• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Portfolio Choice
Portfolio Choice

... are held. They can only choose how much of this bundle they will hold relative to their holdings of risk-less assets. The reason for this is as follows. The CAPM asserts that in equilibrium an investor’s relative holdings of risky assets will be the same as the market portfolio, which holds all risk ...
Understanding Financial Crises: A Developing Country
Understanding Financial Crises: A Developing Country

... discourages this kind of activity in securities markets. If some investors know that other securities holders are monitoring and enforcing the restrictive covenants, then they can free ride on the other securities holders' monitoring and enforcement. Once these other securities holders realize that ...
Publication in doc format - Irish Congress of Trade Unions
Publication in doc format - Irish Congress of Trade Unions

... over the economic problems and to ignore the human cost to families and individuals’ Mairead Bushnell, President of Society St Vincent De Paul. The injustice of the situation has been understated It’s not enough to save the banks; working families need to be thrown a life line too. Ordinary working ...
286.5-451 Loans on direct reduction plan -
286.5-451 Loans on direct reduction plan -

... unsecured, which is insured or guaranteed in any manner and in any amount by the United States or any instrumentality thereof. (7) In the case of loans made under subsections (4), (5), and (6) of this section, in the event the ownership of the real estate security or any part thereof becomes vested ...
FAQ Structured Investment
FAQ Structured Investment

... The purpose of Structured Investments is to provide investors with the potential opportunity to earn a higher return, as explained above. Structured Investments come with different risk levels and can be principal guaranteed (where the design of the Investment seeks to prevent the Investor from losi ...
Credit Unions and Caisses Populaires SECTOR OUTLOOK 4Q16
Credit Unions and Caisses Populaires SECTOR OUTLOOK 4Q16

... The proposed concept of “Lender Risk Sharing”, where lenders take on additional risk for insured mortgages, could be detrimental to borrowers as lenders may increase interest rates to pass on this risk as an additional cost to the borrowers, which will reduce the amount the prospective home buyer ca ...
MICROECONOMIC THEORY
MICROECONOMIC THEORY

... Important Points to Note: • One of the most extensively studied issues in the economics of uncertainty is the “portfolio problem” – asks how an investor will split his wealth between risky and risk-free assets – in some cases, it is possible to obtain precise solutions to this problem • depends on ...
Recommendations for a Legal and Regulatory
Recommendations for a Legal and Regulatory

... and microcredit clients • Typical microfinance clients have low-literacy, low-numeracy, and less familiarity with formal financial sector • All providers of similar financial services should be held to same consumer protection standards, to provide level playing field and comprehensive protection to ...
Spreadsheet Management with the new Office
Spreadsheet Management with the new Office

... administrators. EUC applications may be designed, developed, tested, and used by a small group or even an individual, and they are often created in response to an immediate need without formal req uirements or management approval. However, the data they provide is used to create reports and make bus ...
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions

... The Wellesley College Faculty Mortgage program combines a five-year variable rate first mortgage and a deferred-interest second mortgage at 2 percent. The second mortgage minimum is one-quarter the value of the house, while the maximum is two-thirds of the loan value (capped at $533,360). The first ...
credit risk management: the next great financial challenge
credit risk management: the next great financial challenge

... Lopez & Saidenberg (1998) show how hard this is and propose a simulation-based solution Prior criteria (stratification, calibration, consistency, robustness) may be more practical ...
Final-Paper
Final-Paper

... Due to high level of variation in stock prices and returns, investors are unable to priced a stock or calculate expected return specially in developing counties where markets are not completely efficient and investors can earn abnormal profit by analyzing the information available to them. Due to Ec ...
Risk Management Investment case
Risk Management Investment case

... Investors and their Advisors want to believe that they won’t get caught as they did in 2008 again, that they can time the market or move to cash before the next 2008. This is the eternal optimism that makes us all human, but also exactly why bear markets have happened multiple times over history and ...
Foreign Exchange Risk Management Guidance Note…
Foreign Exchange Risk Management Guidance Note…

... Foreign exchange risk is not confined to proprietary positions taken by a bank and client driven transactions, but can also arise from known profit flows in foreign currency, and provisions for bad debts denominated in foreign currency. It is important that these exposures are identified and, where ...
A New Player: Contract Litigation Insurance
A New Player: Contract Litigation Insurance

... shoulders its own attorneys’ fees, win or lose. The basis for this rule is that a plaintiff should not be discouraged from seeking redress in the courts by the threat of having to pay the adversary’s legal expenses. This approach, at odds with what is known as the “English Rule,” under which the los ...
New York Real Estate for Salespersons, 5th e
New York Real Estate for Salespersons, 5th e

... conventional first mortgages that have an interest rate of more than 8 percent and junior mortgages that have an interest rate of more than 9 percent © 2013 All rights reserved. ...
Everything You Wanted to Know about Credit Default Swaps-
Everything You Wanted to Know about Credit Default Swaps-

... a run on other institutions. As Fed chairman Ben Bernanke said at the time, "Under more robust conditions, we might have come to a different decision about Bear Stearns."3 When the markets are in panic mode, every investor and counterparty is on a hair-trigger alert because the first one out the doo ...
Chapter 18 PowerPoint Presentation
Chapter 18 PowerPoint Presentation

... Insurable Risks homogeneous or similar. fortuitous, random or occurring by chance. circumstances of loss can be identifiable. a probability of loss can be estimated. the losses occur independent of each other-not all at once, such as a flood, wiping out the insurer. premiums must be economically fe ...
2016-lecture-15
2016-lecture-15

... What is the risk and return trade-off in business planning assessment? How does business structure come into play in capitalization? What business type and sector gets lots of bank loans ? Why? What business type and sector gets lots of equity? Why? Can you define a decision rule for a business re: ...
393 KB - Financial System Inquiry
393 KB - Financial System Inquiry

... future policy making the key role that insurance plays in the system and the wider economy. Importantly, the review has the opportunity to articulate a lasting and durable framework from which future policy makers will draw. Simply, the Financial System Inquiry has the potential to settle ad hoc pol ...
The European Central Bank: Lender of Last Resort in the
The European Central Bank: Lender of Last Resort in the

... are   insolvent.   This banking system instability was solved by mandating the central bank to be a lender of last resort – and the neat thing about this solution is that, when deposit holders are confident that it exists, it rarely has to be used. The  government  bond  markets  in  a ...
Open full article - Acta Universitatis
Open full article - Acta Universitatis

... The investment decisions are made either under certainty, or uncertainty. The decision making under uncertainty is much more frequent because of rapidly changing macroeconomic and microeconomic conditions. But in most cases, there is possible to quantify the uncertainty, because there are available ...
55-Internal Audit for Treasury Market Risk Management
55-Internal Audit for Treasury Market Risk Management

... • Policies and procedures are documented and easily accessible to all staff. ...
Pension fund equity investment
Pension fund equity investment

... Application to pension funds Pension fund liabilities comprise a sequence of payments extending many years into the future. Such liabilities are not at call. Auto-correlation of share investment returns over such long periods invalidates the assumptions underlying the simple financial economics appr ...
Tips for Personal Lines Interest Group
Tips for Personal Lines Interest Group

... Increased construction costs. In some cases, building ordinances can increase rebuilding costs by 30 percent or more. Thus, an ordinance or law increased limit (HO 04 77) or similar endorsement is worthy of consideration. This endorsement provides higher limits for rebuilding an older home when an o ...
< 1 ... 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 ... 78 >

Moral hazard

In economics, moral hazard occurs when one person takes more risks because someone else bears the burden of those risks. A moral hazard may occur where the actions of one party may change to the detriment of another after a financial transaction has taken place.Moral hazard occurs under a type of information asymmetry where the risk-taking party to a transaction knows more about its intentions than the party paying the consequences of the risk. More broadly, moral hazard occurs when the party with more information about its actions or intentions has a tendency or incentive to behave inappropriately from the perspective of the party with less information.Moral hazard also arises in a principal–agent problem, where one party, called an agent, acts on behalf of another party, called the principal. The agent usually has more information about his or her actions or intentions than the principal does, because the principal usually cannot completely monitor the agent. The agent may have an incentive to act inappropriately (from the viewpoint of the principal) if the interests of the agent and the principal are not aligned.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report