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Conservation Assessment for the Northern
Conservation Assessment for the Northern

... Charles G., III, tech. coord.; Conservation and resource assessments for the Tongass land management plan revision). The conservation status of northern goshawks in southeast Alaska is examined through developing an understanding of goshawk ecology in relation to past, present, and potential future ...
Ontario Moose Resource Report for WMU 01A
Ontario Moose Resource Report for WMU 01A

... In Ontario, the moose population and its habitat is managed using an ecological approach. This approach takes into account a wide range of factors related to moose and uses the best available science and information on moose populations and harvest. Ontario’s Cervid Ecological Framework and Moose Ma ...
108790 No Species Text Q6 - Department of Environment, Water
108790 No Species Text Q6 - Department of Environment, Water

... and commitment needed by all South Australians if we are to prevent further loss of our known native species from human impacts, and if we are to conserve biodiversity for future generations. The 100-year vision for No Species Loss is: ...
GENERALITY OF LEAF TRAIT RELATIONSHIPS: A TEST ACROSS SIX BIOMES P B. R
GENERALITY OF LEAF TRAIT RELATIONSHIPS: A TEST ACROSS SIX BIOMES P B. R

... Abstract. Convergence in interspecific leaf trait relationships across diverse taxonomic groups and biomes would have important evolutionary and ecological implications. Such convergence has been hypothesized to result from trade-offs that limit the combination of plant traits for any species. Here ...
Evolution of Predator and Prey Movement into Sink Habitats
Evolution of Predator and Prey Movement into Sink Habitats

... can generate oscillatory dynamics (Rosenzweig 1971; Chesson 1978; Hastings and Powell 1991), which have been observed in laboratory experiments (Huffaker 1958; Luckinbill 1973; Fussman et al. 2000) and field studies (Elton and Nicholson 1942; Hanski et al. 1993). In predator-prey systems, source-sin ...
A review on the ecology and silviculture of limes (Tilia
A review on the ecology and silviculture of limes (Tilia

... requires the application of selective thinning in younger stands and moderate thinning in older ...
REPORT: Ecology of Jaguars in the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife
REPORT: Ecology of Jaguars in the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife

... 2006). Because optimal camera placement maximizes the number of captures used to obtain the abundance estimate, the resulting estimate is likely to be more accurate as well as being higher. From 2004 to 2007, cameras retained their positions on the same trees, and population estimates remained highe ...
The Cascading Effects of Invasive Grasses in North American Deserts
The Cascading Effects of Invasive Grasses in North American Deserts

... The altered fire regimes and subsequent changes to the plant community can impact small mammal communities. The responses of different small mammal species to fire vary in desert ecosystems; some species commonly increase in abundance in response to fire, while others decrease. Typically, bipedal s ...
a habitat suitability index model for the eastern oyster
a habitat suitability index model for the eastern oyster

... as a fishery is well known, their ecological significance remains under appreciated and under studied (Coen et al. 1999a). Individual oysters filter 4–34 L of water per hour, removing phytoplankton, particulate organic carbon, sediments, pollutants, and microorganisms from the water column (Newell 1988 ...
Direct and legacy effects of longterm elevated CO2 on fine root
Direct and legacy effects of longterm elevated CO2 on fine root

... Pitfall trap catches are considered to be good indicators of biodiversity in most terrestrial habitats (Duelli et al., 1999; Hillstrom & Lindroth, 2008). We installed two 8.5-cm-diameter 9 6-cmdeep pitfall traps per chamber. Traps were half filled with antifreeze to keep insects from crawling out an ...
Herrera.2014.FEMS.Microbiol.Ecol
Herrera.2014.FEMS.Microbiol.Ecol

... Genetic diversity and genotypic diversity of wild populations of the floricolous yeast Metschnikowia reukaufii exhibit a strong host-mediated component, with genotypes being nonrandomly distributed among flowers of different plant species. To unravel the causal mechanism of this pattern of host-medi ...
RMIT Bundoora: Wetland Management Plan
RMIT Bundoora: Wetland Management Plan

... unrecognised taxa has been allocated the phrase name ‘broad erect leaves’ by Ecology Australia. An asterisk (*) preceding the plant is used to signify non-indigenous taxa, which are those that would not naturally occur in the particular habitat. A hash (#) is used to denote native plants that are no ...
Thick-billed Grasswren Interim Recovery Plan
Thick-billed Grasswren Interim Recovery Plan

... • similar habitat existing on Woodleigh Station and Hamelin Station, which allows for natural expansion of the subspecies distribution, particularly in good seasons; • similar habitat existing on Carbla and Nanga Stations which could provide a link between the two core populations above; and • addit ...
Hawaii and the Pacific Islands - Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk
Hawaii and the Pacific Islands - Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk

... Prehistoric extinctions of animals and plants that resulted from human activity have been documented throughout the world (Martin 1984). Effects of prehistoric humans in altering island environments may have been more consistently severe because islands are smaller than continents and lack alternati ...
ecological community - Department of the Environment
ecological community - Department of the Environment

... “The extent in nature in the Australian jurisdiction of an assemblage of native species that inhabits a particular area in nature” Ecological communities are complex and dynamic natural systems. They can be modified by human activities. They can be challenging to describe. Of particular concern is c ...
The Ecology of Forest Elephant Distribution and its implications for
The Ecology of Forest Elephant Distribution and its implications for

... in the equatorial forest of the Congo Basin, and account for a considerable portion of Africa’s elephants. Despite their key role in forest ecosystems, few data on forest elephant ecology are available, at a time when intense hunting and widespread habitat fragmentation and conversion pose an increa ...
Rangelands and Pasturelands - Manitoba Forestry Association
Rangelands and Pasturelands - Manitoba Forestry Association

... habitat for domestic livestock and wildlife. Recently there has been increasing demands on the rangeland for a multi-use concept. Multi use includes hunting, precious metals, fuel (gas, coal) exploration and recreational uses such as; access to fishing, bird-watching, hiking, snowmobiling, crosscoun ...
Miombo Ecoregion Vision Report - Biodiversity Foundation for Africa
Miombo Ecoregion Vision Report - Biodiversity Foundation for Africa

... at appropriate levels from international trade policies to site-specific protected area management or community development projects. Moreover, it allows WWF to connect what it does at the local level with what needs to be done at national and international levels, to better link field work with pol ...
Glenelg Ark 2005–2011 - Department of Environment, Land, Water
Glenelg Ark 2005–2011 - Department of Environment, Land, Water

... forest and national park. The monitoring and evaluation program measured the effectiveness of the fox control operation as well as the response of a range of native species at risk from Red Fox predation. The monitoring program used a conditional case-control study design to identify whether changes ...
MS Word Document - 1.3 MB - Department of Environment, Land
MS Word Document - 1.3 MB - Department of Environment, Land

... forest and national park. The monitoring and evaluation program measured the effectiveness of the fox control operation as well as the response of a range of native species at risk from Red Fox predation. The monitoring program used a conditional case-control study design to identify whether changes ...
doc - Northeast Blanding`s Turtle Working Group
doc - Northeast Blanding`s Turtle Working Group

... New York, and Pennsylvania. Many populations are expected to decline in abundance and distributional extent as a result of habitat fragmentation and degradation (Compton 2007; NEPARC 2010), and localized extirpations have been documented. Blanding’s turtle is restricted to small, isolated population ...
Landscape Patterns Environmental Quality Analysis
Landscape Patterns Environmental Quality Analysis

... The relationships between human patterns on the landscape and resulting environmental quality have been well documented in the disciplines of landscape planning, environmental planning, and landscape architecture. Landscape pattern analysis is based on the premise that there are indispensible patter ...
what do we mean by biodiversity?
what do we mean by biodiversity?

... The fact that an increasing number of scientific papers are concentrating on studying biodiversity reflects the belief that it is not simply an abstract concept but a measurable entity, that at least in some sense it can be made operational (Gaston 1996). The desirability of measuring biodiversity i ...
Introduction. - Trace: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange
Introduction. - Trace: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange

... Genung et al. 2010, 2012; others) and influencing ecosystem processes (Whitham et al. 2003, 2006; Schweitzer et al. 2004, 2005, 2008; Crutsinger et al. 2006, 2009; Madritch et al. 2006, 2009, 2011; Genung et al. 2012; others). This research is part of the field of community and ecosystem genetics, w ...
programmatic biological assessment, conference report, and
programmatic biological assessment, conference report, and

... habitat loss as the most important potential impact, they concurred that any construction project resulting in permanent loss should be mitigated (Grunau and Lavender 2002). CNHP calculated the maximum potential impact for each species, and then eliminated overlap among species to arrive at the tot ...
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Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project



The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.
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