
Poster Presentations (, ~1 MB in size)
... Different demographic groups within a population (i.e., males/females, small/large individuals) are often distributed differently along environmental gradients, suggesting different ecological or physiological needs. The intertidal zone porcelain crab Petrolisthes cinctipes is distributed along a ve ...
... Different demographic groups within a population (i.e., males/females, small/large individuals) are often distributed differently along environmental gradients, suggesting different ecological or physiological needs. The intertidal zone porcelain crab Petrolisthes cinctipes is distributed along a ve ...
Molluscan Studies - Oklahoma Biological Survey
... first experiment were all given both litter and lettuce, and additional colony snails were given only litter (i.e. loss of lettuce). Snails showed rapid growth with live plant material and stunted growth on a diet of only leaf litter, indicating that leaf litter alone is not a good diet and that the ...
... first experiment were all given both litter and lettuce, and additional colony snails were given only litter (i.e. loss of lettuce). Snails showed rapid growth with live plant material and stunted growth on a diet of only leaf litter, indicating that leaf litter alone is not a good diet and that the ...
Important Bird Areas of the Caribbean Netherlands
... based on ecological and planning criteria so as to furnish the level of documentation sufficient to allow further legal designation and protection by island governments. In this report we specifically: ...
... based on ecological and planning criteria so as to furnish the level of documentation sufficient to allow further legal designation and protection by island governments. In this report we specifically: ...
Cost-efficient fenced reserves for conservation: single
... fence or two smaller fences must be made, and if a twofence system is chosen, the optimal distance between the two fences must also be determined. We assume that the manager will have access to the same initial budget for either fencing strategy, and that the aim is to maximize cost-efficiency over t ...
... fence or two smaller fences must be made, and if a twofence system is chosen, the optimal distance between the two fences must also be determined. We assume that the manager will have access to the same initial budget for either fencing strategy, and that the aim is to maximize cost-efficiency over t ...
aqueous nitrates and larval competition alter disease risk from two
... higher pupation rates in all treatments. Higher nitrate levels in the larval environment resulted in larger A. albopictus females and higher emergence and faster time to emergence for C. pipiens. There were also indications of possible interactions between nitrates and priority effects. These result ...
... higher pupation rates in all treatments. Higher nitrate levels in the larval environment resulted in larger A. albopictus females and higher emergence and faster time to emergence for C. pipiens. There were also indications of possible interactions between nitrates and priority effects. These result ...
Species Accounts - Contra Costa County
... Townsend’s big-eared bats are highly sensitive to roost disturbance. Activities that can result in significant disturbance or loss of habitat include mine reclamation, renewed mining, water impoundments, recreational caving, loss of building roosts, and bridge replacement (Kunz and Martin 1982, Pier ...
... Townsend’s big-eared bats are highly sensitive to roost disturbance. Activities that can result in significant disturbance or loss of habitat include mine reclamation, renewed mining, water impoundments, recreational caving, loss of building roosts, and bridge replacement (Kunz and Martin 1982, Pier ...
Habitat Use by Juvenile Salmonids in the Smith River Estuary
... (m3/s), salinity (‰), temperature (8C), and depth (m). In general, juvenile salmonids appeared to preferentially use habitats with overhanging riparian vegetation. However, Chinook salmon presence was most correlated with areas of low salinity (,5‰), while trout presence was most influenced by habit ...
... (m3/s), salinity (‰), temperature (8C), and depth (m). In general, juvenile salmonids appeared to preferentially use habitats with overhanging riparian vegetation. However, Chinook salmon presence was most correlated with areas of low salinity (,5‰), while trout presence was most influenced by habit ...
IMPACT OF PESTICIDES USED FOR CROP PRODUCTION ON
... on transgenic resistant crops. An integrated study on a Roundoup resistant soya field in Argentina showed deleterious effect of these pesticides on earthworm population (Casabé et al., 2007). Other soil species are also often affected by pesticides application and non-target soil community structure ...
... on transgenic resistant crops. An integrated study on a Roundoup resistant soya field in Argentina showed deleterious effect of these pesticides on earthworm population (Casabé et al., 2007). Other soil species are also often affected by pesticides application and non-target soil community structure ...
Seamounts Report Vol 2
... (funded by the Natural Environment Research Council, NERC) in 2011, focused on the benthic realm (on the seafloor). By conducting some of the very first assessments of seamount ecosystems, the project created a vital baseline on the environmental status of seamounts from which future trends and impa ...
... (funded by the Natural Environment Research Council, NERC) in 2011, focused on the benthic realm (on the seafloor). By conducting some of the very first assessments of seamount ecosystems, the project created a vital baseline on the environmental status of seamounts from which future trends and impa ...
Everglades Snail Kite - Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
... Loss of food supply Photo Courtesy of Dr. Wiley Kitchens ...
... Loss of food supply Photo Courtesy of Dr. Wiley Kitchens ...
effects of algal and herbivore diversity on the partitioning of biomass
... trade off realism to allow collection of long-term population dynamic data from replicated communities of known trophic structure under controlled conditions (Lawler and Morin 1993, Petchey et al. 2002). Longterm data from mechanistically tractable model systems like protist microcosms complement th ...
... trade off realism to allow collection of long-term population dynamic data from replicated communities of known trophic structure under controlled conditions (Lawler and Morin 1993, Petchey et al. 2002). Longterm data from mechanistically tractable model systems like protist microcosms complement th ...
RvK-diss digi - Waddenacademie
... Almost a decade later, this research was followed by a large scale sheep-grazing experiment with five stocking densities (0-10 sheep ha-1) at two locations (Friedrichskoog and Sönke-Nissen Koog) at the coast of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany (Dierßen et al. 1994, Tischler et al. 1994, Meyer et al. 1995 ...
... Almost a decade later, this research was followed by a large scale sheep-grazing experiment with five stocking densities (0-10 sheep ha-1) at two locations (Friedrichskoog and Sönke-Nissen Koog) at the coast of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany (Dierßen et al. 1994, Tischler et al. 1994, Meyer et al. 1995 ...
THE JAMAICAN IGUANA (CYCLURA COLLEI): A R EPORT ON 25
... beads, paint marks) or after capture (primarily using baited cage traps) from their implanted transponders, although not all nesting individuals were captured or identified in a given year. Ultimately, an annual tally of nesters (nesting confirmed, or individual captured gravid in vicinity) was gene ...
... beads, paint marks) or after capture (primarily using baited cage traps) from their implanted transponders, although not all nesting individuals were captured or identified in a given year. Ultimately, an annual tally of nesters (nesting confirmed, or individual captured gravid in vicinity) was gene ...
The need for integrative approaches to understand and conserve
... decline of ungulate migrations are overhunting, anthropogenic barriers and habitat loss (Table1). Possibly the best known example of overhunting leading to the collapse of a migration and species is the American bison. Beginning in the early 1800s and extending through the late 1870s, market hunters ...
... decline of ungulate migrations are overhunting, anthropogenic barriers and habitat loss (Table1). Possibly the best known example of overhunting leading to the collapse of a migration and species is the American bison. Beginning in the early 1800s and extending through the late 1870s, market hunters ...
Lesson Overview
... However, detailed studies show that some climax communities are not uniform. Often, they have areas in varying stages of secondary succession following multiple disturbances that took place at different times. Some climax communities are disturbed so often that they can’t really be called stable. ...
... However, detailed studies show that some climax communities are not uniform. Often, they have areas in varying stages of secondary succession following multiple disturbances that took place at different times. Some climax communities are disturbed so often that they can’t really be called stable. ...
Sec_3_Status_of_species_BA - Bay
... The population of delta smelt has declined substantially since the late 1970s. Since 2000, their populations have been at or near historic low values. The FMWT derived indices have ranged from a high of 1,653 in 1970 to a low of 27 in 2005 (Figure 3-2). For comparison, TNS-derived indices have range ...
... The population of delta smelt has declined substantially since the late 1970s. Since 2000, their populations have been at or near historic low values. The FMWT derived indices have ranged from a high of 1,653 in 1970 to a low of 27 in 2005 (Figure 3-2). For comparison, TNS-derived indices have range ...
moving towards ecological farming
... that increasing the amount of semi-natural habitat of farms is crucial to support the recovery of wild bee populations and to maintain maximum pollination services to crops and wild plants. It is estimated that, for each additional 10% increase in the amount of high-quality bee habitats in a landsca ...
... that increasing the amount of semi-natural habitat of farms is crucial to support the recovery of wild bee populations and to maintain maximum pollination services to crops and wild plants. It is estimated that, for each additional 10% increase in the amount of high-quality bee habitats in a landsca ...
Grasslands - UC Davis Plant Sciences
... influence the effects of annual variations in weather and affect how weather variations influence interactions among vegetation composition, other organisms (e.g., small mammals, large herbivores, microbes, insects), disturbance regimes, and human management. These interactions AQ: Source or determi ...
... influence the effects of annual variations in weather and affect how weather variations influence interactions among vegetation composition, other organisms (e.g., small mammals, large herbivores, microbes, insects), disturbance regimes, and human management. These interactions AQ: Source or determi ...
Full text of Management Plan in MS Word format
... protect, manage and maintain the Nightingale Reed-warbler (NIRW) population in the new Protected Area. The Management Plan includes measures to achieve the performance standards outlined in the Saipan Upland Mitigation Bank Agreement (SUMBA) intended to increase NIRW breeding success through steward ...
... protect, manage and maintain the Nightingale Reed-warbler (NIRW) population in the new Protected Area. The Management Plan includes measures to achieve the performance standards outlined in the Saipan Upland Mitigation Bank Agreement (SUMBA) intended to increase NIRW breeding success through steward ...
Economic Impacts of WildEarth Guardians Litigation on Local
... Median household income has the advantage of specifically addressing how individual households are, on average, affected by interventions in these counties. It has the disadvantage of being self-reported to the U.S. Census Bureau and, accordingly, may be less valid than more direct measures. Total p ...
... Median household income has the advantage of specifically addressing how individual households are, on average, affected by interventions in these counties. It has the disadvantage of being self-reported to the U.S. Census Bureau and, accordingly, may be less valid than more direct measures. Total p ...
MOVING TOWARDS ECOLOGICAL FARMING
... that increasing the amount of semi-natural habitat of farms is crucial to support the recovery of wild bee populations and to maintain maximum pollination services to crops and wild plants. It is estimated that, for each additional 10% increase in the amount of high-quality bee habitats in a landsca ...
... that increasing the amount of semi-natural habitat of farms is crucial to support the recovery of wild bee populations and to maintain maximum pollination services to crops and wild plants. It is estimated that, for each additional 10% increase in the amount of high-quality bee habitats in a landsca ...
C O N S E R V A T I... M U S T E L A L...
... Loss of biodiversity is a growing problem and hence conservation of species is becoming increasingly important. In this dissertation conservation issues related to the critically endangered European mink (Mustela lutreola) are examined in situ (in the wild) and ex situ (in captivity) on both an indi ...
... Loss of biodiversity is a growing problem and hence conservation of species is becoming increasingly important. In this dissertation conservation issues related to the critically endangered European mink (Mustela lutreola) are examined in situ (in the wild) and ex situ (in captivity) on both an indi ...
Energy flow to two abundant consumers in a subtropical oyster reef
... reefs in supporting high densities of associated fishes. We identified major trophic pathways to two abundant consumers, gray snapper (Lutjanus griseus) and crested goby (Lophogobius cyprinoides), from a subtropical oyster reef using stomach content and stable isotope analysis. The diet of gray snap ...
... reefs in supporting high densities of associated fishes. We identified major trophic pathways to two abundant consumers, gray snapper (Lutjanus griseus) and crested goby (Lophogobius cyprinoides), from a subtropical oyster reef using stomach content and stable isotope analysis. The diet of gray snap ...
Chapters 3 and 4
... Communities initiative and function as a quasi-government organization overseeing issues related to the Mount Hood Corridor. Other unincorporated communities not included in the Villages (such as Government Camp) also fall within the Basin. For purposes of population and demographic analysis, a regi ...
... Communities initiative and function as a quasi-government organization overseeing issues related to the Mount Hood Corridor. Other unincorporated communities not included in the Villages (such as Government Camp) also fall within the Basin. For purposes of population and demographic analysis, a regi ...
4.3 Succession
... Secondary succession in healthy ecosystems following natural disturbances often reproduces the original climax community. Healthy coral reefs and tropical rain forests often recover from storms, and healthy temperate forests and grasslands recover from wildfires. ...
... Secondary succession in healthy ecosystems following natural disturbances often reproduces the original climax community. Healthy coral reefs and tropical rain forests often recover from storms, and healthy temperate forests and grasslands recover from wildfires. ...
Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project

The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.