itself as a disease. ...
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The World`s Smallest Rotary Motors: They Propel Bacteria in Your Gut

... contemplating the complexities beneath our exteriors to understand that cells and cell behaviors are complex and in many ways not understood. Despite the centuries of work aimed at investigating such basic science, many questions remain unanswered. Dr. Howard Berg, Herchel Smith Professor of Physics ...
Wildlife Diseases Worksheet
Wildlife Diseases Worksheet

... widespread in soil and requires warm temperatures, a protein source and an _________________________ (no oxygen) environment in order to become active and produce _______________________. Decomposing vegetation and invertebrates combined with warm temperatures can provide ideal conditions for the __ ...
cell wall Capsule
cell wall Capsule

... Pasteurization: Process of heating food to a temperature that kills most harmful bacteria without changing the taste of the food. ...
Pathogens: An organism that causes disease.
Pathogens: An organism that causes disease.

... • Bacteriophage (phage): a virus that infects a bacterium. The virus will attach its legs to a cell and then inject its genetic material into it. The virus takes control of the bacterial cell and directs it to produce viral material. A single infected cell may replicate thousands of viruses. ...
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Final Microbial Physiology

... • Safety in microbiological laboratory. • Basic functions and handling of laboratory equipments. Use of microscope. • Sterilization and disinfection of glassware. • Preparation of culture media. Staining of microorganisms and their structures. • Bacterial cultivation, growth measurement. Characteris ...
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In India, the production of penicillin is carried out by Hindustan

... dysentery, pneumonia, meningitis, etc. The structural formula of this medicine is as follows. ...
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Macrophages

... Macrophages are able to detect products of bacteria and other microorganisms using a system of recognition receptors such as Toll-like receptors (TLRs). These receptors can bind specifically to different pathogen components like sugars (LPS), RNA, DNA or extracellular proteins (for example, flagelli ...
Macrophages
Macrophages

... Macrophages are able to detect products of bacteria and other microorganisms using a system of recognition receptors such as Toll-like receptors (TLRs). These receptors can bind specifically to different pathogen components like sugars (LPS), RNA, DNA or extracellular proteins (for example, flagelli ...
Active Reading Example and Exercise
Active Reading Example and Exercise

... There are certain other factors that can affect the growth of odor-causing bacteria on feet, causing foot odor to occur at different levels and types at different times. Some of these factors include the levels of dampness, affected by both the absorbency of socks and the ventilation of shoes. Foot ...
2. Cell Wall - Belle Vernon Area School District
2. Cell Wall - Belle Vernon Area School District

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Staining of microorganisms (focus on bacteria)
Staining of microorganisms (focus on bacteria)

... colorful - this is called the chromophore. ...
BACTERIOPHAGE
BACTERIOPHAGE

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PN-II-RU-TE-2012-3 “Retrieving new bacterial isolates for potential

... In this period, 156 new bacterial strains were identified based on the comparative sequence analysis of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene. These strains shared 92-100% similarity values with the type strains of bacterial species with validly published names. Pure cultures of several potential new genera an ...
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Lab 1 Introduction

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Micro 280 Introduction
Micro 280 Introduction

... • Called vaccination from vacca for cow • The protection is called immunity • 1880: Pasteur discovered that avirulent strains can induce immunity to virulent strains ...
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Bacterial morphological plasticity

Bacterial morphological plasticity refers to evolutionary changes in the shape and size of bacterial cells. As bacteria evolve, morphology changes have to be made to maintain the consistency of the cell. However, this consistency could be affected in some circumstances (such as environmental stress) and changes in bacterial shape and size, but specially the transformation into filamentous organisms have been recently showed. These are survival strategies that affect the bacterial normal physiology in response for instance to innate immune response, predator sensing, quorum sensing and antimicrobial signs.
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